词条 | Le jardin clos |
释义 |
| name = {{lang|fr|Le jardin clos}} | type = Song cycle | composer = Gabriel Fauré | image = Faure1907.jpg | alt = | image_upright = 0.8 | caption = The composer in 1907 | catalogue = Op. 106 | text = Poems from Entrevisions by Charles van Lerberghe | language = French | composed = {{start date|1914}} | performed = {{start date|1915|01|28|df=y}} | published = {{start date|1915}} | movements = eight | scoring = voice and piano }}Le jardin clos, Op. 106, is a song cycle by Gabriel Fauré, of eight mélodies for voice and piano. It is based on eight poems from the collection Entrevisions by Charles van Lerberghe.[1] Fauré composed the cycle in 1914, starting it in Germany and continuing in Switzerland and France after he fled Germany on the outbreak of World War I.[2] CompositionThe song cycle was composed over the period July to November 1914.[1] Fauré wrote the first song, "Exaucement", during his stay of 21–30 July at Bad Ems,[3] where he hoped to improve his health, particularly his hearing impairment.[4] Then, with war breaking out, he made his way from Germany back to France via Switzerland, travelling via Saint-Louis, Basel and Geneva.[2] Fauré continued to compose the cycle at Geneva and Paris,[5] and also at Pau, which he visited in October.[3] SettingsFauré's settings are as follows:[1]
PremiereLe jardin clos had its premiere at the Concerts Casella on 28 January 1915, sung by Claire Croiza. The pianist was Fauré.[6]The song cycle was published by Durand in May 1915.[7] Fauré gave the songs individual dedications; "Dans la nymphée" was dedicated to Croiza.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 Orledge (1979), pp. 312–313 2. ^1 Orledge (1979), p. 26 3. ^1 Nectoux (2004), p. 520 4. ^Orledge (1979), p. 25 5. ^Orledge (1979), p. 141 6. ^Nectoux (2004), p. 555 7. ^Johnson (2009), p. xxvii Sources
External links
4 : Song cycles by Gabriel Fauré|1914 compositions|Mélodies|Classical song cycles in French |
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