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词条 Selwyn, Ontario
释义

  1. Geography

  2. History

  3. Economy

  4. Government

  5. Demographics

  6. Education

  7. In fiction

  8. In film

  9. Famous persons

  10. See also

  11. References

{{Redirect|Bridgenorth|the town in the UK|Bridgnorth|the locality in Tasmania|Bridgenorth, Tasmania}}{{Infobox settlement
| name = Selwyn
| official_name = Township of Selwyn
| settlement_type = Township (lower-tier)
| image_skyline = Lakefield ON.JPG
| image_caption = Lakefield
| image_flag =
| flag_size = 120x100px
| image_shield =
| shield_size = 100x90px
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map =
| mapsize =
| pushpin_map = Canada Ontario
| pushpin_mapsize = 200
| coordinates = {{coord|44|25|N|78|20|W|region:CA-ON|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{CAN}}
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_type2 = County
| subdivision_name1 = {{ON}}
| subdivision_name2 = Peterborough
| established_title = Settled
| established_date = 1822
| established_title2 = Formed
| established_date2 = January 1, 2001
| government_type = Township
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Andy Mitchell
| leader_title1 = Federal riding
| leader_name1 = Peterborough—Kawartha
| area_footnotes = [1]
| area_total_km2 =
| area_land_km2 = 315.64
| area_water_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 16846
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_footnotes = [1]
| population_density_km2=53.4
| postal_code_type = Postal Code
| postal_code = K0L 2H0 & K0L 0A0
| area_code = 705
| website = http://www.selwyntownship.ca/
| footnotes =
| leader_title2 = Prov. riding
| leader_name2 = Peterborough—Kawartha
| timezone = EST
| utc_offset = -5
| timezone_DST = EDT
| utc_offset_DST = -4

Selwyn is a township in central-eastern Ontario, Canada, located in Peterborough County.

Formerly known as Smith-Ennismore-Lakefield, the township passed a by-law changing its name to Selwyn in 2012.[2] The change became official on January 15, 2013.[2]

Geography

The township comprises the communities of: Bridgenorth, Chemong Heights, Chemong Park, Connaught Shore, Deer Bay, Emerald Isle, Ennismore, Fife's Bay, Flood's Landing, Fowlers Corners, Gannon Beach, Gannon Village, Kawartha Park, Kimberley Park, Lakefield, Selwyn, Selwyn Shores, Stewart Heights, Tera View Heights, Tindle Bay, Victoria Springs, Village Meadowa, Windward Sands, Woodland Acres, Young's Cove, Young's Point and Youngstown.

The township is 67 percent rural including small villages and hamlets, along with the urban areas of Lakefield, Bridgenorth - Chemong Park, and Woodland Acres (part of the urban area of Peterborough). Farms have been established on most of the flat areas, which are intermixed between the rolling hills and lakes. The Trent-Severn Waterway passes through the township.

History

{{see also|Peterborough County, Ontario#Historic Townships}}

On January 1, 1998, Ennismore and Smith Townships were merged to form the Township of Smith-Ennismore. On January 1, 2001, a Minister's Order created the township in its current form by amalgamating the formerly independent Village of Lakefield with the Township of Smith-Ennismore and part of Douro–Dummer Township.

On December 11, 2012 the township council voted to select a new name after Canada Post notified many residents that addresses would have to be changed to reflect the municipality due to a phasing out of its rural route system. By a vote of 3 to 2, the township council voted to adopt the new name of Selwyn.[2]

Economy

The region is in the heart of Ontario's eastern cottage country, where urban residents (mostly from the Toronto region) have cottages on many of the small lakes. Many of the retail and services offered in the region cater to this seasonal market.

Small scale farms are a large industry, and dairy and meat production are some of the notable goods.

Government

In the 2010 municipal election, Mary Smith won the position of reeve (now mayor) from former reeve Ron Millen by 1,355 votes. Former federal Member of Parliament Andy Mitchell succeeded Smith as deputy reeve.

Demographics

{{Canada census
|notes=
|2011_population=16,846 | 2011_pop_delta=-1.1 | 2011_land_area=315.64 | 2011_pop_density=53.4
|2011_median_age= | 2011_median_age_m= | 2011_median_age_f=
|2011_total_pvt_dwell=8006 | 2011_mean_hh_income= | 2011_access_date=2012-03-09
|2006_population=17,413 | 2006_pop_delta=6.1 | 2006_land_area=318.77 | 2006_pop_density=54.6
|2006_median_age=46.2 | 2006_median_age_m=45.8 | 2006_median_age_f=46.6
|2006_total_pvt_dwell=8988 | 2006_mean_hh_income=63,632 | 2006_access_date=2012-03-09
|2001_population=16,414 | 2001_pop_delta=1.9 | 2001_land_area=319.61 | 2001_pop_density=51.4
|2001_median_age=43.7 | 2001_median_age_m=43.5 | 2001_median_age_f=43.9
|2001_total_pvt_dwell=7571 | 2001_mean_hh_income=54,538 | 2001_access_date=2012-03-09
}}

Mother tongue:

  • English as first language: 92.4%
  • French as first language: 1.3%
  • English and French as first language: 0%
  • Other as first language: 6.3%

Population trend:[3]

  • Population in 2011: 16,846
  • Population in 2006: 17,413 (or 17,027 when adjusted to 2011 boundaries)
  • Population in 2001: 16,414
  • Population in 1996:
    • Ennismore (township): 4465
    • Lakefield (village): 2444
    • Smith (township): 9200
  • Population in 1991:
    • Ennismore (township): 4284
    • Lakefield (village): 2555
    • Smith (township): 8997

Education

Near the village is Lakefield College School which Prince Andrew, Duke of York attended in 1977. The campus was the filming location for the 1977 Canadian film Age of Innocence/Ragtime Summer.[4] In the village itself is the Lakefield District Public School[5], which opened in 2018 after the Ridpath Junior Public School, named after James William Ridpath, publisher in the late 19th century and early 20th century of the Lakefield News, local businessman, sportsman and dignitary, was closed. LDPS took over the building formerly used for the now closed Lakefield District Secondary School. St. Paul's Catholic School situated very close to the high school is the area parochial school.

In fiction

In Paul Nicholas Mason's novel Battered Soles (2005), Lakefield is the site of a pilgrimage, begun in July 1997, which sees thousands of pilgrims from all over the world walk from Peterborough along the Rotary Greenway Trail to St. John's Anglican Church in the village. The focus of the pilgrimage is a life-sized statue of a blue-skinned Jesus in the basement of the church. Mason's second novel, The Red Dress (2008), is also set in Lakefield, although this time the community is thinly-disguised as Greenfield.

In film

  • Lakefield and Lakefield College School were used as the location for the 1977 Canadian film Age of Innocence (aka Ragtime Summer) starring David Warner, Honor Blackman and Trudy Young. One memorable scene was shot at the location of the old Lakefield train station on Stanley St. The first four letters were removed on the Lakefield sign and replaced with the name Rockfield.
  • In the winter of 2010 Verizon made a commercial at Lakefield's Ontario Speed Skating Oval outdoor speed skating rink.
  • Unheralded (2011), a National Film Board documentary directed by Aaron Hancox, is about the Lakefield Herald. It focuses on this community paper's journalists as they cover newsworthy events taking place in and around the town.

Famous persons

  • Charles Arkoll Boulton, former councillor and reeve, Senator for Marquette, Manitoba
  • Ronnie "The Hawk" Hawkins, country musician
  • Margaret Laurence, novelist
  • Leahy Family, band
  • Susanna Moodie, pioneer, writer and newspaper editor
  • Paul Nicholas Mason, writer
  • Paul Reddick, blues-rock artist, songwriter, and harp player
  • Bruce Ridpath, professional ice hockey player who played on several Stanley Cup teams in the early 20th century
  • Catharine Parr Traill, English-born pioneer, writer, naturalist (sister of Susanna Moodie)
  • Mike Fisher, professional hockey player for the Nashville Predators, grew up in Bridgenorth
  • Thomas Toth, Canadian runner.[6]
  • Tyler Ardron, Canadian international rugby player, Super Rugby player (Waikato Chiefs), ITM Cup player (Bay of Plenty).

See also

  • List of townships in Ontario

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=3515015&Geo2=CD&Code2=3515&Data=Count&SearchText=Smith&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=&TABID=1 |title=Smith-Ennismore-Lakefield census profile |publisher=Statistics Canada |work=2011 Census of Population |accessdate=2012-03-09}}
2. ^"Smith-Ennismore-Lakefield Township to be renamed Selwyn Township". Peterborough Examiner, December 12, 2012.
3. ^Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006 census
4. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OXtZD87nAok Age of Innocence/Ragtime Summer (1977)]
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.thepeterboroughexaminer.com/news-story/8174727-principal-says-students-are-buzzing-with-lakefield-district-public-school-finally-expected-to-open-monday/|title=Principal says students are buzzing with Lakefield District Public School finally expected to open Monday|date=2018-01-04|website=ThePeterboroughExaminer.com|language=en-CA|access-date=2019-02-06}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://runningmagazine.ca/thomas-toth-canadian-running/ |title=There's a new name (that you've never heard of) in Canadian running - Canadian Running Magazine |publisher=Runningmagazine.ca |date= |accessdate=2017-04-28}}
{{Geographic location
| Centre = Selwyn
| North = {{nowrap|Trent Lakes,}} {{nowrap|Curve Lake 35A,}} {{nowrap|Curve Lake First Nation 35}}
| Northeast = North Kawartha
| East = Douro-Dummer
| Southeast =
| South = Peterborough
| Southwest = Cavan Monaghan
| West = Kawartha Lakes
| Northwest =
}}{{Peterborough County}}

3 : Lower-tier municipalities in Ontario|Municipalities in Peterborough County|Township municipalities in Ontario

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