| 词条 | Lev Karpov |
| 释义 |
| name = | image = Chemist Lev Karpov 2.jpg | alt = | caption = Karpov c. 1912 | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1879|04|18}} | birth_place = Kiev, Russian Empire | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1921|01|06|1879|04|18}} | death_place = Moscow, Soviet Union | nationality = Russian | other_names = | occupation = Chemist | years_active = | known_for = | party = Bolshevik | notable_works = }} Lev Iakovlevich Karpov (18 April (30) 1879 – 6 January 1921) was a Russian chemist and Bolshevik revolutionary. Karpov, the son of a sales clerk, became a member of the Communist Party in 1897. He studied chemistry at the Moscow Higher Technical School graduating in 1910[1]. After moving to Voronezh he became involved with the Northern Russian Workers’ Union. In 1915 he was appointed director of Bondjuschski Sawod in Mendeleyevsk (Tatarstan), the oldest chemical factory in Russia, established in 1868, which was later renamed the Chemical Plant Karpov after him. After the october revolution he founded the Central Chemical Laboratory (now Karpow-Institute for Physical Chemistry) in Moscow in 1918 and was appointed several high-ranking positions in the soviet administration. He is buried at the Kremlin Wall Necropolis. Leonid Krasin spoke at his funeral suggesting that science would be able to restore the dead back to life: "I am certain that the time will come when science will become all- powerful, that it will be able to recreate a deceased organism. I am certain that the time will come when one will be able to use the elements of a person's life to recreate the physical person. And I am certain that when that time will come, when the liberation of mankind, using all the might of science and technology, the strength and capacity of which we cannot now imagine, will be able to resurrect great historical figures- and I am certain that when that time will come, among the great figures will be our comrade, Lev Iakovlevich."[2] References{{Commons category|Lev Karpov}}1. ^{{cite web|title=Karpov, Lev Iakovlevich|url=http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Karpov,+Lev+Iakovlevich|work=Great Soviet Encyclopedia|publisher=Fralex|accessdate=1 April 2014}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Karpov, Lev Iakovlevich}}2. ^{{cite journal|last=Tumarkin|first=Nina|title=Religion, Bolshevism, and the Origins of the Lenin Cult|journal=Russian Review|year=1981|volume=40|issue=1|pages=35–46|doi=10.2307/128733|jstor=128733}} 5 : 1879 births|1921 deaths|Russian revolutionaries|Bauman Moscow State Technical University alumni|Life extensionists |
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