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词条 Liberal Constitutional Party (Egypt)
释义

  1. History

     Leaders 

  2. Election results

  3. References

{{refimprove|date=May 2015}}{{Infobox political party
| colorcode = {{Liberal Constitutional Party (Egypt)/meta/color}}
|name = Liberal Constitutional Party
| native_name = حزب الاحرار الدستوريين
|logo =
| leader1_title = Historical leader
| leader1_name = Adli Yakan Pasha
| foundation = {{start date|1922|10|30}}
| dissolution = {{end date|1952|7|23}}
| split = Wafd Party
| headquarters = Cairo, Kingdom of Egypt
| newspaper = Al-Siyāsa
| ideology = Constitutionalism
Social liberalism
| position = Centre-left
| international = None
| colours = {{Color box|{{Liberal Constitutional Party (Egypt)/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} Violet
| country = Egypt
}}

The Liberal Constitutional Party ({{lang-ar|حزب الاحرار الدستوريين}}, Ḥizb al-aḥrār al-dustūriyyīn) was an Egyptian political party founded in 1922 by a group of politicians that left the Wafd Party.

History

The Liberal Constitutional Party was founded in 1922 during a meeting chaired by Adli Yakan Pasha,[1] and some time later the party launched a newspaper, the al-Siyāsa (The Politics).

Several Wafd-liberal like Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha, Muhammad Husayn Haykal and Ali Mahir Pasha joined in the party.

The party, despite the Wafd that has been nationalist and conservative views, supported the creation of a liberal constitution (approved on 19 April 1923), the secularization of the State, the approach to the United Kingdom and also the total unification of Egypt and Sudan.

The party was banned, like the others political parties, after the coup d'état of 1952.

Leaders

  • 1922-1933 – Adli Yakan Pasha
  • 1933-1941 – Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha
  • 1941-1952 – Ali Mahir Pasha

Election results

House of Representatives
Election Votes % Seats +/– Leader
1926 unknown (#2)30|215|hex={{Liberal Constitutional Party (Egypt)/meta/color}}}}
New
Adli Yakan Pasha
1936 unknown (#2)17|232|hex={{Liberal Constitutional Party (Egypt)/meta/color}}}}
{{decrease}} 13
Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha
1942 unknown (#2)4|264|hex={{Liberal Constitutional Party (Egypt)/meta/color}}}}
{{decrease}} 13
Ali Mahir Pasha
1945 unknown (#2)74|264|hex={{Liberal Constitutional Party (Egypt)/meta/color}}}}
{{increase}} 70
Ali Mahir Pasha
1950 unknown (#3)26|319|hex={{Liberal Constitutional Party (Egypt)/meta/color}}}}
{{decrease}} 48
Ali Mahir Pasha

References

1. ^{{cite book|author=Shillington, Kevin|title=Encyclopedia of African History|publisher=Routledge|page=800|date=2004}}
{{Historical parties in Egypt}}{{Portal|Egypt|}}{{Egypt-party-stub}}

7 : 1952 disestablishments in Egypt|Political parties established in 1922|Political parties disestablished in 1952|Liberal parties in Egypt|Defunct political parties in Egypt|Banned political parties in Egypt|1922 establishments in Egypt

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