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词条 LibreOffice Base
释义

  1. Features

  2. Migration From HSQLDB to Firebird

  3. References

  4. External Links

{{notability|date=August 2018}}{{primary|date=August 2018}}{{Infobox software
| name = LibreOffice Base
| logo = LibreOffice 6.1 Base Icon.svg
| logo size = 52px
| screenshot = File:LibreOffice-Base--Version-6.0.6.2--Ubuntu-16.04.png
| caption = LibreOffice 6.0.6.2 running on Ubuntu 16.04
| collapsible =
| developer = The Document Foundation
| latest release version = {{Latest stable software release/LibreOffice}}
| latest release date =
| operating system = Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X and Microsoft Windows
| genre = RDBMS
| license = MPLv2.0 (secondary license GPL, LGPLv3+ or Apache License 2.0)[1]
| website = {{URL|https://www.libreoffice.org/discover/base/}}
}}LibreOffice Base is a free and open-source relational database management system that is part of the LibreOffice office suite. LibreOffice Base was built off of a fork of OpenOffice.org and was first released as version 3.4.0.1 on October 4, 2011.[2]

Similarly to the other packages in the LibreOffice suite, Base is supported across multiple platforms including Microsoft Windows, macOS, and Linux. Base is recognized for its cross-platform compatibility relative to Microsoft Access, which is developed exclusively for Windows.[3]

Features

LibreOffice Base is designed to allow users to easily create, access, modify, and view databases and their data. This is done by providing users with a graphical user interface that allows users to work with four main tools: Tables, queries, forms, and reports.[4][5] Base includes software wizards to assist users with various aspects of the program.[6][7]

Base is able to work with both embedded and external database files. Embedded databases are stored as a single file using C++ based Firebird and Java-based HSQLDB as its storage engine. When connecting to external databases, Base acts as a graphical user interface front-end to facilitate interactions with various database systems, including Microsoft Access databases (JET), ODBC/JDBC data sources, MySQL, MariaDB, and PostgreSQL.[5]

Base has been described as an unusual project in the niche of database management system software, which tends toward proprietary software designed for enterprise users.[4] Proprietary database management software costs have been described as a reason for the use of Base in small businesses.[8]

Migration From HSQLDB to Firebird

Work is ongoing to transition the embedded storage engine from HSQLDB to the Firebird SQL back-end. Firebird has been included in LibreOffice as an experimental option since LibreOffice 4.2[9][10].

In August 2018, The Document Foundation announced the release of LibreOffice version 6.1. If the experimental mode is used, the embedded Firebird engine support is fully available, and the old HSQLDB engine is deprecated—although still available—and replaced by Firebird as the default option.[11][12]

In February 2019, The Document Foundation released LibreOffice version 6.2. The embedded Firebird engine support was moved from experimental mode to operational and the Firebird Migration Assistant can create a backup copy of content as an XML document for the migration process.[13]

References

1. ^{{cite web | title = Licenses | url = https://www.libreoffice.org/download/license/ | publisher = The Document Foundation | accessdate = 12 August 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web |title=Index of /libreoffice/old |url=http://downloadarchive.documentfoundation.org/libreoffice/old/?C=M;O=A |publisher=The Document Foundation |accessdate=13 August 2018}}
3. ^{{cite news |last1=Klosowski |first1=Thorin |title=Battle of the Office Suites: Microsoft Office and LibreOffice Compared |url=https://lifehacker.com/battle-of-the-office-suites-microsoft-office-and-libre-1147940828 |accessdate=13 August 2018 |agency=LifeHacker |date=15 August 2013}}
4. ^1 {{cite web |last1=Gaskin |first1=James |title=LibreOffice 5 Review |url=https://www.laptopmag.com/reviews/software/libreoffice |website=Laptopmag |accessdate=13 August 2018}}
5. ^1 {{cite web |last1=Elena |first1=Opris |title=LibreOffice Base Review |url=http://www.softpedia.com/reviews/windows/LibreOffice-Review-418139.shtml |website=Softpedia |accessdate=13 August 2018}}
6. ^{{cite news |title=Microsoft Access alternatives: are there any free applications that achieve the same result? |url=https://www.1and1.com/digitalguide/server/tools/microsoft-access-alternatives-at-a-glance/ |accessdate=13 August 2018 |agency=1&1 |date=6 November 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web |last1=Wallen |first1=Jack |title=Creating Forms for Easy LibreOffice Database Entry on Linux |url=https://www.linux.com/learn/creating-forms-easy-libreoffice-database-entry-linux |website=Linux |accessdate=13 August 2018}}
8. ^{{cite news |last1=Wallen |first1=Jack |title=DIY: Create easy to use databases with LibreOffice Base |url=https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/diy-it-guy/diy-create-easy-to-use-databases-with-libreoffice-base/ |accessdate=13 August 2018 |agency=TechRepublic |date=27 January 2012}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=LibreOffice 4.2 released with new SQL preview feature : Firebird SQL backend|url=https://www.firebirdnews.org/libreoffice-4-2-released-with-new-preview-feature-firebird-sql-backend/|publisher=Firebird News|accessdate=2 May 2015|date=30 January 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=HSQLDB to be replaced by Firebird|url=http://en.libreofficeforum.org/node/6062|publisher=LibreOfficeForum.org|accessdate=2 May 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319235827/http://en.libreofficeforum.org/node/6062|archivedate=19 March 2015|df=dmy-all}}
11. ^{{cite news |title=The Document Foundation announces LibreOffice 6.1, a major release which shows the power of a large and diverse community of contributors |url=https://blog.documentfoundation.org/blog/2018/08/08/libreoffice-6-1/ |accessdate=13 August 2018 |agency=LibreOffice |publisher=The Document Foundation |date=8 August 2018}}
12. ^{{cite web | url=https://wiki.documentfoundation.org/ReleaseNotes/6.1 |title=LibreOffice 6.1: Release Notes |publisher=The Document Foundation's Wiki|accessdate=26 August 2018}}
13. ^{{cite web | url=https://wiki.documentfoundation.org/ReleaseNotes/6.2 |title=ReleaseNotes/6.2 |publisher=The Document Foundation's Wiki|accessdate=26 February 2019}}

External Links

  • [https://www.libreoffice.org/discover/base/ LibreOffice Base at LibreOffice.org]
  • [https://wiki.documentfoundation.org/Documentation/Publications#LibreOffice_Base_Handbook LibreOffice Base Handbook at The Document Foundation Wiki]
{{LibreOffice}}{{DEFAULTSORT:LibreOffice Base}}

4 : Cross-platform free software|LibreOffice|Desktop database application development tools|Relational database management systems
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