“List of lost covered bridges in Parke County, Indiana”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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List of lost covered bridges in Parke County, Indiana

释义

Construction
Bridgeton bridge arson
List of bridges
Notes
See also
References
Bibliography
External links

The "lost" covered bridges of Parke County covers the covered bridges of Parke County, Indiana, United States, that have been destroyed, either through floods, arson, or demolition.

Parke County is the self-proclaimed "Covered Bridge Capital of the World".{{sfn|Parke County}} The county claims to have more covered bridges than any other county in the United States. At one time as many as 52 1/2 covered bridges existed in Parke County. The half bridge comes from a shared bridge with Vermillion County that crossed the Wabash river. Today 31 of those bridges survive, 10 of which have been closed to vehicle traffic.{{sfn|Parke County}} Because of the numerous streams and creeks meander through the county and the ready natural resources to build the bridges, Parke County has many covered bridges.

Construction

Almost all of the bridges exteriors were built of poplar wood with interiors, trusses, arches and planking built of oak. The majority of the bridges were built using a Burr Arch or a double Burr Arch design.

Parke County also had two bridge builders that would build most of the bridges in the county. The first of these was J.J. Daniels. Born in 1826, in Marietta, Ohio, he would go on to build railroad bridges in Ohio and Indiana and 60 covered bridges in Indiana. Of these 60 bridges 27 alone were in Parke county with 11 of those still standing. The second was J.A. Britton. He was born just three miles east of Rockville, in 1838. Britton would go on to build 17 covered bridges in Parke County, with 12 of those still standing.{{sfn|Builders}}

Bridgeton bridge arson

The Bridgeton bridge was burned by an arsonist in 2004, but the community rallied to raise funds for local craftsmen to build a new bridge based on the original blueprints in 2006.{{sfn|McKee|2006}}

List of bridges

Name	Image	Year Built	Year Destroyed	Design and Length{{ref label\|Notes\|A\|A	Body of water crossed
Adams Covered Bridge	1907	1969	170\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|170\|ft}} long	Little Raccoon Creek	Flood
Armiesburg Covered Bridge	1854	1913	Unknown\|}} Long Truss, Unknown feet long	Big Raccoon Creek	Flood
Bridgeton Covered Bridge	1868	2005	267\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|267\|ft}} long	Big Raccoon Creek	Arson, April 28, 2005
Clinton Covered Bridge	1853	1899	790\|}} Long Truss, {{convert\|790\|ft}} long	Wabash River	Dismantled using high voltage wires to cut through the trusses.
Coal Creek Covered Bridge	1869	1992	194\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|194\|ft}} long	Coal Creek	Arson, June 28, 1992
Dooley Station Covered Bridge	1917	1960	095\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|95\|ft}} long	Little Raccoon Creek	Arson, December 4, 1960
Grange Corner Covered Bridge	1899	1968	113\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|113\|ft}} long	Sugar Mill Creek	Flood
Greencastle Road Covered Bridge	1863 (before)	1863	Unknown\|}} Unknown, Unknown feet long	Little Raccoon Creek	Dismantled
Harbison Covered Bridge	1916	1943	Unknown\|}} Burr Truss, Unknown feet long	Big Raccoon Creek	Fire
Hargrave Covered Bridge	1847	1913	Unknown\|}} Burr Truss, Unknown feet long	Big Raccoon Creek	Flood
Harrison Covered Bridge	1866	1876	250\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|250\|ft}} long	Sugar Creek	Dismantled
Hollandsburg Covered Bridge	1866	1930	Unknown\|}} Burr Truss, Unknown feet long	Big Raccoon Creek	Dismantled
Howard Covered Bridge	1913	1931 or 1932	Unknown\|}} Burr Truss, Unknown feet long	Sugar Creek	Dismantled
Jeffries Ford Covered Bridge	1915	2002	222\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|222\|ft}} long	Big Raccoon Creek	Arson, April 2, 2002
Jessup Covered Bridge	1910	1989	175\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|175\|ft}} long	Little Raccoon Creek	Flood
JH Russell Covered Bridge	1897	1983	050\|}} Queen Truss, {{convert\|50\|ft}} long	Sugar Creek, Square Rock Branch	Dismantled
Lusk Covered Bridge #1	1840	1847	Unknown\|}} Lattice Truss (Unconfirmed), Unknown feet long	Sugar Creek	Flood, January 1, 1847
Lusk Covered Bridge #2	1847	1875	Unknown\|}} Lattice Truss (Unconfirmed), Unknown feet long	Sugar Creek	Unknown
Moore Covered Bridge	1909	1957	081\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|81\|ft}} long	Little Raccoon Creek, South Fork	Flood
Plank Road Covered Bridge	1854 or 1859	1913	Unknown\|}} Burr Truss, Unknown feet long	Little Raccoon Creek	Flood
Red Covered Bridge	1880	1976	276\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|276\|ft}} long	Big Raccoon Creek	Arson, October 13, 1976
Roaring Creek Covered Bridge	1863 (Unconfirmed)	1923 and 1925	Unknown\|}} Unknown, Unknown feet long	Roaring Creek	Dismantled
Roseville Covered Bridge	1866	1910	250\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|250\|ft}} long	Big Raccoon Creek	Arson, April 10, 1910
Star Mill Covered Bridge	1861	1866	250\|}} Burr Truss, {{convert\|250\|ft}} long	Sugar Creek	Flood
Turkey Run Covered Bridge	1865, 1866, or 1884	1914	050\|}} Queen Truss, {{convert\|50\|ft}} long	Turkey Run	Dismantled
Union Township Covered Bridge	1851	1872	Unknown\|}} Burr Truss, Unknown feet long	Big Raccoon Creek	Dismantled
Weisner Covered Bridge	1908	1957	063\|}} King Post, {{convert\|63\|ft}} long	Weisner Creek	Flood

Notes

{{note label|Notes|A|A}} Sorting this column will result in bridges being listed in order by their length.

References

Bibliography

{{cite web

|url=http://www.coveredbridges.com/past-bridges
|title=Parke County Past Bridges
|accessdate= 30 August 2018
|ref= {{sfnRef|Parke County}}

{{cite web

|url=http://www.coveredbridges.com/index.php/bridge_builders_plans?cfid=38
|title=Bridge Builders and Plans
|accessdate= 22 February 2015
|ref= {{sfnRef|Builders}}

{{cite news

External links

2 : Indiana-related lists|Former covered bridges in Parke County, Indiana

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