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词条 List of Major League Baseball single-game runs batted in leaders
释义

  1. Players

  2. References

{{Featured list}}{{multiple image
| footer = Tony Lazzeri (left), Rudy York (center) and Nomar Garciaparra (right) are the only players to amass 10 runs batted in and hit two grand slams in the same game.
| image1 = Tony Lazzeri COTA F1257 s1057 it3350 cropped.jpg
| alt1 = A man, wearing a baseball cap with a "T" in the center and a white baseball uniform with the Toronto Maple Leafs baseball logo on the left breast, leans forward smiling.
| width1 = 210
| image2 = Rudy York 1945.JPG
| alt2 = A man, wearing a baseball cap with the Detroit Tigers' Old English "D" logo in the center and a white baseball uniform with obscured lettering, faces forward.
| width2 = 145
| image3 = Nomar2002.jpg
| alt3 = A man in white pants, a dark blue baseball cap, and a dark blue baseball jersey with "5" on the back leans on a baseball bat in his left hand.
| width3 = 107
}}

In baseball, a run batted in (RBI) is awarded to a batter for each runner who scores as a result of the batter's action, including a hit, fielder's choice, sacrifice fly, sacrifice bunt, catcher's interference, or a walk or hit by pitch with the bases loaded.[1] A batter is also awarded an RBI for scoring himself upon hitting a home run.[1] Sixteen players have batted in at least 10 runs in a single Major League Baseball (MLB) game to date, the most recent being Mark Reynolds of the Washington Nationals on July 6, 2018.[3] No player has accomplished the feat more than once in his career and no player has ever recorded more than 12 RBIs in a game. Wilbert Robinson was the first player to record at least 10 RBIs in a single game,[2][3] driving in 11 runs for the Baltimore Orioles against the St. Louis Browns on June 10, 1892.[4]

{{As of|2018}}, every team that has had a player achieve the milestone has won the game in which it occurred. These games have resulted in other single-game MLB records being set due to the stellar offensive performance. Robinson, for example, also amassed seven hits in that same game, setting a new major league record that has since been tied by only one other player.[5] Mark Whiten hit four home runs to complement his 12 RBIs for the St. Louis Cardinals on September 7, 1993, tying the single-game records in both categories.[6][7] By attaining both milestones, he became one of only two players to hit four home runs and drive in 10 or more runs in the same game,[2] with Scooter Gennett being the other.[8][9] Tony Lazzeri, Rudy York, and Nomar Garciaparra hit two grand slams during their 10 RBI game,[10][11][12] equaling the record for most grand slams in one game.[13] Norm Zauchin has the fewest career RBIs among players who have 10 RBIs in one game with 159, while Alex Rodriguez, with 2,086, drove in more runs than any other player in this group and hit the third most in major league history.[14]

Of the eight players eligible for the Baseball Hall of Fame who have batted in 10 runs in a game, four have been elected and one was elected on the first ballot. Players are eligible for the Hall of Fame if they have played in at least 10 MLB seasons, and have either been retired for five seasons or deceased for at least six months.[15] These requirements leave three players ineligible who are living and have played in the past five seasons and two—Phil Weintraub and Zauchin—who did not play in 10 seasons.[19][20]

Players

Key
PlayerName of the player
DateDate of the game
TeamThe player's team at the time of the game
Opposing teamThe team against whom the player hit 10 runs batted in
ScoreFinal score of the game, with the player's team score listed first
Runs batted inNumber of runs batted in the player hit
Career RBIThe number of runs batted in the player hit in his MLB career
{{daggerElected to the Baseball Hall of Fame
{{double-daggerPlayer is active
MLB hitters with 10 RBI in one game
PlayerDateTeamOpposing teamScoreRuns batted inCareer RBIRefs
{{sortname|Wilbert|Robinson{{sup|{{daggerJune 10, 1892}}Baltimore OriolesSt. Louis Browns25.21}}25–411722[4][16]
{{sortname|Jim|Bottomley{{sup|{{daggerSeptember 16, 1924}}St. Louis CardinalsBrooklyn Robins17–3121,422[17][18]
{{sortname|Tony|Lazzeri{{sup|{{daggerMay 24, 1936}}New York YankeesPhiladelphia Athletics25.23}}25–2111,194[19][20]
{{sortname|Phil|WeintraubApril 30, 1944}}New York GiantsBrooklyn Dodgers26–811207[21][22]
{{sortname|Rudy|YorkJuly 27, 1946}}Boston Red SoxSt. Louis Browns13–6101,152[23][24]
{{sortname|Walker|CooperJuly 6, 1949}}Cincinnati RedsChicago Cubs23–410812[25][26]
{{sortname|Norm|ZauchinMay 27, 1955}}Boston Red SoxWashington Senators16–010159[27][28]
{{sortname|Reggie|Jackson{{sup|{{daggerJune 14, 1969}}Oakland AthleticsBoston Red Sox21–7101,702[29][30]
{{sortname|Fred|LynnJune 18, 1975}}Boston Red SoxDetroit Tigers15.14}}15–1101,111[31][32]
{{sortname|Mark|WhitenSeptember 7, 1993}}St. Louis CardinalsCincinnati Reds15.13}}15–212423[33][34]
{{sortname|Nomar|GarciaparraMay 10, 1999}}Boston Red SoxSeattle Mariners12–410936[35][36]
{{sortname|Alex|RodriguezApril 26, 2005}}New York YankeesLos Angeles Angels12–4102,086[37][38]
{{sortname|Garret|AndersonAugust 21, 2007}}Los Angeles AngelsNew York Yankees18–9101,365[39][40]
{{sortname|Anthony|Rendon{{sup|{{double-daggerApril 30, 2017}}Washington NationalsNew York Mets23–510420[41][42]
{{sortname|Scooter|Gennett{{sup|{{double-daggerJune 6, 2017}}Cincinnati RedsSt. Louis Cardinals13–110349[43][44]
{{sortname|Mark|Reynolds|Mark Reynolds (baseball){{sup|{{double-daggerJuly 7, 2018}}Washington NationalsMiami Marlins18–410851[45][46]

References

General{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/recbooks/rb_rbi1.shtml|title=RBI Records / Runs Batted in Records (scroll down to bottom)|work=Baseball-Almanac.com|publisher=Baseball Almanac|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/history/rare_feats/index.jsp?feature=10_rbi_game|title=10 RBIs in a game|work=MLB.com|publisher=MLB Advanced Media|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
{{refend}}Specific
1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/official_info/official_rules/official_scorer_10.jsp|title=Official Rules: 10.00 – The Official Scorer|work=MLB.com|publisher=MLB Advanced Media|accessdate=May 14, 2013}}
2. ^1 {{cite news|title=6 Ways to Achieve Baseball Immortality|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2010/05/6-ways-to-achieve-baseball-immortality/56487/|date=May 10, 2010|accessdate=May 15, 2014|first=Jake|last=Simpson|magazine=The Atlantic}}
3. ^{{cite news|title=Driving home his points|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2007/aug/22/sports/sp-anderson22|date=August 22, 2007|accessdate=May 14, 2014|first=Dylan|last=Hernandez|newspaper=Los Angeles Times}}
4. ^1 {{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a7CnkH2HIsQC&pg=PA823&lpg=PA823&dq=Wilbert+Robinson+11+runs+batted+in#v=onepage&q=Wilbert%20Robinson%2011%20runs%20batted%20in&f=false|title=The Sports Hall of Fame Encyclopedia: Baseball, Basketball, Football, Hockey, Soccer|date=December 23, 2011|publisher=Scarecrow Press|first=Dave|last=Blevins|pages=823|accessdate=May 14, 2014|isbn=9781461673705}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://sabr.org/bioproj/person/5536caf5|title=Wilbert Robinson|first=Alex|last=Semchuck|work=The Baseball Biography Project|publisher=Society for American Baseball Research|accessdate=May 14, 2014}}
6. ^{{cite news|title=Baseball; Whiten's 4 Homers, 12 Runs Batted In Tie Exclusive Records|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/09/08/sports/baseball-whiten-s-4-homers-12-runs-batted-in-tie-exclusive-records.html|date=September 8, 1993|accessdate=May 15, 2014|newspaper=The New York Times}}
7. ^{{cite news|title=RBIs: Jim Bottomley/Mark Whiten, 12 – Best Single-Game Performances in Baseball History|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/multimedia/photo_gallery/1104/mlb.best.single.game.performances/content.3.html|accessdate=May 15, 2014|magazine=Sports Illustrated|publisher=CNN}}
8. ^1 {{cite news|title=Electric Scooter! Slam 1st of 4 historic HRs|url=http://m.mlb.com/news/article/234759068/reds-scooter-gennett-hits-4-homers-in-1-game/|date=June 7, 2017|accessdate=June 7, 2017|first=Mark|last=Sheldon|work=MLB.com|publisher=MLB Advanced Media}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/history/rare_feats/index.jsp?feature=10_rbi_game|title=10 RBIs in a game|work=MLB.com|publisher=MLB Advanced Media|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://sabr.org/bioproj/person/1b3c179c|title=Tony Lazzeri|first=Fred|last=Glueckstein|work=The Baseball Biography Project|publisher=Society for American Baseball Research|accessdate=May 15, 2014}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=Rudy York hits two grand slams as Red Sox wallop the Browns|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=888&dat=19810727&id=jkpSAAAAIBAJ&sjid=NnsDAAAAIBAJ&pg=1898,3665757|date=July 27, 1981|page=3C|accessdate=May 15, 2014|newspaper=Tampa Bay Times|location=St. Petersburg|agency=Associated Press}}
12. ^{{cite news|title=Nomar Garciaparra's two grand slams lead Red Sox|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/sports/1999/05/11/nomar-garciaparra-two-grand-slams-lead-red-sox/SKJ5Y3UAt6BzDXl8ydcMeK/story.html|date=May 11, 1999|accessdate=May 15, 2014|first=Gordon|last=Edes|newspaper=The Boston Globe}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/history/rare_feats/index.jsp?feature=two_slams|title=Two grand slams in a game – Rare Feats|work=MLB.com|publisher=MLB Advanced Media|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/leaders/RBI_career.shtml|title=Career Leaders & Records for Runs Batted In|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 15, 2014}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://baseballhall.org/hall-famers/rules-election/bbwaa|title=Rules for Election|publisher=National Baseball Hall of Fame|accessdate=May 16, 2014}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/r/robinwi01.shtml|title=Wilbert Robinson Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/BRO/BRO192409160.shtml|title=September 16, 1924 St. Louis Cardinals at Brooklyn Robins Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=September 16, 1924|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/b/bottoji01.shtml|title=Jim Bottomley Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PHA/PHA193605240.shtml|title=May 24, 1936 New York Yankees at Philadelphia Athletics Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=May 24, 1936|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/l/lazzeto01.shtml|title=Tony Lazzeri Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
21. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/w/weintph01.shtml|title=Phil Weintraub Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NY1/NY1194404301.shtml|title=April 30, 1944 Brooklyn Dodgers at New York Giants Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=April 30, 1944|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SLA/SLA194607270.shtml|title=July 27, 1946 Boston Red Sox at St. Louis Browns Reds Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=July 27, 1946|accessdate=May 13, 2014}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/y/yorkru01.shtml|title=Rudy York Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 13, 2014}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CIN/CIN194907060.shtml|title=July 6, 1949 Chicago Cubs at Cincinnati Reds Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=July 6, 1949|accessdate=May 13, 2014}}
26. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/c/coopewa01.shtml|title=Walker Cooper Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 13, 2014}}
27. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/z/zauchno01.shtml|title=Norm Zauchin Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 13, 2014}}
28. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/BOS/BOS195505270.shtml|title=May 27, 1955 Washington Senators at Boston Red Sox Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=May 27, 1955|accessdate=May 13, 2014}}
29. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/BOS/BOS196906140.shtml|title=June 14, 1969 Oakland Athletics at Boston Red Sox Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=June 14, 1969|accessdate=May 13, 2014}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/j/jacksre01.shtml|title=Reggie Jackson Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 13, 2014}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/DET/DET197506180.shtml|title=June 18, 1975 Boston Red Sox at Detroit Tigers Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=June 18, 1975|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/l/lynnfr01.shtml|title=Fred Lynn Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
33. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CIN/CIN199309072.shtml|title=September 7, 1993 St. Louis Cardinals at Cincinnati Reds Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=September 7, 1993|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/w/whitema01.shtml|title=Mark Whiten Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/BOS/BOS199905100.shtml|title=May 10, 1999 Seattle Mariners at Boston Red Sox Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=May 10, 1999|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/garcino01.shtml|title=Nomar Garciaparra Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NYA/NYA200504260.shtml|title=April 26, 2005 Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim at New York Yankees Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=April 26, 2005|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
38. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/r/rodrial01.shtml|title=Alex Rodriguez Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
39. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/ANA/ANA200708210.shtml|title=August 21, 2007 New York Yankees at Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=August 21, 2007|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/a/anderga01.shtml|title=Garret Anderson Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 7, 2014}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/WAS/WAS201704300.shtml|title=April 30, 2017 New York Mets at Washington Nationals Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=April 30, 2017|accessdate=May 1, 2017}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/r/rendoan01.shtml|title=Anthony Rendon Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=May 1, 2017}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CIN/CIN201706060.shtml|title=June 6, 2017 St. Louis Cardinals at Cincinnati Reds Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=June 6, 2017|accessdate=November 7, 2017}}
44. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/gennesc01.shtml|title=Scooter Gennett Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=June 7, 2017}}
45. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/WAS/WAS201807070.shtml|title=July 7, 2018 Miami Marlins at Washington Nationals Play by Play and Box Score|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|date=July 7, 2018|accessdate=July 8, 2018}}
46. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/r/reynoma01.shtml|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090405094215/http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/r/reynoma01.shtml|dead-url=no|archive-date=April 5, 2009|title=Mark Reynolds Statistics and History|work=Baseball-Reference.com|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=July 8, 2018}}
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