| 词条 | Long eighteenth century |
| 释义 |
The long 18th century is a phrase used by many British historians to cover a more natural historical period than the simple use of the standard calendar definition. They expand the century to include larger British historical movements, with their subsequent "long" 18th century typically running from the Glorious Revolution of 1688 to the Battle of Waterloo in 1815.[1][2] Other definitions, perhaps those with a more social or global interest, extend the period further to, for example, 1660–1830.[3][4][5]The period covering the long 18th century is up to some discussion, with no set definition as it is more of a concept. See also
References1. ^{{cite book | last1=Olsen |first1=John Andreas |first2=Colin S. |last2=Gray | title=The Practice of Strategy: From Alexander the Great to the Present |publisher=Oxford University Press| year=2011 | isbn=9780199608638}} {{Hist-stub}}2. ^{{cite book | last = Baines | first = Paul | title = The Long 18th century | publisher=Arnold | location = London | year = 2004 | isbn = 978-0-340-81372-0 }} 3. ^{{cite book | author=O'Gorman, Frank | title=The Long Eighteenth Century: British Political and Social History 1688–1832 (The Arnold History of Britain Series) |publisher=Hodder Arnold| year=1997 | isbn=978-0-340-56751-7 | oclc=243883533}} 4. ^{{cite book | last = Baines | first = Paul | title = The Long 18th century | publisher=Arnold | location = London | year = 2004 | isbn = 978-0-340-81372-0 }} 5. ^{{cite book | last=Marshall |first=P. J.| title=Oxford History of the British Empire. Volume II: The Eighteenth Century |publisher=Oxford University Press| year=2001 | isbn=978-0-19-924677-9 | oclc=174866045 |chapter=Introduction |page=1}} 6 : 18th century|Historical eras|1800s|1810s|1680s|1690s |
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