词条 | Luke Messer |
释义 |
|name = Luke Messer |image = Luke Messer official portrait.jpg |state = Indiana |district = {{ushr|IN|6|6th}} |term_start = January 3, 2013 |term_end = January 3, 2019 |predecessor = Mike Pence |successor = Greg Pence |state_house1 = Indiana |district1 = 57th |term_start1 = May 21, 2003 |term_end1 = November 21, 2006 |predecessor1 = Roland Stine |successor1 = Sean Eberhart |birth_name = Allen Lucas Messer |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1969|2|27}} |birth_place = Evansville, Indiana, U.S. |death_date = |death_place = |party = Republican |spouse = Jennifer Messer |education = Wabash College (BA) Vanderbilt University (JD) |website = {{url|messer.house.gov|House website}} |signature = Signature of Luke Messer.gif }} Allen Lucas Messer (born February 27, 1969) is a lobbyist and an American politician who represented Indiana's 6th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 2013 to 2019. He is a member of the Republican Party. Born in Evansville, Indiana, Messer is a graduate of Wabash College and Vanderbilt University Law School. After an unsuccessful run for the U.S. House in 2000, Messer served as the first executive director of the Indiana Republican Party from 2001 to 2005.[1] Messer was appointed to serve in the Indiana House of Representatives in 2003, after State Representative W. Roland Stine was killed in a car accident. He represented Indiana's 57th District from 2003 to 2006, when he opted not to run for reelection and instead joined Ice Miller LLP's lobbying division. From 2006 to 2012, Messer was a registered lobbyist. He ran for the U.S. House again in 2010, but was unsuccessful in his primary challenge to Republican Dan Burton. Congressman Mike Pence (Indiana 6th) decided in 2012 to run for Indiana Governor, and Messer was elected to replace him, defeating Democratic nominee Brad Bookout. On July 26, 2017, Messer announced that he would run for the U.S. Senate in 2018.[2] He was unsuccessful in the May 8 primary election, losing to Mike Braun. Early life, education, and law careerMesser graduated from Greensburg Community High School in 1987.[3] Messer attended Wabash College where he was a member of the Phi Delta Theta Fraternity and majored in speech. He graduated in 1991.[4] He received a law degree from Vanderbilt University Law School in 1994.[5][6] Shortly after graduating from Vanderbilt, he served as an Associate Counsel at Koch Industries from 1995 to 1996.[7] Early political careerMesser started his political career in 1997 as the press secretary for Tennessee Representative Ed Bryant. He was the legal counsel on the House Subcommittee for Government Reform for Indiana Representatives David McIntosh and Dan Burton from 1998 to 1999, and the legal counsel to U.S. Representative Jim Duncan later in 1999.[8] In 1998, he was the campaign manager for Virginia Murphy Blankenbaker's unsuccessful congressional campaign.[9] In 1999, Messer returned to Indiana and practiced law at the Barnes & Thornburg Law Firm in Indianapolis.[10] In 2000, Messer ran for the United States House of Representatives in Indiana's 2nd congressional district, where incumbent David M. McIntosh was retiring to run for governor. Messer received the endorsement of The Indianapolis Star.[11] He lost the election to Mike Pence. Indiana House of RepresentativesOn May 23, 2003, Messer was sworn in by the Chief Justice of the Indiana Supreme Court Randall Shepard to fill the remainder of the late W. Roland Stine's term.[3] From 2003 to 2006, Messer represented District 57 in the Indiana House of Representatives, which contained parts of Shelby County and Bartholomew County.[12] During the 2005-06 legislative session, Messer was Assistant Majority Floor Leader.[13] His legislation aimed at curbing high school dropout rates received national attention after Shelbyville High School became a symbol of a national dropout crisis.[14] He did not run for reelection as State Representative in 2006, and was succeeded by Sean Eberhart.[15] Lobbying workMesser was a registered lobbyist from 2006 to 2012.[16][17] In 2006, Messer joined Ice Miller LLP's lobbying division as a partner of their public affairs group.[18][19][20] His decision to join Ice Miller came a month after voting in favor of Indiana leasing the Indiana Toll Road to Cintra-Macquarie, an international consortium, for "75 years at a cost of $3.85 billion." Ice Miller, Indiana's largest law firm, represented Cintra-Macquarie in the deal.[21] Messer said he "did not know they represented anyone in connection with the Toll Road."[20] Messer served as the Indiana co-chair of John McCain's 2008 presidential campaign.[22] In 2010, Messer ran for the House of Representatives in Indiana's 5th congressional district. He challenged Dan Burton, the incumbent representative, in the Republican primary. Burton narrowly defeated Messer.[23] Messer then became president and CEO of School Choice Indiana, a lobbying group that supported Indiana's private school voucher law.[24] Since being elected to Congress in 2012, Ice Miller LLP has been Messer's top source of campaign contributions, having given him $82,238.[25] United States House of RepresentativesElectionsIn May 2011, Mike Pence announced his intention to run for Governor of Indiana. Messer subsequently declared his candidacy for the Republican nomination to represent the 6th District. His home in Shelbyville had been shifted from the 5th District to the 6th in redistricting.[26] On May 8, 2012, Messer defeated a crowded field of Republican candidates seeking the party's nomination, including Columbus real estate investor Travis Hankins, winning with 71% of the vote.[27] He faced Democrat Brad Bookout, a Delaware County councilman, in the general election.[28][29] On November 6, 2012, Messer defeated Bookout with roughly 59% of the vote.[30] After the election, Messer moved to the Washington metropolitan area.[31] Committee assignments
Caucus memberships
TenureIn November 2014, Messer was elected by his colleagues to Republican House Leadership as the House Republican Policy Committee Chairman, succeeding James Lankford, who had been elected to the United States Senate. Messer defeated Tom Reed and Rob Woodall.[34] In 2017, Messer founded the Congressional School Choice caucus to promote the expansion of school voucher programs.[35] In May 2018, Messer led a group of 18 House Republicans formally nominating President Trump for the Nobel Peace Prize "for his efforts to denuclearize the Korean Peninsula and end the 68-year-old war between North and South Korea".[36] Political views and legislationSocial issuesMesser is pro-life. He has a 100% rating from Indiana Right to Life for his abortion-related voting record. He opposes the federal government funding organizations that offer abortions, unless the abortions are the result of rape or incest or the woman's life is threatened.[37] On January 4, 2013, Messer voted for the Title X Abortion Provider Prohibition Act, which prohibits distribution of federal family planning funds to organizations that offer abortions unless the abortion is the result of pregnancy from incest or rape or the woman's life is at risk.[37] Messer opposes same-sex marriage.[38] Economic issuesOn May 9, 2013, Messer voted for the Full Faith and Credit Act, which prioritized spending if the debt limit is reached.[39] Messer voted for the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 and has stated his support for reforming the tax code to simplify it and reduce tax rates.[40] In 2013, he signed a pledge sponsored by conservative advocacy group Americans for Prosperity promising to vote against any global warming legislation that would raise taxes.{{citation needed|date=December 2017}} Messer supports a balanced budget amendment. He opposes federal stimulus spending and supports limiting federal spending growth to per-capita inflation rate.[39] EducationIn July 2017, Messer authored legislation to "upend the way American students pay for college."[41] His legislation lays the framework for income share agreements, which have several advantages over traditional student loans.[41] Messer has introduced legislation to require annual debt letters to be sent to student loan borrowers, which is based on an Indiana University program that reduced borrowing at the institution by 10 percent.[42] Messer worked with Sen. Patty Murray to restore Pell Grant eligibility to students who were attending ITT Tech when the institution closed, by convincing the Education Department to restore these benefits using an existing statute.[43] In August 2013, Messer worked to pass bipartisan legislation to prevent student loan interest rates from doubling in 2013 and to link student loan interest rates to market rates.[44] Messer supports the expansion of school voucher programs.[35] Health careMesser is in favor of repealing the Affordable Care Act ("Obamacare") and replacing it with "something better".[51] In May 2017, Messer voted for the House bill American Health Care Act of 2017, to partially repeal the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.[45] ImmigrationIn July 2017, Messer authored legislation that would prevent undocumented immigrants from claiming the child tax credit.[46][47] President Donald Trump included the same proposal in his 2018 budget request to Congress.[48] Messer commented on the work of a 2013 bipartisan House working group on immigration reform, saying that a pathway to citizenship and a deal on metrics to measure border security would be the biggest challenges to final passage of immigration reform.[49][50] Messer told Indiana's Biz Voice Magazine, "Those who came here unlawfully will have to pay penalties and back fees." [51][52][49] Messer supported President Donald Trump's 2017 executive order to impose a temporary ban on entry to the U.S. to citizens of seven Muslim-majority countries, describing it as a measure to "protect Americans from terrorist threats" and saying that "President Trump is right to prioritize American safety."[53] VeteransMesser supported a GI Bill reform package passed by the House on June 25, 2017[54] and signed into law by President Trump,[55] which included a provision he authored that would retroactively restore education benefits to veterans attending schools that close mid-semester, like ITT Technical Institute.[56][57] CrimeIn February 2013, Messer voted in favor of reauthorizing the Violence Against Women Act.[38] Messer has a 62% rating from the National Association of Police Organizations for his voting record on issues importance to police and crime.[58] Messer has a "D" rating from NORML for his voting history regarding cannabis-related causes. Messer opposes veterans having access to medical marijuana if recommended by their Veterans Health Administration doctor and if it is legal for medicinal purposes in their state of residence.[59] Gun rightsIn 2012, the National Rifle Association gave Messer an "A" rating for his gun-related voting record. Messer opposes restrictions on gun purchases.[60] Electoral history2000{{Election box begin no change|title=Indiana's 2nd Congressional District Republican primary election (2000)}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Mike Pence|votes=21,582|percentage=44.48}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Jeffery M. Linder|votes=11,615|percentage=23.94}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Luke Messer|votes=10,075|percentage=20.76}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Brad D. Steele|votes=2,819|percentage=5.81}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=David M. (Mike) Campbell|votes=1,913|percentage=3.94}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Cliff Federle|votes=513|percentage=1.06}}{{Election box end}} 2006{{Election box begin no change| title= Indiana House of Representatives, 57th District (2006) }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Luke Messer |votes = 16,004 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box total no change |votes = 16,004 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box hold with party link without swing |winner = Republican Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}} 2010{{Election box begin no change|title=Indiana's 5th Congressional District Republican primary election (2010)}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Dan Burton (incumbent)|votes=32,649|percentage=30}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Luke Messer|votes=30,386|percentage=28}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=John McGoff|votes=20,645|percentage=19}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Michael B. Murphy|votes=9,761|percentage=9}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Brose McVey|votes=9,355|percentage=8}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Andy Lyons|votes=3,948|percentage=4}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Ann Adcook|votes=3,344|percentage=3}} {{Election box end}} 2012{{Election box begin no change| title= Indiana's 6th Congressional District election, 2012 [61] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Luke Messer |votes = 162,613 |percentage = 59 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Brad Bookout |votes = 96,678 |percentage = 35 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Rex Bell |votes = 15,962 |percentage = 6 }}{{Election box total no change |votes = 275,253 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box hold with party link without swing |winner = Republican Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}} 2014{{Election box begin no change|title=Indiana's 6th Congressional District Election (2014)}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Luke Messer*|votes=102,187|percentage=65.90}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Democratic Party (United States)|candidate=Susan Hall Heitzman|votes=45,509|percentage=29.35}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Libertarian Party (United States)|candidate=Eric Miller|votes=7,375|percentage=4.76}}{{Election box total no change|votes=155,071|percentage=100.00}}{{Election box turnout no change|percentage=32}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing|winner=Republican Party (United States)}}{{Election box end}}2016{{Election box begin no change|title=Indiana's 6th Congressional District Election (2016)}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Luke Messer*|votes=204,920|percentage=69.14}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Democratic Party (United States)|candidate=Barry A. Welsh|votes=79,135|percentage=26.70}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Libertarian Party (United States)|candidate=Rich Turvey|votes=12,330|percentage=4.16}}{{Election box total no change|votes=296,385|percentage=100.00}}{{Election box turnout no change|percentage=59}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing|winner=Republican Party (United States)}}{{Election box end}}2018{{Election box begin no change|title=Indiana's U.S. Senate Republican Primary Election (2018)}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Mike Braun |votes = 208,104 |percentage = 41.2{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Todd Rokita |votes = 151,675 |percentage = 30.0{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Luke Messer |votes = 145,772 |percentage = 28.8{{Election box total no change | votes = | percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} Personal lifeMesser and his wife Jennifer have two daughters and one son. Luke and Jennifer Messer are the authors of a children's book, Hoosier Heart.[62] Messer was cited for driving under the influence (DUI) in 1990 and 1996.[63] Following Messer's election to Congress, he sold his house in Shelbyville, Indiana and moved to McLean, Virginia, a Washington, D.C. suburb.[31] He is now listed as a registered voter at his mother's address in Greensburg, Indiana.[64] Messer has clarified that he owns the home with his mother and lives there when he is in the state.[65] He faced criticism from his opponents in the 2018 Republican primary election for the United States Senate for moving his family to the Washington, D.C. area.[66][67][68] Fishers, an Indianapolis suburb, has paid Messer's wife, Jennifer Messer, $580,000 since 2015 in legal consulting she primarily does from the family's Washington, D.C. area home.[69] She is paid $20,000 a month as a part-time contract attorney for the city.[70] Jennifer Messer began the work for the City of Fishers two years before her husband was elected to Congress.[69] Fishers Mayor Scott Fadness said the arrangement helped usher in an era of "unprecedented" economic success in the growing suburb of about 85,000 people.[69][69] Messer has defended his wife's work, calling her "the brains of the Messer outfit", and Jennifer defended her work in an op-ed for The Indianapolis Star, calling an Associated Press story about her "unfair, intellectually dishonest and straight-up sexist".[71][72]References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/148661258/?terms=Luke%2BMesser%2Bexecutive%2Bdirector%2Bof%2BIndiana%2BRepublican%2BState%2BCommittee%2BIt%2Bis%2Ba%2Bnewly%2Bcreated%2Bposition%2C%2Brequiring%2Bthat%2BMesser |title=23 Aug 2001, Page 2 - The Republic at |publisher=Newspapers.com |date=2001-08-23 |accessdate=2018-04-17}} 2. ^{{cite web|author=By $${element.Contributor} |url=http://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/indiana-rep-luke-messer-running-for-senate |title=Indiana Rep. Luke Messer Running for Senate |publisher=Rollcall.com |date=2017-07-26 |accessdate=2018-04-17}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.in.gov/legislative/house_republicans/newsroom/luke.html | title =Luke Messer Sworn in Today as State Representative for House District 57 |publisher =in.gov | date =May 28, 2003 | accessdate =January 17, 2013}} 4. ^{{cite web |last1=Torrez|first1=Jonathan|title=The Wabash College Bachelor |url=http://www.wabash.edu/bachelor/issues/2006f/fullpaper.pdf |website=wabash.edu |publisher=Wabash College Board of Publications|accessdate=December 9, 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.nationaljournal.com/congress-legacy/indiana-6th-house-district-20121101|title=Indiana’s 6th House District Luke Messer bio; The National Journal |publisher=nationaljournal.com |date= |accessdate=December 9, 2012}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/indystar/access/1913977181.html?FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:FT&type=current&date=Oct+14%2C+1999&author=&pub=Indianapolis+Star&desc=Ex-McIntosh+aide+is+seeking+GOP+nod+to+fill+seat&pqatl=google |title=Ex-McIntosh aide is seeking GOP nod to fill seat |work=The Indianapolis Star |date=October 14, 1999 |accessdate=September 15, 2012}} {{subscription required}} 7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.solitical.com/official/details/33997 | title =LUKE MESSER INFORMATION | publisher =solitical.com | accessdate =January 17, 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web | url=http://votesmart.org/candidate/biography/33997/luke-messer#.UPjqSyfol5I | title =REPRESENTATIVE LUKE MESSER'S BIOGRAPHY |publisher =votesmart.org | accessdate =January 17, 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.gwu.edu/~action/2004/bush/bushorgin.html | title =President George W. Bush-Campaign Organization, Indiana | publisher =georgewashingtonuniversity.edu | accessdate =January 17, 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.wabash.edu/alumni/news.cfm?news_ID=1142 | title =Wabash Alumnus Elected to Indiana General Assembly | publisher =wabash.edu | date =May 22, 2003 | accessdate =January 17, 2013}} 11. ^{{cite news |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/indystar/access/1912924381.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Apr+17%2C+2000&author=&pub=Indianapolis+Star&desc=Candidate+Messer's+good+ideas+for+positive+change&pqatl=google |title=Candidate Messer's good ideas for positive change |publisher=Pqasb.pqarchiver.com |date=April 17, 2000 |accessdate=September 15, 2012}} 12. ^{{cite news|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=IBNP&p_multi=IBJB&p_theme=ibnp&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=11206C3BC1F461A8&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM |title=IBJ Newsbank Archives |publisher=Nl.newsbank.com |date=February 7, 2005 |accessdate=September 14, 2012}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.state.in.us/legislative/house_republicans/newsroom/commchairs.html | title =INDIANA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES COMMITTEE CHAIRS // 2005-2006 |publisher =state.in.us | accessdate =January 17, 2013}} 14. ^{{cite news|url= http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1181646,00.html|title=Drop Out Nation; Time Magazine |publisher=www.time.com |date=April 9, 2006 |accessdate=December 9, 2012 |first=Nathan |last=Thornburgh/Shelbyville}} 15. ^{{cite news |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/indystar/access/1754670871.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Oct+31%2C+2006&author=&pub=Indianapolis+Star&desc=Election+2006%3A+Indiana+House&pqatl=google |title=Election 2006: Indiana House |work=Indianapolis Star |date=October 31, 2006 |accessdate=September 15, 2012}} {{subscription required}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://secure.in.gov/apps/ilrc/registration/browse/lobbyistInfo?lobbyistId=6268&searchText=messer&searchType=lobbyistName&type=&id=6268|title=Lobbyist Browsing|website=secure.in.gov|access-date=July 2, 2017}} 17. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.nwitimes.com/news/local/lawmaker-to-work-for-firm-linked-to-toll-road-lease/article_dbf6f052-27b7-5acb-a232-7c774b324101.html|title=Lawmaker to work for firm linked to Toll Road lease |last=GUINANE |first=PATRICK|work=nwitimes.com|access-date=July 2, 2017|language=en}} 18. ^{{cite web |author=InsideIndianaBusiness.com Report |url=http://www.insideindianabusiness.com/newsitem.asp?ID=17596 |title=State Representative Luke Messer Joins Ice Miller – Newsroom – Inside INdiana Business with Gerry Dick |publisher=Insideindianabusiness.com |date= |accessdate=September 15, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021013503/http://www.insideindianabusiness.com/newsitem.asp?ID=17596# |archive-date=October 21, 2013 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }} 19. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.bondbuyer.com/news/indiana-lawmaker-lobbyist|title=INDIANA: Lawmaker-Lobbyist|work=Bond Buyer|access-date=June 21, 2017|language=en}} 20. ^1 {{Cite news|url=http://www.nwitimes.com/news/local/lawmaker-to-work-for-firm-linked-to-toll-road-lease/article_dbf6f052-27b7-5acb-a232-7c774b324101.html|title=Lawmaker to work for firm linked to Toll Road lease |last=GUINANE |first=PATRICK |work=nwitimes.com|access-date=June 21, 2017|language=en}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.americanregistry.com/recognition/25-largest-indianapolis-area-law-firms/20210|title=25 Largest Indianapolis-Area Law Firms|last=|first=|date=March 2005|website=AmericanRegistry.com}} 22. ^{{cite web |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/politics/2008199303_apflippingindiana.html|title=Politics | Obama out to flip Indiana to Dems | Seattle Times Newspaper|last=Davies|first=Tom|date=September 24, 2008|publisher=Seattletimes.com|accessdate=September 15, 2012}} 23. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.indystar.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=2011107090316|title=Candidates line up for Pence's open seat in Congress|last=Schneider|first=Mary Beth |date=July 9, 2011|accessdate=July 11, 2011|work=The Indianapolis Star}} 24. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Messer-defeats-Bookout-wins-Pence-s-6th-seat-4014932.php|title=Messer defeats Bookout, wins Pence's 6th seat|date=November 6, 2012|agency=Associated Press|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle |accessdate=November 7, 2012}} 25. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/contrib.php?cycle=Career&cid=N00012546&type=I|title=Rep. Luke Messer: Campaign Finance/Money - Top Donors - Representative Career {{!}} OpenSecrets|website=www.opensecrets.org|language=en|access-date=June 28, 2017}} 26. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.latimes.com/topic/wxin-luke-messer-former-state-lawmaker-announces-run-for-congress-20110524,0,1928635.story?track=rss-topicgallery |title=Former state lawmaker announces run for Congress |publisher=Los Angeles Times |date=May 21, 2011 |accessdate=January 17, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131221122145/http://www.latimes.com/topic/wxin-luke-messer-former-state-lawmaker-announces-run-for-congress-20110524%2C0%2C1928635.story?track=rss-topicgallery |archivedate=December 21, 2013 |df= }} 27. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.indystar.com/article/20120508/NEWS0502/120508046 | title =Messer conquers crowded Republican field in 6th District | publisher =indystar.com |date =May 8, 2012 | accessdate =January 17, 2013}} 28. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thestarpress.com/article/20120509/ELECTIONS/120509003/Bookout-face-young-gun-Messer-race-U-S-Congress-seat |title=Bookout to face 'young gun' Messer in race for U.S. Congress seat | The Star Press |publisher=thestarpress.com |date= |accessdate=June 3, 2012 |archive-url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20120607020010/http://www.thestarpress.com/article/20120509/ELECTIONS/120509003/Bookout-face-young-gun-Messer-race-U-S-Congress-seat# |archive-date=June 7, 2012 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }} 29. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thestarpress.com/article/20120508/ELECTIONS/120508018/Frazier-losing-Bookout-winning-Delaware-County-6th-District |title=Messer, Bookout win vote in Delaware County for U.S. Congress seat | The Star Press |publisher=thestarpress.com |date= |accessdate=June 3, 2012 }}{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 30. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.therepublic.com/view/local_story/Messer-puts-focus-on-jobs-budg_1352270428|title=Messer puts focus on jobs, budget work|last=Johannesen|first=Kirk|date=November 7, 2012|newspaper=The Republic|access-date=November 7, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518080331/http://www.therepublic.com/view/local_story/Messer-puts-focus-on-jobs-budg_1352270428#|archive-date=May 18, 2015|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}} 31. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://madisoncourier.com/Content/News/News/Article/Mr-Messer-goes-to-Washington-/178/961/74245|title=Mr. Messer goes to Washington|newspaper=Madison Courier|accessdate=July 5, 2017}} 32. ^{{Cite web |url=https://messer.house.gov/about/committees-and-caucuses# |title=Archived copy |access-date=May 19, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170406013618/https://messer.house.gov/about/committees-and-caucuses# |archive-date=April 6, 2017 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }} 33. ^{{cite web|title=Our Members|author=|url=https://royce.house.gov/internationalconservation/members.html|format=|publisher=U.S. House of Representatives International Conservation Caucus |date=|accessdate=4 August 2018}} 34. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rollcall.com/news/republican-policy-committee-chairman|title=Indiana's Messer Wins Republican Policy Committee Gavel (Updated)|first=Matt|last=Fuller|date=November 13, 2014 |accessdate=October 5, 2017|via=www.rollcall.com}} 35. ^1 {{cite web|title=Messer has allies in push to expand school choice|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2017/01/24/messer-has-allies-push-expand-school-choice/96999430/|website=USA Today|accessdate=July 25, 2017}} 36. ^{{cite web|last1=Greenwood|first1=Max|title=18 House Republicans nominate Trump for Nobel Peace Prize|url=http://thehill.com/homenews/house/385878-18-house-republicans-nominate-trump-for-nobel-peace-prize|website=The Hill|accessdate=2 May 2018}} 37. ^1 {{cite web|title=Luke Messer on Abortion|url=http://www.ontheissues.org/IN/Luke_Messer_Abortion.htm|website=On The Issues|accessdate=December 28, 2017}} 38. ^1 {{cite web|title=Luke Messer on Civil Rights|url=http://www.ontheissues.org/IN/Luke_Messer_Civil_Rights.htm|website=On The Issues|accessdate=December 28, 2017}} 39. ^1 {{cite web|title=Luke Messer on Budget & Economy|url=http://www.ontheissues.org/IN/Luke_Messer_Budget_+_Economy.htm|website=On The Issues|accessdate=December 28, 2017}} 40. ^{{cite news |title=Rep. Luke Messer: GOP Tax plan will create more jobs and bigger paychecks|url=https://www.cnbc.com/video/2017/11/02/rep-luke-messer-gop-tax-plan-will-create-more-jobs-and-bigger-paycheck.html|accessdate=December 4, 2017|publisher=CNBC|date=November 2, 2017}} 41. ^1 {{cite news|title=A New Way To Pay For College Gets A Boost In Congress|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/prestoncooper2/2017/07/06/a-new-way-to-pay-for-college-gets-a-boost-in-congress/#68356331203b|accessdate=July 25, 2017|publisher=Forbes|date=July 6, 2017}} 42. ^{{cite news|title=Bill would make IU student debt initiative a nationwide requirement |url=http://www.heraldtimesonline.com/news/local/bill-would-make-iu-student-debt-initiative-a-nationwide-requirement/article_fd88c489-ae11-5278-a897-ce5f0db2ec36.html|accessdate=July 25, 2017|publisher=The Bloomington Herald Times|date=March 18, 2017}} 43. ^{{cite news|title=Bipartisan Solution |url=https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2016/10/31/wide-praise-restoration-pell-grant-eligibility-students-closed-colleges|accessdate=July 25, 2017 |publisher=Inside Higher Ed|date=October 31, 2016}} 44. ^{{cite news|title=An Unusual Feat in Congress: Student Loan Bill Breezes On|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/08/01/us/politics/an-unusual-feat-in-congress-student-loan-bill-breezes-on.html|accessdate=July 25, 2017|publisher=The New York Times|date=July 31, 2013}} 45. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Wiechmann|first1=Stephanie|title=Congressman Messer Votes For AHCA As Healthcare Plan Passes House|url=https://indianapublicradio.org/news/2017/05/congressman-messer-votes-for-ahca-as-healthcare-plan-passes-house/|website=Indiana Public Radio|accessdate=December 28, 2017|date=May 4, 2017}} 46. ^{{cite news|title=GOP rep urges Trump to prevent illegal immigrants from claiming child tax credits,|url=http://thehill.com/policy/finance/319244-gop-rep-urges-trump-to-prevent-illegal-immigrants-from-claiming-tax-credits|accessdate=July 25, 2017|publisher=The Hill|date=February 13, 2017}} 47. ^{{Cite news|url=http://money.cnn.com/2017/12/04/pf/taxes/undocumented-immigrants-tax-bill/index.html|title=How the GOP tax bills hurt undocumented immigrants|last=DePillis|first=Lydia|work=CNNMoney|access-date=December 4, 2017}} 48. ^{{cite news|title=The proposal was included in President Donald Trump's 2018 budget request to Congress. |url=http://eaglecountryonline.com/local-article/messer-applauds-trump-budgets-elimination-of-child-tax-credit-for-illegal-immigrants/|accessdate=July 25, 2017|publisher=WSCH|date=May 24, 2017}} 49. ^1 {{Cite news |url=http://www.nbcnews.com/id/51394871/t/house-working-group-unveil-immigration-plan/#.WVF03BMrLBI|title=House working group to unveil immigration plan |date=April 8, 2013|work=msnbc.com|access-date=June 26, 2017|language=en}} 50. ^{{Citation|title=Immigration deal in sight |url=http://www.nbcnews.com/video/daily-rundown/51394017#51394017|accessdate=July 13, 2017}} 51. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bizvoicemagazine.com/media/archives/13julaug/LukeMesser.pdf|title=Popular Newcomer Eyes Progress|last=Patrick|first=Rebecca|date=July 2013|website=|access-date=}} 52. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/obama-puts-spotlight-on-immigration-reform/1677797.html|title=Obama Puts Spotlight on Immigration Reform|work=VOA|access-date=June 26, 2017|language=en}} 53. ^{{cite web|last1=Blake|first1=Aaron|title=Coffman, Gardner join Republicans against President Trump's travel ban; here's where the rest stand|url=http://www.denverpost.com/2017/01/29/republicans-on-trump-travel-ban/|website=Denver Post|accessdate=January 30, 2017}} 54. ^{{cite news|title=The Latest: House approves big expansion of GI Bill benefits|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/wireStory/latest-house-rejects-plan-address-vas-budget-gap-48825458|accessdate=July 25, 2017|publisher=ABC News |date=July 24, 2017}} 55. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.legion.org/legislative/238884/gi-bill-officially-becomes-forever-benefit|title=GI Bill officially becomes a forever benefit|website=The American Legion|language=en|access-date=October 25, 2017}} 56. ^{{cite news|title=Expanded GI Bill passes House on unanimous vote |url=http://www.journalgazette.net/news/local/indiana/20170725/expanded-gi-bill-passes-house-on-unanimous-vote|accessdate=July 25, 2017|publisher=Fort Wayne Journal Gazette|date=July 25, 2017}} 57. ^{{cite news|title=Veterans await help after ITT Tech shutdown|url=http://wishtv.com/2017/07/14/veterans-await-help-after-itt-tech-shutdown/|accessdate=July 25, 2017|publisher=WISH-TV|date=July 14, 2017}} 58. ^{{cite web|title=Luke Messer on Crime|url=http://www.ontheissues.org/IN/Luke_Messer_Crime.htm|website=On The Issues|accessdate=December 28, 2017}} 59. ^{{cite web|title=Indiana Scorecard|url=http://norml.org/congressional-scorecard/indiana|website=NORML|accessdate=December 28, 2017|language=en-us}} 60. ^{{cite web|title=Luke Messer on Gun Control|url=http://www.ontheissues.org/IN/Luke_Messer_Gun_Control.htm|website=On The Issues|accessdate=December 28, 2017}} 61. ^{{cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Election Results| work = | publisher = Indiana Elections Division| date = November 28, 2012| url = http://www.in.gov/apps/sos/election/general/general2012?page=office&countyID=-1&officeID=5&districtID=-1&candidate=| doi = | accessdate = December 30, 2012 }} 62. ^{{cite news|url=http://projects.wsj.com/campaign2012/candidates/view/luke-messer--IN-H |title=Election 2012 Luke Messer bio; The Wallstreet Journal |publisher=projects.wsj.com |accessdate=December 9, 2012}} 63. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.indystar.com/story/news/politics/2018/04/19/luke-messer-indiana-primary-2018-senate-race-didnt-disclose-duis-when-lawmaker-drunk-driving/511788002/ |title=Luke Messer didn’t disclose DUIs when he replaced lawmaker killed by drunk driver |publisher=IndyStar.com |date=2018-04-19 |accessdate=2018-04-19}} 64. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.journalgazette.net/news/local/local-politics/20170726/messer-announces-senate-bid |title=Messer announces Senate bid|last=Francisco|first=Brian|date=|work=journalgazette.net|access-date=October 4, 2017|language=en-US}} 65. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.wibc.com/blogs/tony-katz/tony-katz-today/exclusive-messer-sets-abc-news-associated-press-straight-wifes|title=EXCLUSIVE: Messer Sets ABC News, Associated Press Straight on Wife's Employment, Living Situation {{!}} 93.1 WIBC|work=93.1 WIBC|access-date=October 4, 2017|language=en}} 66. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rollcall.com/news/home/indiana-reps-wrestle-residency|title=Indiana Reps Still Wrestling With Residency|date=September 15, 2015|website=Roll Call|access-date=July 15, 2017}} 67. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/indiana-senate-primary-messer-rokita|title=Indiana Headed for Another Member-on-Member Senate Primary|date=March 23, 2017|website=Roll Call|access-date=July 15, 2017}} 68. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.journalgazette.net/blog/political-notebook/20170521/republicans-with-eye-on-senate-heat-up-their-feud|title=Republicans with eye on Senate heat up their feud {{!}} Political notebook {{!}} Journal Gazette|website=www.journalgazette.net|access-date=July 15, 2017}} 69. ^1 2 3 {{Cite news|url=http://www.indystar.com/story/news/politics/2017/05/11/ap-fishers-pays-rep-luke-messers-wife-20-k-month/318555001/|title=AP: Fishers pays Rep. Luke Messer's wife $20K/month|work=Indianapolis Star|access-date=June 13, 2017 |language=en}} 70. ^{{cite web|url=http://cbs4indy.com/2017/06/21/ap-report-fishers-pays-rep-luke-messers-wife-240k-for-part-time-job/|title=AP report: Fishers pays Rep. Luke Messer’s wife $240K for part-time job|date=June 21, 2017 |website=CBS 4 - Indianapolis News, Weather, Traffic and Sports {{!}} WTTV|access-date=June 22, 2017}} 71. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/messer-defends-wifes-contract-city|title=Messer Defends Wife’s $20K a Month Contract With City|date=May 12, 2017 |website=Roll Call|access-date=June 13, 2017}} 72. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.indystar.com/story/opinion/2017/05/15/jennifer-messer-i-work-diligently-fishers/323033001/|title=Jennifer Messer: 'I work diligently for Fishers'|work=Indianapolis Star|access-date=June 22, 2017|language=en}} External links{{commons cat}}
from Indiana's 6th congressional district|years=2013–2019}}{{s-aft|after=Greg Pence}} |-{{s-ppo}}{{s-bef|before=James Lankford}}{{s-ttl|title=Chair of the House Republican Policy Committee|years=2015–2019}}{{s-aft|after=Gary Palmer}}{{s-end}}{{IndianaUSRepresentatives}}{{USCongRep-start|congresses= 115th United States Congress |state=Indiana}}{{USCongRep/IN/115}}{{USCongRep-end}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Messer, Luke}} 14 : 1969 births|21st-century American politicians|Businesspeople from Indiana|Indiana lawyers|Indiana Republicans|Living people|Members of the Indiana House of Representatives|Members of the United States House of Representatives from Indiana|People from Shelbyville, Indiana|Politicians from Evansville, Indiana|Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives|Vanderbilt University Law School alumni|Wabash College alumni|Writers from Evansville, Indiana |
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