| 词条 | M. Christina White |
| 释义 |
| name = M. Christina White | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = | birth_place = Athens, Greece | death_date = | death_place = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | other_names = Marie Christina White | residence = | citizenship = | nationality = | fields = Organometallic chemistry | workplaces = University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | alma_mater = Smith College, Johns Hopkins University | thesis_title = | thesis_url = | thesis_year = 1998 | doctoral_advisor = Gary H. Posner | academic_advisors = Eric Jacobsen | doctoral_students = | notable_students = | known_for = | author_abbrev_bot = | author_abbrev_zoo = | influences = | influenced = | awards = Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry 2014, American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellow 2012, Cope Scholar Award 2009, AstraZeneca Excellence in Chemistry Award 2008, Camille Dreyfus Teacher Scholar Award 2008, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals New Investigator Award 2008, Pfizer Award for Creativity in Organic Chemistry 2008, Eli Lilly Grantee Award 2007, NSF CAREER Award 2006-2010 | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | footnotes = | spouse = Martin D. Burke | children = }}M. Christina White is a professor of chemistry at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Her research in the field of organometallic catalysis focuses on developing highly selective carbon–hydrogen bond activation methods to streamline the process of complex molecule synthesis.[1] EducationWhite received a B.A. degree with highest honors in biochemistry from Smith College in 1992, where she worked with Stuart Rosenfeld in the area of host–guest chemistry. From 1992 to 1993, she worked in the biology graduate program at Johns Hopkins University with Christian Anfinsen on thermophilic bacteria protein folding. In December 1998, she earned her PhD in organic chemistry from Johns Hopkins University as an ACS Medicinal Chemistry Pre-Doctoral fellow, working with Gary H. Posner. Her doctoral research involved synthesis of hybrid vitamin D3 analogs.[2] CareerIn 1999, White joined Eric Jacobsen's labs at Harvard University as an NIH postdoctoral fellow. During this time, she developed the first synthetically useful methane monooxygenase (MMO) mimic system for catalytic epoxidations with hydrogen peroxide. In July 2002, White joined the Harvard University chemistry department as a faculty member. In 2005, she moved to Illinois, where she currently works at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign as a professor of chemistry, researching C–H bond activation.[3] Dr. White's notable students include Abigail Doyle, of Princeton University.[4] ResearchWhite and her team aim to study and develop selective allylic and aliphatic C-H oxidation reactions for use in organic synthesis. White has contributed novel palladium/sulfoxide and iron catalysts that functionalize C-H bonds selectively, predictively, and without the need for directing groups.[5] Her palladium/sulfoxide catalyst is referred to as the White Catalyst, and her iron catalyst, Fe(PDP)(MeCN)2(SbF6)2, is referred to as the White-Chen catalyst; both catalysts are commercially available.[6] Recent research in the White lab includes designing reactions for effecting non-directed, remote aliphatic C-H hydroxylation of simple amide-containing molecules.[7] White has also applied these catalysts and their derivatives to new applications, with the most recent being the White catalyst's dehydrogenative Diels-Alder reaction[8] and the iron-mediated intramolecular C-H amination reaction.[9] Awards and Recognition
References1. ^{{cite web | url = http://chemistry.illinois.edu/faculty/Christina_White.html | title = M. Christina White / Faculty / Chemistry at Illinois | accessdate= January 22, 2012}} 2. ^{{cite web | url = http://scs.illinois.edu/white/files/WHITE.MC.CV.2017.pdf | title = M. Christina White Curriculum Vitae / Chemistry at Illinois | accessdate= February 20, 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web | title = White Research Group – M. Christina White | url = http://www.scs.illinois.edu/white/index.php?p=mcw_bio | accessdate = January 22, 2012}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://academictree.org/chemistry/tree.php?pid=57468|title=Chemistry Tree - M. Christina White Family Tree|website=academictree.org|access-date=2018-08-07}} 5. ^{{cite web | title = Videos of Eminent Organic Chemists – ACS Division of Organic Chemistry | url = https://www.organicdivision.org/eminentorganicchemists/m-christina-white/ | accessdate = February 20, 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web | title = White Catalyst – Sigma-Aldrich | url = https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/chemistry/chemical-synthesis/technology-spotlights/white-catalyst.html | accessdate = February 20, 2018}} 7. ^{{cite journal |author1=Nanjo, T |author2=de Lucca, EC |author3=White, CM |lastauthoramp=yes | date = 2017 | title = Remote, Late-Stage Oxidation of Aliphatic C–H Bonds in Amide-Containing Molecules | journal = Journal of the American Chemical Society | volume = 139 | issue = 41 | pages = 14586–14591 | doi=10.1021/jacs.7b07665|pmid=28921954 |pmc=5812270 }} 8. ^{{cite journal |author1=Stang, EM |author2=White, MC |lastauthoramp=yes | date = 2011 | title = Molecular Complexity via C–H Activation: A Dehydrogenative Diels–Alder Reaction | journal = Journal of the American Chemical Society | volume = 133 | issue = 38 | pages = 14892–14895 | doi=10.1021/ja2059704 | pmid=21842902 | pmc=3292869}} 9. ^{{cite journal |author1=Paradine, SM |author2=White, MC |lastauthoramp=yes | date = 2012 | title = Iron-Catalyzed Intramolecular Allylic C—H Amination | journal = Journal of the American Chemical Society | doi=10.1021/ja211600g | volume=134 |issue=4 | pages=2036–2039 | pmid=22260649}} 10. ^{{cite web |title=CAS Fellows Archive |url=https://cas.illinois.edu/archive/cas-fellows-archive/ |website=Center for Advanced Study, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |accessdate=2 August 2018}} External links
5 : 21st-century American chemists|Living people|Women chemists|Year of birth missing (living people)|People from Athens |
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