词条 | Sodium triethylborohydride |
释义 |
| ImageFile = | ImageSize = | ImageAlt = | IUPACName = | OtherNames = |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | CASNo = 17979-81-6 | PubChem = | SMILES = }} |Section2={{Chembox Properties | Formula = C6H16BNa | MolarMass =122.02 | Appearance = white solid | Density = | MeltingPt = 30 °C | BoilingPt = | Solubility = }} |Section3={{Chembox Hazards | MainHazards = pyrophoric | FlashPt = | AutoignitionPt = }} }}Sodium triethylborohydride is an organoboron compound with the formula NaBH(C2H5)3. It is a colorless, pyrophoric solid that is commercially available in toluene solution, unlike the related LiBH(C2H5)3 which is typically sold as a THF solution.[1] It is commonly used for the reductive activation of homogeneous catalysts, converting metal halides to hydrides. Sodium triethylborohydride has been prepared by treating a hot toluene slurry of sodium hydride with triethylborane.[2] The trimethylborohydride analogue, which is assumed to be structurally similar to the triethylborohydride, adopts a tetrameric structure in toluene solution.[3] References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.callery.com/products/boranes|title=Callery Borane Products {{!}} Callery.com {{!}} Callery|date=2017-03-05|website=Callery|language=en-us|access-date=2017-03-05}} 2. ^Binger, P.; Köster, R., "Sodium triethylhydroborate, sodium tetraethylborate, and sodium triethyl-1-propynylborate", Inorg. Synth. 1974, 15, 136-141. {{doi|10.1002/9780470132463.ch31}} 3. ^Bell, N. A.; Coates, G. E.; Heslop, J. A., "Sodium hydridotrimethylboronate and its ether solvate. Study of hydridotrialkylboronates as reagents for the preparation of beryllium hydrides", J. Organomet. Chem. 1987, volume 329, 287-291. {{DOI|10.1016/0022-328X(87)80062-1.}} 4 : Sodium compounds|Borohydrides|Organoboranes|Reducing agents |
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