词条 | Megan Smith |
释义 |
| name = Megan Smith | image = Megan Smith official portrait.jpg | office = 3rd Chief Technology Officer of the United States | president = Barack Obama | term_start = September 4, 2014 | term_end = January 20, 2017 | predecessor = Todd Park | successor = Vacant | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1964|10|21}} | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | party = Democratic | spouse = Kara Swisher {{small|(Divorced)}} | children = 2 | alma_mater = Massachusetts Institute of Technology | module = {{Listen |embed = yes |filename = Megan Smith voice.flac |title = Smith's voice |type = speech |description = recorded June 2015}} }}Megan J. Smith (born October 21, 1964)[1] was the 3rd Chief Technology Officer of the United States (U.S. CTO) and Assistant to the President, serving under President Barack Obama. She was previously a vice president at Google, leading new business development at Google for nine years, was general manager of Google.org,[2] a vice president at Google[x] and the former CEO of Planet Out.[3][4] She serves on the boards of MIT[5] and Vital Voices, was a member of the USAID Advisory Committee on Voluntary Aid[6] and co-founded the Malala Fund.[7][8] On September 4, 2014, she was named as the third (and first female) U.S. CTO, succeeding Todd Park,[9][10] and serving until January, 2017.[11] Early life and educationSmith grew up in Buffalo, New York, and Fort Erie, Ontario,[12]{{Better source|reason=per WP:CIRCULAR|date=August 2015}} and spent many summers at the Chautauqua Institution in Chautauqua, New York, where her mother, Joan Aspell Smith, was director of the Chautauqua Children's School.[13] Smith graduated from City Honors School in 1982.[14] She went on to receive her S.B. in 1986 and an S.M. in 1988, both in mechanical engineering, from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and completed her Master's thesis work at the MIT Media Lab. She was a member of the MIT student team that designed, built and raced a solar car 2000 miles across the Australian outback in the first cross-continental solar car race.[15] CareerFollowing MIT, Smith worked at a variety of start-ups, including Apple in Tokyo and General Magic located in Mountain View, California, as product design lead on nascent smartphone technologies[15] before she got involved with the launch of Planet Out in 1995. She joined formally in 1996 as COO and from 1998 she was Planet Out's Chief Executive Officer, where she presided over that company's merger with Gay.com.[16][17] In 2003, she joined Google,[18] where she rose to the vice president of business development, leading new business development and early-stage partnerships across Google's global engineering and product teams. She led many early acquisitions, including Keyhole (Google Earth), Where2Tech (Google Maps), and Picasa, and later also took over as general manager of Google's philanthropic arm, Google.org.[19] Smith co-hosts Google's Solve for X think tank.[20] In 2012, she started Google's "Women Techmakers" diversity initiative.[21] In 2014, she left Google to become the 3rd U.S. CTO. After leaving the White House in 2017, she helped launch the Tech Jobs Tour, which aims to promote diversity in the technological sector.[22] Smith serves on the board of MIT,[23] as well as on the advisory boards for the MIT Media Lab, DRAPER, and Technology Review and serves on the board of Vital Voices. She is also a member of the Award Selection Committee for the distinguished Carroll L. Wilson Award at MIT.[24] Smith has contributed to a broad range of engineering projects, including a bicycle lock,[25] space station construction program, and solar cookstoves.{{citation needed|date=September 2012}} She is an active proponent of STEM education and innovation.[26] Her appeal for technologists to work in public service at the annual Grace Hopper Celebration of Women in Computing inspired several Harvard University students to create the national non-profit organization Coding it Forward which creates data science and technology internship program for undergraduate and graduate students in United States federal agencies.[27] As of March 2018 she is the CEO and Founder of [https://shift7.com/team/ shift7]. Recognition
Personal lifeSmith married technology columnist Kara Swisher in 1999. They have two sons, Alexander and Louis,[37][16][38][39] and are divorced.[40] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.computerhope.com/people/megan_smith.htm |title=Megan Smith |publisher=Computer Hope |accessdate=October 3, 2014 }} 2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.marieclaire.com/career-money/career-coach/women-working-google|title=The Women at Google|date=March 12, 2008|work=Marie Claire|accessdate=1 June 2012}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_2QEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA48&dq=%22megan+smith%22+google&hl=en&sa=X&ei=UjzJT9H0IqOw2wWsw4jaCw&ved=0CD4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22megan%20smith%22%20google&f=false|title=Six who see the future|last=Lehoczky|first=Etelka|date=October 26, 2004|work=The Advocate|accessdate=1 June 2012}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.ssireview.org/articles/entry/do_no_evil|title=Do No Evil|last=Boss|first=Suzie|date=Fall 2010|work=Stanford Social Innovation Review|accessdate=1 June 2012}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsoffice.mit.edu/2011/new-corporation-members-0603 |title=Corporation elects new members |publisher=MIT News |date=June 3, 2011 |accessdate=October 3, 2014 }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.usaid.gov/who-we-are/organization/advisory-committee/members |title=ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON VOLUNTARY FOREIGN AID MEMBERS |publisher=USAID |date=2013 |accessdate=October 3, 2014 }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/megan-smith/introducing-the-malala-fu_b_2110875.html |title=Introducing: The Malala Fund |publisher=The Huffington Post |date=November 10, 2012 |first=Megan |last=Smith |accessdate=October 3, 2014 }} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.vitalvoices.org/about-us/board-directors |title=Board of Directors |publisher=Vital Voices |date= |accessdate=October 3, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006122554/http://www.vitalvoices.org/about-us/board-directors |archivedate=October 6, 2014 |df= }} 9. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/09/04/white-house-names-googles-megan-smith-the-next-chief-technology-officer-of-the-united-states/|title=White House names Google’s Megan Smith the next Chief Technology Officer of the United States|last=Scola|first=Nancy|date=September 4, 2014|work=The Washington Post|accessdate=4 September 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.techrepublic.com/article/googlex-vp-megan-smith-busts-silicon-ceiling-as-first-female-us-cto/ |title=Google[x] VP Megan Smith busts Silicon ceiling as first female US CTO |publisher=Tech Republic |date=September 4, 2014 |first=Alex |last=Howard |accessdate=October 3, 2014 }} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.linkedin.com/in/msmith21/|title=Megan Smith|last=|first=|date=|website=LinkedIn|access-date=}}{{dead link|date=March 2018|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} 12. ^{{cite web|last1=Mabbett|first1=Andy|title=File:Megan Smith voice.flac|url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Megan_Smith_voice.flac|via=WikiMedia Commons|accessdate=21 June 2015}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.buffalonews.com/city-region/buffalo/obama-names-city-honors-graduate-us-chief-technology-officer-20140904 |title=Obama names City Honors graduate U.S. chief technology officer |publisher=The Buffalo News |date=September 4, 2014 |first=Dale |last=Anderson |accessdate=October 3, 2014 }} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cityhonors.org/page/distinguished-alumni/ |title=Distinguished Alumni |publisher=City Honors School |accessdate=October 3, 2014 }} 15. ^{{cite news|url=http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fsb/fsb_archive/2001/03/01/298108/index.htm|title=25 Women Who Are Making It Big In Small Business|last=Langway|first=Lynn|author2=Pamela Kruger |author3=P. B. Gray |date=March 1, 2001|work=CNN|accessdate=1 June 2012}} 16. ^1 {{cite news|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/USAToday/access/55393763.html?dids=55393763:55393763&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Jun+21%2C+2000&author=Jim+Hopkins&pub=USA+TODAY&desc=PlanetOut+CEO+taps+gay+market+Exec+becomes+power+player+in+elusive+%24450B+industry&pqatl=google|title=PlanetOut CEO taps gay market Exec becomes power player in elusive $450B industry|last=Hopkins|first=Jim|date=June 21, 2000|work=USA Today|page=7B|accessdate=1 June 2012}} 17. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/11/16/business/technology-2-companies-in-gay-media-plan-to-merge.html|title=TECHNOLOGY; 2 Companies In Gay Media Plan to Merge|last=Kuczynski|first=Alex|date=16 November 2000|work=The New York Times|page=4|accessdate=1 June 2012}} 18. ^{{cite news|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2003-09-03/features/0309020267_1_computer-science-women-and-technology-young-women|title=3 succeed in computer field, but women still lag|last=Hafner|first=Katie|date=September 3, 2003|work=Chicago Tribune|accessdate=1 June 2012}} 19. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/2009/02/24/larry-brilliant-google-technology_brilliant.html|title=Re-engineering Google.org|last=Hardy|first=Quentin|date=24 February 2009|work=Forbes|accessdate=1 June 2012}} 20. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.tgdaily.com/trendwatch-features/61286-solve-for-x-to-tackle-worlds-biggest-problems|title='Solve for X' to tackle world's biggest problems|last=Woollacott|first=Emma|date=February 7, 2012|work=TG Daily|accessdate=18 September 2012}} 21. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.womentechmakers.com/|title=Women Techmakers|website=www.womentechmakers.com|access-date=2016-03-16}} 22. ^{{cite news |last=Arnold |first=Jenna |authorlink=Jenna Arnold |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jennaarnold/2017/11/08/techs-history-hopefully-can-repeat-itself/#60fc8a724b5a |title=First Female CTO Of The U.S. Megan Smith Hopes Tech's History Can Repeat Itself |work=Forbes |publisher=Forbes Media |date=2017-11-08 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130819141428/http://https/#60fc8a724b5a#60fc8a724b5a |archivedate=2013-08-19 |accessdate=2018-03-01 |df= }} 23. ^{{cite news|url=http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2011/new-corporation-members-0603.html|title=Corporation elects new members|date=June 3, 2011|work=MIT News Office|accessdate=18 September 2012}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=https://gecd.mit.edu/go-abroad/distinguished-fellowships/carroll-l-wilson |title='Distinguished Fellowships - Carroll L. Wilson' |publisher=MIT |date=November 10, 2014 |first=Megan |last=Smith |accessdate=October 3, 2014 }} 25. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.wired.com/wired/archive/8.06/mustread_pr.html|title=Wired 8.06: Must Read|last=McNichol|first=Tom|work=Wired News|accessdate=18 September 2012}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/megan-smith/women-in-tech_b_4086332.html |title='Passion, Adventure and Heroic Engineering'... and Talent Inclusion |publisher=The Huffington Post |date=October 11, 2013 |first=Megan |last=Smith |accessdate=October 3, 2014 }} 27. ^{{cite web |last1=Kelman |first1=Steve |title=Students recruiting students into federal tech |url=https://fcw.com/blogs/lectern/2018/03/kelman-coding-it-forward.aspx |website=FCW |accessdate=29 August 2018}} 28. ^{{cite web|last=McCluskey |first=Eileen |url=http://www.technologyreview.com/mitnews/408886/megan-smith-86-sm-88/ |title=Megan Smith '86, SM '88 | MIT Technology Review |publisher=Technologyreview.com |date=2007-10-15 |accessdate=2013-11-02}} 29. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.out.com/2012/04/17/power-list-megan-smith|title=The Power List: MEGAN SMITH|date=17 April 2012|work=Out|accessdate=1 June 2012}} 30. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.out.com/2013/04/10/whos-top-power-list-2013#slide-46|title=The Power List: MEGAN SMITH|date=10 April 2013|work=Out|accessdate=15 April 2013}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tow.com/2003/09/11/digital-vision-fellowship/ |title=Digital Vision Fellowship |publisher=tow.com |date=2003-09-11 |accessdate=2013-11-02}} 32. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.wired.com/culture/lifestyle/news/2000/02/33895?currentPage=all|title=Women Geeks Honor Their Own|last=Mayfield|first=Kendra|date=February 1, 2000|work=Wired News|accessdate=18 September 2012}} 33. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Steve+Jobs+Edges+Out+Bill+Gates+for+Top+Billing+Among+UPSIDE's+1999...-a057565073|title=Press Release: Steve Jobs Edges Out Bill Gates for Top Billing Among UPSIDE's 1999 Elite 100; ....|date=November 15, 1999|accessdate=18 September 2012}} 34. ^{{cite news|url=http://adage.com/article/news/i-20-planetout-s-megan-j-smith/1141/|title=i.20: PlanetOut's Megan J. Smith|date=November 1, 1999|work=Advertising Age|accessdate=18 September 2012}} 35. ^{{cite web |url=http://173.227.131.45/is1699/cruisin.htm |title=Cruisin' The Web - AMBUSH Mag 2000 - Gay America |publisher=173.227.131.45 |accessdate=2013-11-02 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20121129190304/http://173.227.131.45/is1699/cruisin.htm |archivedate=2012-11-29 |df= }} 36. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.washingtonexec.com/2015/08/save-the-date-37th-annual-buffalo-nite-to-honor-megan-smith-sept-16/|title=SAVE THE DATE: 37th Annual Buffalo Nite to Honor Megan Smith Sept. 16|website=WashingtonExec|language=en-US|access-date=2016-03-16}} 37. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.technologyreview.com/article/19566/|title=Megan Smith '86, SM '88|last=McCluskey|first=Eileen|date=November–December 2007|work=Technology Review|accessdate=1 June 2012}} 38. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/sanjose/news/2011/09/16/google-working-on-social-news-reader.html|title=Google working on social, news reader|date=September 16, 2011|work=San Jose Business Journal|accessdate=2 June 2012}} 39. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/thetimes-tribune/obituary.aspx?pid=155622033 |title=Susan Ann Ventre |work=Scranton Times |publisher=Legacy.com |date=2012-01-24 |accessdate=2018-03-01 }} 40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.recode.net/authors/kara-swisher|title=Kara Swisher Biography and Ethics Statement|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=re/code|accessdate=July 31, 2018}} Further reading
External links{{commons category}}
15 : 1964 births|Apple Inc. employees|Women chief technology officers|Google people|LGBT businesspeople from the United States|LGBT people from New York (state)|Living people|Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni|Office of Science and Technology Policy officials|Businesspeople from Buffalo, New York|Women in engineering|American women chief executives|American chief technologists|LGBT appointed officials in the United States|Place of birth missing (living people) |
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