词条 | Melica rectiflora |
释义 |
|image= |genus=Melica |species=rectiflora |authority=Boiss. & Heldr. }}Melica rectiflora is a species of grass that can be found in Southeastern Europe.[1] DescriptionThe species is perennial with short rhizomes and {{convert|20|–|60|cm}} long culms. The leaf-sheaths are tubular and are closed on one end with its surface being glabrous. The leaf-blades surface is scaberulous and rough with its size being are {{convert|5|–|20|cm}} long by {{convert|2|–|3|mm}} wide. Eciliated membrane have a ligule which is truncate. The panicle is contracted, linear, {{convert|6|–|22|cm}} long. The main panicle branches are indistinct, scaberulous and are racemose.[1] Spikelets are oblong, solitary, {{convert|4|-|7|mm}} long and have linear pedicels. Besides the pedicels, the spikelets have 1 fertile floret which is diminished at the apex. The sterile florets are 2-3 in number and are {{convert|2|-|3|mm}} long, barren, oblong and clumped. Both the upper and lower glumes are keelless, membranous, oblong and are purple coloured. Other features are different though; Lower glume is {{convert|3|–|6|mm}} long with an acute apex while the upper one is {{convert|4|–|7|mm}} long with an obtuse apex.[1] Its lemma have smooth surface and an obtuse apex while the fertile lemma is chartaceous, elliptic, keelless, and {{convert|5|–|7|mm}} long. Its palea have thick keels and is elliptic and 2-veined. Flowers are fleshy, oblong and truncate with 2 lodicules. They also grow together and have 3 anthers which are {{convert|1.5|-|2.3|mm}} long. The fruits have caryopsis with additional pericarp and have linear hilum. They are also ellipsoid and are {{convert|3.5|mm}} long.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.kew.org/data/grasses-db/www/imp06181.htm|author1=W.D. Clayton |author2=M. Vorontsova |author3=K.T. Harman |author4=H. Williamson |title=Melica rectiflora|publisher=GrassBase|work=The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens|location=Kew|date=November 16, 2012|accessdate=June 29, 2013}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q13932698}} 2 : Melica|Flora of Europe |
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