词条 | Miller JM-2 | |||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The Miller JM-2 was an American Formula One Air Racing homebuilt aircraft that was designed by Jim W Miller and produced by JW Miller Aviation of Marble Falls, Texas. When it was available the aircraft was supplied in the form of plans for amateur construction.[1] Design and developmentMiller opted for an unorthodox configuration in developing a racing aircraft that would be as fast as possible on {{convert|100|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}}. The JM-2 features a cantilever mid-wing, a single-seat enclosed open cockpit under a bubble canopy, tricycle landing gear with fixed main wheels and a retractable nose wheel, and a single engine in pusher configuration, mounted within a fan shroud, with the spinner acting as the aircraft's tailcone. The fan shroud structure provides a place to mount the rudders and the tailplane is mounted high in T-tail configuration as an extension of the shroud. There is a small canard surface mounted on the nose.[1][2] The aircraft is of mixed construction, with the fuselage made from four fiberglass panels and the {{convert|15.0|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} span wing covered in fiberglass and resin-reinforced honeycomb material. As required by the Formula One rules, the engine used was a {{convert|100|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Continental O-200B powerplant, the "B" being the pusher-configured version of the engine.[1] The JM-2 has an empty weight of {{convert|630|lb|kg|abbr=on}} and a gross weight of {{convert|1100|lb|kg|abbr=on}}, giving a useful load of {{convert|470|lb|kg|abbr=on}}. With full fuel of {{convert|12|u.s.gal}} the payload is {{convert|398|lb|kg|abbr=on}}.[1] The JM-2 was further developed into the one-of-a-kind racing aircraft, the Miller-Bohannon JM-2 Pushy Galore.[3] Operational historyBy October 2013 three examples had been registered in the United States with the Federal Aviation Administration including the sole Miller-Bohannon JM-2 Pushy Galore. None of the aircraft remains registered.[4] One of the two stock JM-2s built was destroyed while racing in the Reno Air Races at Reno, Nevada on 15 September 1989, when it flew through a dust devil and broke up in flight, killing the pilot.[5][6] Specifications (JM-2){{Aircraft specs|ref=Plane and Pilot[1] |prime units?=imp
References1. ^1 2 3 4 Plane and Pilot: 1978 Aircraft Directory, page 147. Werner & Werner Corp, Santa Monica CA, 1977. {{ISBN|0-918312-00-0}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://aerofiles.com/_mi.html |title=American airplanes: Mi - Mu |publisher=Aerofiles |date=2001-02-04 |accessdate=2013-10-13}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.airventuremuseum.org/collection/aircraft/Miller-Bohannon%20JM-2%20Pushy%20Galore.asp |title=Miller-Bohannon JM-2 Pushy Galore |publisher=Airventure Museum |year=2013 |accessdate=2013-10-13}} 4. ^{{cite web|url = http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/AcftRef_Results.aspx?Mfrtxt=&Modeltxt=JM-2&PageNo=1|title = Make / Model Inquiry Results|accessdate = 13 October 2013|last = Federal Aviation Administration|date = 13 October 2013}} 5. ^{{cite web|url = http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/NNum_Results.aspx?NNumbertxt=74M|title = N-Number Inquiry Results - N74M|accessdate = 13 October 2013|last = Federal Aviation Administration|date = 13 October 2013}} 6. ^{{cite web|url =http://dms.ntsb.gov/aviation/AccidentReports/ssltatituwm5kh2pdh0oeu551/Y10132013120000.pdf|title = Brief of Accident|accessdate = 13 October 2013|last = National Transportation Safety Board|date = 26 June 1992}} External links
5 : JW Miller Aviation aircraft|United States sport aircraft 1970–1979|Single-engined pusher aircraft|Mid-wing aircraft|Homebuilt aircraft |
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