| 词条 | M. N. Buch |
| 释义 |
| name = M. N. Buch | image = Morning Tree Plantation by Chairman MN Buch.jpg | image_size = 200px | caption = M. N. Buch planting a tree | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1934|10|05}} | birth_place = Sahiwal, Punjab, British India | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2015|06|06|1934|10|05}} | death_place = Bhopal | awards = Padma Bhushan Man of Vision Award Aga Khan Award UNEP Award }}Mahesh N. Buch was an Indian civil servant and urban planner, considered by many as the architect of modern Bhopal.[1][2][3] The Government of India honored him, in 2011, with Padma Bhushan, the third highest civilian award, for his services to the nation.[4] Biography{{quotebox|align = right|qalign=center|width=24em|Our Constitution mandates free and fair elections, wrote M. N. Buch, It allows, in fact encourages, different political parties to present their ideology, broad policy framework, specific programmes and agenda of government.[5]}}Mahesh N. Buch was born on 5 October 1934, in Sahiwal, pre-partition Punjab. He had his schooling in Lahore and later at Rajkumar College, Rajkot.[6] He graduated in Economics from the St. Stephen's College, Delhi University in 1954 and moved to Pembroke College, Cambridge University for his post graduate studies which he completed in 1956.[7] In 1957, he joined the Indian Administrative Service in the Madhya Pradesh cadre. During 1967-68, he served as the Parvin Fellow at the Woodrow Wilson School of the Princeton University. In 2002, he was conferred the title Doctor of Science (DSc) from the Rajiv Gandhi Technical University.[6][6] He held several important portfolios in his career such as Principal Secretary in Madhya Pradesh. Buch took voluntary retirement from the government service, as the Principal Secretary of the State Government, in 1984,[7] and founded the NGO, the National Centre for Human Settlements and Environment, Bhopal[8] for which he served as the Chairman.[9] Buch died on 6 June 2015 succumbing to a paralytic attack which followed cardiac problems.[10][11] He was married to Nirmala, a government servant who worked as the adviser to the Chief Minister under the Uma Bharati government[12] and the couple had a son, Vineet. The family lived in Bhopal at the time of his death.[13] Positions held{{quotebox|align = right|qalign=center|width=24em|In a democracy, no one person can be a decision maker. The decisions have to be taken collectively. Democracy works on the basis of the interest of various groups and the number of compromises that must be made, wrote M. N. Buch in his article, Excellence in Administration , This is the reality of administration in India.[14]}}M. N. Buch held several government positions of authority during his civil service such as the post of the District Collector, District Magistrate, Director, Government Secretary and the Commissioner of various departments such as Tribal Welfare, Housing, Forests and Town country planning.[1] Some of the other positions are:
Personal traits and legacyBuch has been reported to be a straight-talking, no nonsense bureaucrat.[7] He was credited with the initial efforts in the modernization of Bhopal.[1] The organization he founded, the National Centre for Human Settlements and Environment, focusses on the sustainable development of settlements in a holistic manner.[16] Awards and recognitions
WritingsM. N. Buch has written four books on urban planning.[18]
M. N. Buch has also been a prolific writer of articles, which have been published in many leading publications; a few of the articles are:[19]
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 {{cite web | url=http://www.nchse.org/buch.html | title=NCHSE bio | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 2. ^{{cite web | url=http://mpbusinessline.com/aboutus.aspx | title=Urban planner | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 3. ^{{cite web | url=https://in.news.yahoo.com/architect-modern-bhopal-ex-bureaucrat-m-n-buch-041243042.html | title=Architect of modern Bhopal and ex-bureaucrat M N Buch passes away | publisher=Yahoo News | date=7 June 2015 | accessdate=7 June 2015}} 4. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Padma-awards-given-away/articleshow/7847250.cms | title=Padma | accessdate=6 August 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web | url=http://bharatabharati.wordpress.com/2014/04/26/restore-civility-to-political-debate-m-n-buch/ | title=Article | accessdate=6 August 2014}} 6. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www.veethi.com/india-people/m._n_.buch-profile-471-18.htm | title=Veethi profile | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web | url=http://mpbusinessline.com/aboutus.aspx | title=MPBusiness line | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 8. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.nchse.org/ | title=NCHSE | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 9. ^{{cite web | url=http://bharatabharati.wordpress.com/2014/04/26/restore-civility-to-political-debate-m-n-buch | title=Bharati | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/bhopal/former-bureaucrat-mn-buch-passes-away/article1-1355842.aspx | title=Former bureaucrat MN Buch passes away in Bhopal | publisher=Hindustan Times | date=6 June 2015 | accessdate=7 June 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web|title= Former bureaucrat MN Buch passes away in Bhopal |url= http://www.hindustantimes.com/bhopal/former-bureaucrat-mn-buch-passes-away-in-bhopal/story-EtptE3CIRbsiADKMVgn7BL.html|accessdate=18 August 2016| work= Hindustan Times}} 12. ^{{cite web | url=http://archive.tehelka.com/story_main.asp?filename=Ne030604BEATITUDE.asp | title=Nirmala Buch | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 13. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web | url=http://www.nchse.org/reports/bookbybuch.pdf | title=Book | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 14. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.iimidr.ac.in/iimi/images/IMJ/Volume1_Issue2/Excellence%20In%20Administration.pdf | title=Excellence in Administration | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 15. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.vifindia.org/author-dr-mahesh-n-buch | title=VFI | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 16. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.nchse.org/aboutnchse.html | title=NCHSE about us | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 17. ^1 2 {{cite web | url=http://punebiennale.org/architecture/m-n-buch/ | title=Pune biennale | accessdate=7 August 2014}} 18. ^{{cite book | url=https://www.amazon.com/Mahesh-N.-Buch/e/B001JOJGFG/ref=ntt_dp_epwbk_0 | title=Amazon list}} 19. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.vifindia.org/author-dr-mahesh-n-buch | title=List of Articles | accessdate=6 August 2014}} External links
11 : 1934 births|2015 deaths|Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in civil service|Scientists from Bhopal|Indian Administrative Service officers|People from Sahiwal District|Indian urban planners|Writers from Bhopal|20th-century Indian non-fiction writers|Indian social sciences writers|20th-century Indian architects |
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