词条 | National Order of Merit (Romania) |
释义 |
|title = National Order of Merit Ordinul Național Pentru Merit |image = |caption = Knight's Medal of the Order |image2 = |caption2 = The Grand Cross's ribbon bar of the Order (military version) |awarded_by = The President of Romania (since 2000) |type = Order of Merit |motto = |day = |eligibility = (1) Civil, military; (2) military units; (3) foreign citizens |for = Special services rendered in the interests of Romania.[1] |status = Currently awarded |head_title = Grand Master |head = President Klaus Iohannis |chancellor = |commander = |grades = Grand Cross Grand Officer Commander Officer Knight |former_grades = |date = 31 March 2000[1] |house = |religion = | higher = National Order of Faithful Service | same = | lower = None (Lowest) | related = National Medal for Merit |ribbon = Pale Blue with a White stripe in the middle. }} The National Order of Merit ({{lang-ro|Ordinul Național Pentru Merit}}) is an order which is part of the National System of Decorations of Romania. A medal of merit also exists, but does not confer membership in the order. HistoryThe current order continues a tradition going back well over a century. Composition of the orderThe National Order of Merit is awarded in five grades in civil and military divisions, as well as a wartime division. It may be awarded to Romanians, foreign citizens, and military units. Its number is limited to 7,500 members. Members of the order are referred to as Knights of the Order for Merit, regardless of grade. Awards to foreigners, awards to military units, and awards in the wartime division are not figured in the total number under the order's limits. Awards are limited by grade and division as follows:[2]
CriteriaThe National Order of merit recognizes important civil or military services rendered to Romania. Qualifying important services may include:[2]
Notable recipientsHistorical form
Current form
References1. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.medals.org.uk/romania/republic-romania/republic-romania012.htm |title= ODM of the Republic of Romania: Order for Merit |publisher= Medals.org.uk |date= |access-date=20 October 2012}} 2. ^1 {{cite book|title=Romania’s national system of decorations|year=2003|publisher=Monitorul Oficial|location=Bucharest|isbn=973-567-404-1|pages=382–396|url=http://canord.presidency.ro/Vol64%20Decoratii.pdf}} 3. ^For Merit National Order recipients (Decretul 488/2013) 4. ^Presedintele Romaniei. Decretul 567 din 1 decembrie 2000 (Decretul 567/2000) {{webarchive |url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111007062653/http://www.legestart.ro/Decret-nr-567-din-2000-(MzczOTI-).htm |date=2011-10-07 }} 5. ^{{cite web |author= Bogdan Banu |url= http://www.romanianamericans.org/mark_meyer.html |title= CORA - Congress of Romanian Americans |publisher= Romanianamericans.org |date= |access-date=2012-10-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20120210171023/http://www.romanianamericans.org/mark_meyer.html |archivedate= 2012-02-10 |df= }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jfcom.mil/about/facts_prt/odierno.pdf |title=General Raymond T. Odierno United States Army Commander United States Joint Forces Command (USJFCOM) |publisher=United States Joint Forces Command |date= |access-date=20 October 2012}} External links
2 : Orders, decorations, and medals of Romania|Orders of merit |
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