1. History

2. Demographics

3. Landmarks

4. Transport

5. References

Austral is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is 42 kilometres south-west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Liverpool.

It is bounded to the west by waterway Kemps Creek, to the east by a Sydney Water supply channel, to the north by a straight division, and to the south by Bringelly Road. Bonds Creek flows southeast-northwest through the suburb, and confluences with Kemps Creek near Fifteenth Avenue. It is of note in its design, its streets laid out in a grid pattern, and all horizontal ones named 'Avenue', in numbers from south to north increasing.

History

The area that now constitutes the suburbs of Austral was a parcel of land in West Hoxton purchased by the Austral Banking and Land Proprietary. When residents pushed for a second public school in the Hoxton Park area in 1891, Austral Banking and Land Proprietary donated {{convert|3|acre|m2}} of its land for the site and, in return, the school was named Austral Public School. The name of the school became synonymous with the area although it wasn't officially recognised until 1972.^[1] Austral Post Office opened on 7 February 1894.^[2]

Demographics

According to the 2016 census of Population, there were 3,024 residents in Austral. 60.4% of people were born in Australia. The next most common country of birth was Italy at 10.1%. 52.3% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Italian 14.4% and Arabic 6.9%. The most common response for religious affiliation was Catholic at 47.7%. ^[3]

Landmarks

Austral has a sportsground, youth centre, tennis court and skate ramp at Craik Park, the W V Scott Memorial Park, with a pavilion, and a bowls grounds, Petanque. It has a Rural Fire Service station, primary school (Austral Primary), Retirement Villages (RSL LifeCare Tobruk Village and Scalabrini Village), Nursing Home (John Edmondson VC Gardens) and a small area of commerce, including a post office and telephone. It is the site of Camp Austral girl guides camp, and another small shopping area near the corner of Fifteenth Avenue and Edmonson Avenue. It is also the site of a Sikh temple and an animal shelter.

Transport

Bringelly Road connects Austral to Liverpool and the Westlink M7, a pay road providing relatively quick connection to Sydney CBD and other parts of greater Sydney.

The Route 853/855 bus service connects Bringelly to Liverpool via Rossmore, Austral, Hoxton Park and Cartwright.^[4] In 2015, a railway station opened in the neighbouring suburb of Leppington.

References

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• List of artists from Northern Ireland
• List of artists on Bonzai Records
• List of artists signed to Blue Note Label Group
• List of artists signed to J Records
• List of Artists signed to Magnatune
• List of artists signed to Magnatune
• List of artists that have played at Norwich UEA
• List of artists under the Avex Group
• List of Artists under the Decca Records label
• List of artists who debuted at number-one on the Hot 100 (U.S.)
• List of artists who debuted at number one the Hot 100 (U.S.)
• List of artists who had cover the beatles
• List of artists who have created a Château Mouton Rothschild label
• List of artists who have participated in the Casals Festival
• List of artists who have worked with Sub Pop
• List of artists who reached number one in Ireland
• List of artists who reached number one on the Dutch Top 40
• List of artists who reached number one on the Hot 100 (US)
• List of artists who reached number one on the IRMA Singles Chart
• List of artists who reached number one on the UK Singles Chart
• List of artists who reached number one on the US Dance chart