释义 |
- Life
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{{Infobox person | name = Oskar Georg Fischbach | image = Oskar Georg Fischbach.jpg | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1880|12|14|df=yes}} | birth_place = Strasbourg, then in Germany | death_date = 1967 | death_place = Munich, Germany | nationality = German | other_names = | occupation = Lawyer | known_for = Civil service law }}Oskar Georg Fischbach (14 December 1880 – 1967) was a German lawyer and civil servant who was involved in drafting the civil service law at the end of the Weimar Republic and various official laws of Nazi Germany. LifeOskar Georg Fischbach was born in Strasbourg, then in Germany, on 14 December 1880. He gained a doctorate of Law in Strasbourg in 1907. In 1915 he was appointed to the District Court of Strasbourg.{{sfn|Fischbach, Oskar Georg – Bundesarchiv}} Fischbach became a civil servant in the Reich Treasury, then in the Reich Ministry of Finance. He became a member of the Nazi Party in May 1933, and was a member of the subcommittee on Civil Service Law of the Nazi Academy of German Law. He worked on drafts of the Nazi laws, including the German Civil Service act of 1937.{{sfn|Hellmuth|2012}} In 1945 he was appointed the last president of the National Debt Office, succeeding Ernst Articus.{{sfn|Präsidenten der Schuldenverwaltung}} After World War II (1939–45) the arbitration board of the Greater Berlin Magistrature rejected his denazification. However, the American military government allowed his denazification as a so-called follower. He became an author, and during the early years of the German Federal Republic commented on the new Federal Civil Service Act.{{sfn|Hellmuth|2012}} He died in 1967.{{sfn|Fischbach, Oskar Georg – Bundesarchiv}} Publications{{refbegin}}- {{cite book|language=German|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|title=Das öffentliche Recht des Reichslandes Elsaß-Lothringen (The public law of Reichsland Alsace-Lorraine) |year=1914}}
- {{cite book|language=German|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|title=Allgemeines Staatsrecht (General Constitutional Law)|volume=I and II |year=1923}}
- {{cite book|language=German|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|title=Allgemeine Staatslehre (General Political Law) |year=1928}}
- {{cite book|language=Spanish|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|translator=Roces, Wenceslao|title=Derecho político general y constitucional comparado (General political and constitutional law compared) |location=Barcelona|publisher=Labor|year=1928|pages=380}}
- {{cite book|language=German|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|title=Reichsbeamtengesetz (Reich Civil Service Act) |year=1930}}
- {{cite book|language=German|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|title=Reichsgesetz zur Wiederherstellung des Berufsbeamtentums (Reich Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service) |year=1933}}
- {{cite book|language=German|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|title=Reichsgesetz zur Änderung von Vorschriften auf dem Gebiete des allgemeinen Beamten-, des Besoldungs- und des Versorgungsrechts (Reich law amending legislation in the field of general civil service, pay and pension law)|year=1933}}
- {{cite book|language=German|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|title=Deutsches Beamtengesetz (German Law on Civil Servants) |volume=I and II|year=1940|others=(Addendum 1942)}}
- {{cite book|language=German|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|title=Deutsches Beamtengesetz und Bundespersonalgesetz (German Law on Civil Servants and Public Officials Act) |year=1951}}
- {{cite book|language=German|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|title=Das Landesbeamtengesetz von Berlin (State Civil Service Law of Berlin)|location=Berlin |year=1954}}
- {{cite book|language=German|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|title=Recht und Juristen in Münchens Vergangenheit : Ein Spaziergang durch Münchens Strassen. (Law and lawyers in Munich's past: A walk through the streets of Munich |pages=96|location=Munich|publisher=Heymann|year=1960}}
- {{cite book|language=German|author=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|title=Bundesbeamtengesetz (Federal Civil Service Act)|volume=I and II|year=1964}}
{{refend}}Notes{{notes}}Sources{{refbegin}}- {{cite web|ref={{harvid|Fischbach, Oskar Georg – Bundesarchiv}}|url=https://www.bundesarchiv.de/aktenreichskanzlei/1919-1933/00a/adr/adrag/kap1_6/para2_57.html
|title=Fischbach, Oskar Georg|publisher=Bundesarchiv |accessdate=2015-06-16|language=German}}- {{cite journal|ref=harv|language=German
|last=Hellmuth |first=Günther|title=Oskar Georg Fischbach – Staatsdiener und Beamtenrechtler|journal=Zeitschrift für neuere Rechtsgeschichte|issue=34|year=2012|pages=69–98}}- {{cite web|ref={{harvid|Präsidenten der Schuldenverwaltung}}|url=http://www.deutsche-finanzagentur.de/de/finanzagentur/ueber-uns/praesidenten-der-schuldenverwaltung/
|title=Präsidenten der Schuldenverwaltung|publisher=Bundesrepublik Deutschland ‒ Finanzagentur GmbH|accessdate=2015-06-17}}{{refend}}External links- {{Internet Archive author |sname=Oskar Georg Fischbach}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Fischbach, Oskar Georg}} 3 : 1880 births|1967 deaths|German lawyers |