| 词条 | St. Joan of Arc Chapel |
| 释义 |
| building_name = St. Joan of Arc Chapel | infobox_width = | image = Joan of Arc chapel-2290483.jpg | image_size = | caption = St. Joan of Arc Chapel, Marquette University | map_type = | map_size = | map_caption = | location = Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States | geo = {{coord|43.03763|-87.93108|format=dms|region:US-WI_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | religious_affiliation = Catholic | rite = | region = | state = Wisconsin | province = | territory = | prefecture = | sector = | district = Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee | cercle = | municipality = | consecration_year = | status = | functional_status = Active | heritage_designation = | leadership = | website = {{URL|marquette.edu/chapel}} | architecture = yes | architect = Unknown for original design; Jacques Couëlle, John Russell Pope, Lucien David and Earnest Bonnamy in subsequent restorations | architecture_type = Chapel | architecture_style = Gothic | general_contractor = | facade_direction = | groundbreaking = | year_completed = c. 15th century for original structure May 26, 1966 in Milwaukee | construction_cost = | specifications = yes | capacity = | length = | width = | width_nave = | height_max = | dome_quantity = | dome_height_outer = | dome_height_inner = | dome_dia_outer = | dome_dia_inner = | minaret_quantity = | minaret_height = | spire_quantity = | spire_height = | materials = Stone, wood | nrhp = | added = | refnum = | designated = }}St. Joan of Arc Chapel is a Roman Catholic chapel today located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, on the campus of Marquette University, in the Archdiocese of Milwaukee. It was dedicated to St. Joan of Arc on 26 May 1966, after it had been moved from its previous location on Long Island, New York, United States. It was originally built in the Rhône River Valley in France.[1] HistoryIn FranceOriginally named "Chapelle de St. Martin de Seyssuel", the chapel was built over several generations in the French village of Chasse-sur-Rhône, south of Lyon.[2] It is estimated that it was erected around the 15th century. The building was abandoned after the French Revolution and fell into ruin.[3] After World War I, the young architect Jacques Couëlle rediscovered the chapel and negotiated its transfer to the home of Gertrude Hill Gavin, the daughter of James J. Hill, best known as the founder of the Great Northern Railway, in Brookville, New York, United States. Couëlle went so far as to refer to the chapel as "ce monument absolument unique en son genre" (the most absolutely unique monument of its kind).[4] The chapel was shipped to New York in 1927 where it was reconstructed for Gertrude Hill Gavin, the new owner, by John Russell Pope. There it was attached to a French Renaissance chateau. Although the chateau burned down in 1962, the chapel was not damaged. After Gavin died, her estate passed to Marc B. Rojtman and his wife, who decided to present the chapel to Marquette University in 1964.[1] At Marquette UniversityThe transfer of the chapel took more than nine months, and another eight months passed before reconstruction began. Lucien David and Earnest Bonnamy planned the second reconstruction.[1] Features
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=A History of the St. Joan of Arc Chapel|url=http://www.marquette.edu/chapel/history/index.shtml|work=St. Joan of Arc Chapel website|publisher=Marquette University|accessdate=31 May 2012}} 2. ^{{cite web|last=Mary Ann|first=Sullivan|title=St. Joan of Arc Chapel, Marquette University|url=http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/wisconsin/milwaukee/stjoan/stjoan.html|work=Digital Imaging Project|publisher=Bluffton University|accessdate=31 May 2012}} 3. ^{{cite web|last=Trousil|first=Carrie|title=The St. Joan of Arc Chapel at Milwaukee's Marquette University|url=http://milwaukee.about.com/od/historylandmarks/qt/St-Joan-Of-Arc-Chapel.htm|work=About.com - Milwaukee|publisher=About.com|accessdate=31 May 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=St. Joan of Arc Chapel History|url=http://www.marquette.edu/chapel/history/index.shtml|publisher=Marquette University|accessdate=6 July 2012}} External links
8 : University and college chapels in the United States|Roman Catholic churches in Milwaukee|Joan of Arc|Marquette University|John Russell Pope buildings|Relocated buildings and structures in Wisconsin|Churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee|Roman Catholic chapels in the United States |
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