| 词条 | STS-102 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = STS-102 | image = STS-102 launch.jpg | image_caption = The launch of STS-102 | insignia = STS-102 Patch.svg | mission_type = {{nowrap|ISS crew rotation}} | operator = NASA | COSPAR_ID = 2001-010A | SATCAT = 26718 | mission_duration = 12 days, 19 hours, 51 minutes, 57 seconds | distance_travelled = 8.5 million kilometres (5.3 million miles) | launch_mass = {{convert|99503|kg}} | landing_mass = {{convert|90043|kg}} | payload_mass = {{convert|5760|kg}} | crew_size = 7 | crew_members = James D. Wetherbee James M. Kelly Andrew S. W. Thomas Paul W. Richards | crew_launching = Yury V. Usachev James S. Voss Susan J. Helms | crew_landing = William M. Shepherd Yuri P. Gidzenko Sergei K. Krikalev | crew_EVAs = 2 | crew_EVA_duration = 15 hours, 17 minutes | crew_photo = STS-102 crew.jpg | crew_photo_caption = The STS-102 crew portrait. | spacecraft = {{OV|103}} | launch_site = Kennedy LC-39B | launch_date = {{start-date|8 March 2001, 11:42|timezone=yes}} UTC | landing_date = {{end-date|21 March 2001, 07:33:06|timezone=yes}} UTC | landing_site = Kennedy SLF Runway 15 | apsis = gee | orbit_epoch = | orbit_reference = Geocentric | orbit_regime = Low Earth | orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|381|km}} | orbit_periapsis = {{convert|370|km}} | orbit_period = 92.1 minutes | orbit_inclination = 51.5 degrees |docking = |docking_target = ISS |docking_type = dock |docking_port = PMA-2 (Destiny forward) |docking_date = 10 March 2001, 06:38 UTC |undocking_date = 19 March 2001, 04:32 UTC |time_docked = 8 days, 21 hours, 54 minutes | programme = Space Shuttle program | previous_mission = STS-98 | next_mission = STS-100 }} STS-102 was a Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) flown by Space Shuttle Discovery and launched from Kennedy Space Center, Florida. STS-102 flew in March 2001; its primary objectives were resupplying the ISS and rotating the Expedition 1 and Expedition 2 crews. Crew{{Spaceflight crew|terminology = Astronaut |position1 = Commander |crew1_up = James D. Wetherbee |flights1_up = Fifth |position2 = Pilot |crew2_up = James M. Kelly |flights2_up = First |position3 = Mission Specialist 1 |crew3_up = Andrew S. W. Thomas |flights3_up = Third |position4 = Mission Specialist 2 |crew4_up = Paul W. Richards |flights4_up = Only |position5 = Mission Specialist 3 |crew5_up = Yury V. Usachev |flights5_up = Fourth and last |expedition5_up = Expedition 2 |agency5_up = RKA |details5_up = ISS Commander/ISS Soyuz Commander |crew5_down = William M. Shepherd |flights5_down = Fourth and last |expedition5_down = Expedition 1 |details5_down = ISS Commander |position6 = Mission Specialist 4 |crew6_up = James S. Voss |flights6_up = Fifth and last |expedition6_up = Expedition 2 |details6_up = ISS Flight Engineer |crew6_down = Yuri P. Gidzenko |flights6_down = Second |expedition6_down = Expedition 1 |details6_down = ISS Soyuz Commander {{Citation needed|date=June 2009}} |agency6_down = RKA |position7 = Mission Specialist 5 |crew7_up = Susan J. Helms |flights7_up = Fifth and last |expedition7_up = Expedition 2 |details7_up = ISS Science Officer {{Citation needed|date=June 2009}} |crew7_down = Sergei K. Krikalev |flights7_down = Fifth |expedition7_down = Expedition 1 |details7_down = ISS Flight Engineer |agency7_down = RKA }} Spacewalks
Mission highlightsSpace Station Assembly Flight ISS-5A.1 was the first use of the Multi Purpose Logistics Module (Leonardo) to bring supplies to the station. Also carried an Integrated Cargo Carrier (ICC). The ICC had the External Stowage Platform-1 mounted on its underside. ESP-1 was placed on the port side of 'Destiny' as a storage location for ORUs. The mission also included two spacewalks to relocate the units carried up by the ICC to the Destiny module exterior. Wake-up callsNASA began a tradition of playing music to astronauts during the Gemini program, which was first used to wake up a flight crew during Apollo 15.[1] Each track is specially chosen, often by their families, and usually has a special meaning to an individual member of the crew, or is applicable to their daily activities.[1][2]
See also{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
References{{More footnotes|date=May 2008}}{{Include-NASA}}1. ^1 {{cite news| first = Colin| last = Fries| title = Chronology of Wakeup Calls| date = 25 June 2007| publisher = NASA| url = https://history.nasa.gov/wakeup%20calls.pdf| format = PDF| accessdate = 13 August 2007| deadurl = yes| archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/5qa43IOoy?url=http://history.nasa.gov/wakeup%20calls.pdf| archivedate = 18 June 2010| df = dmy-all}} 2. ^{{cite web| url = http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-102/html/ndxpage1.html| title = STS-102 Wakeup Calls| accessdate = 31 July 2009| publisher = NASA| date = 11 May 2009| author = NASA}} External links
2 : Space Shuttle missions|Spacecraft launched in 2001 |
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