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词条 Punalikevirus
释义

  1. Taxonomy

  2. Structure

  3. Life cycle

  4. References

  5. External links

{{taxobox
| virus_group = i
| ordo = Caudovirales
| familia = Myoviridae
| genus = Punalikevirus
| synonyms = *P1-like viruses
| subdivision_ranks = Type Species
| subdivision =
  • Enterobacteria phage P1

}}Punalikevirus is a genus of viruses in the order Caudovirales, in the family Myoviridae. Bacteria serve as natural hosts. There are currently only two species in this genus, including the type species Enterobacteria phage P1.[1][2]

Taxonomy

Group: dsDNA{{Collapsible list|title= Order: Caudovirales
|1={{Collapsible list| framestyle=border:none; padding:1.0em;|title=Family: Myoviridae
|1={{hidden begin|title=Genus: Punalikevirus}}
  • Aeromonas phage 43
  • Enterobacteria phage P1
{{hidden end}}
}}

}}[2]

Structure

Viruses in Punalikevirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral and head-tail geometries. The diameter is around 85 nm. Genomes are circular, around 100kb in length. The genome codes for 100 proteins.[1]

Genus Structure Symmetry Capsid Genomic arrangement Genomic segmentation
PunalikevirusHead-TailNon-envelopedCircularMonopartite

Life cycle

Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by adsorption into the host cell. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. Bacteria serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.[1]

Genus Host details Tissue tropism Entry details Release details Replication site Assembly site Transmission
PunalikevirusBacteriaNoneInjectionLysisCytoplasmCytoplasmPassive diffusion

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Viral Zone|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/505.html|publisher=ExPASy|accessdate=1 July 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web|last1=ICTV|title=Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release|url=http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp|accessdate=1 July 2015}}

External links

  • Viralzone: Punalikevirus
  • ICTV
{{Baltimore classification}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q18812876}}{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}

2 : Myoviridae|Caudovirales

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