词条 | Ayako Sono |
释义 |
|name = Ayako Sono |image = Ayako Sono 01.jpg |caption = Ayako Sono in 1956 |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1931|09|17}} |birth_place = Katsushika, Tokyo, Japan | nationality = Japanese |education = University of the Sacred Heart |notableworks = Tamayura (たまゆら) Enrai no kyaku tachi (遠来の客たち) |spouse = {{marriage|Shumon Miura|1953|2017|end=died}} |imagesize = }}{{nihongo|Ayako Sono|曽野 綾子 or 曾野 綾子|Sono Ayako|born September 17, 1931 in Tokyo}} is a Japanese Catholic writer.[1] She went to the Catholic Sacred Heart School in Tokyo after elementary school.[1] During World War II, she evacuated to Kanazawa. After writing for the fanzines La Mancha and Shin-Shicho (新思潮: "New Thought"),[2] she was recommended by Masao Yamakawa, an established critic at the time, to Mita Bungaku, for which she wrote Enrai No Kyaku Tachi (遠来の客たち: "Visitors from Afar"), one of the shortlisted stories for the Akutagawa Prize in 1954.[1] In 1953, she married Shumon Miura, one of the members of Shin-Shicho.[1] The naming of The Bas Bleu Era (才女時代: Saijo-Jidai) by the writer and critic Yoshimi Usui described the prosperous activities of female writers including Sono and Sawako Ariyoshi—one of her contemporaries who had published many reputable books that are still being read. In the history of Japanese literature, Sono belongs to the category of "the Third Generation" together with Shūsaku Endō, Shōtarō Yasuoka, Junnosuke Yoshiyuki, Nobuo Kojima, Junzo Shono, Keitaro Kondo, Hiroyuki Agawa, Shumon Miura, Tan Onuma, and Toshio Shimao. She was awarded the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice in 1979.[3] Sono drew criticism for a column she wrote in the Sankei Shimbun in February 2015 in which she advocated non-white immigrants to Japan be separated by race and made to live in special zones.[4][5] WorksNovelsHer major novels include
Short stories
Essays
Political and social activities
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=R01ofNI4AWkC&pg=PA132&dq=Ayako+Sono#v=onepage&q=Ayako%20Sono&f=false|page=132|title=Japanese women novelists in the 20th century: 104 biographies, 1900-1993 |first1= Sachiko Shibata|last1= Schierbeck|first2= Marlene R. |last2=Edelstein |publisher= Museum Tusculanum Press|year= 1994 |isbn= 87-7289-268-4}} 2. ^{{cite book|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=q9eFckEQAMkC&pg=PA369&dq=%22Sono+Ayako#v=onepage&q=%22Sono%20Ayako&f=false|page=369|title=Japanese women writers: a bio-critical sourcebook |first= Chieko Irie |last=Mulhern |publisher= Greenwood Publishing Group|year= 1994 |isbn= 0-313-25486-9}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/m-magazine/backnumber/2002/sono.html|script-title=ja:曾野綾子プロフィール|work=Prime Minister's Official Residence (Japan)|accessdate=21 August 2015|language=Japanese}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://blogs.wsj.com/japanrealtime/2015/02/13/author-causes-row-with-remarks-on-immigration-segregation/|title=Author Causes Row With Remarks on Immigration, Segregation|author=Yuka Hayashi|work=WSJ|accessdate=21 February 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/13/us-japan-apartheid-idUSKBN0LH0M420150213|title=Japan PM ex-adviser praises apartheid in embarrassment for Abe|work=Reuters|accessdate=21 February 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0260348/|title=Satogashi ga kowareru toki (1967) - IMDb|date=10 June 1967|work=IMDb|accessdate=21 February 2015}} 7. ^http://www.jomas.jp/%E5%89%B5%E7%AB%8B%E8%80%85-%E6%9B%BD%E9%87%8E%E7%B6%BE%E5%AD%90%E3%81%8B%E3%82%89%E3%81%AE%E3%81%94%E6%8C%A8%E6%8B%B6/ 8. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Johnston|first1=Eric|title=Author Sono calls for racial segregation in op-ed piece|url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/02/12/national/author-sono-calls-racial-segregation-op-ed-piece/|accessdate=12 February 2015|agency=The Japan Times|date=February 12, 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web |title=Ayako Sono resigned from a education reform panel |publisher=Sankei Shimbun |date=December 2, 2013 |url=http://www.sankei.com/politics/news/131202/plt1312020009-n1.html |language=Japanese}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2013/09/23/issues/matahara-turning-the-clock-back-on-womens-rights/#.UkhGq9KJN14|title=Matahara: turning the clock back on women's rights – The Japan Times|work=The Japan Times|accessdate=21 February 2015}} 11. ^ (Japanese) 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/02/12/national/author-sono-calls-racial-segregation-op-ed-piece/|title=Author Sono calls for racial segregation in op-ed piece|work=The Japan Times|accessdate=21 February 2015}} External links
17 : 1931 births|Living people|Japan Post Holdings|Japanese essayists|20th-century Japanese novelists|21st-century Japanese novelists|Japanese women short story writers|Japanese philanthropists|Japanese Roman Catholics|Recipients of the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice|Roman Catholic writers|Writers from Tokyo|20th-century Japanese short story writers|21st-century Japanese short story writers|20th-century essayists|21st-century essayists|Alumni of the University of the Sacred Heart (Japan) |
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