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词条 Sacubitril
释义

  1. Mechanism of action

  2. See also

  3. References

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name =
| IUPAC_name = 4[(2S,4R)-1-(4-Biphenylyl)-5-ethoxy-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-pentanyl]amino4-oxobutanoic acid
| image = Sacubitril skeletal.svg
| alt =
| caption =
| tradename =
| Drugs.com =
| MedlinePlus =
| pregnancy_AU =
| pregnancy_US =
| pregnancy_category =
| licence_EU = yes
| legal_AU =
| legal_CA =
| legal_UK =
| legal_US =
| legal_status =
| routes_of_administration =
| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism =
| onset =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CAS_number = 149709-62-6
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 17ERJ0MKGI
| ATCvet = 149709-62-6
| ATC_prefix = C09
| ATC_suffix = DX04
| ATC_supplemental = (combination with valsartan)
| PubChem = 9811834
| DrugBank = DB09292
| ChemSpiderID = 7987587
| KEGG = D10225
| synonyms = AHU-377
| C=24 | H=29 | N=1 | O=5
| molecular_weight = 411.49 g/mol
| smiles = CCOC(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)CCC(=O)O
| StdInChI = 1S/C24H29NO5/c1-3-30-24(29)17(2)15-21(25-22(26)13-14-23(27)28)16-18-9-11-20(12-10-18)19-7-5-4-6-8-19/h4-12,17,21H,3,13-16H2,1-2H3,(H,25,26)(H,27,28)/t17-,21+/m1/s1
| StdInChIKey = PYNXFZCZUAOOQC-UTKZUKDTSA-N
}}

Sacubitril ({{IPAc-en|s|ə|ˈ|k|juː|b|ᵻ|t|r|ɪ|l}}; INN) is an antihypertensive drug used in combination with valsartan. The combination drug sacubitril/valsartan, known during trials as LCZ696 and marketed under the brand name Entresto, is a treatment for heart failure. It was approved under the FDA's priority review process for use in heart failure on July 7, 2015.

Mechanism of action

Sacubitril is a prodrug that is activated to sacubitrilat (LBQ657) by de-ethylation via esterases.[2] Sacubitrilat inhibits the enzyme neprilysin,[3] which is responsible for the degradation of atrial and brain natriuretic peptide, two blood pressure-lowering peptides that work mainly by reducing blood volume.[4] In addition, neprilysin degrades a variety of peptides including bradykinin,[1] an inflammatory mediator exerting potent vasodilatory action.

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See also

  • Omapatrilat

References

1. ^{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: Membrane metallo-endopeptidase | url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/4311 }}
2. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Gu | first1 = J. | last2 = Noe | first2 = A. | last3 = Chandra | first3 = P. | last4 = Al-Fayoumi | first4 = S. | last5 = Ligueros-Saylan | first5 = M. | last6 = Sarangapani | first6 = R. | last7 = Maahs | first7 = S. | last8 = Ksander | first8 = G. | last9 = Rigel | first9 = D. F. | doi = 10.1177/0091270009343932 | last10 = Jeng | first10 = A. Y. | last11 = Lin | first11 = T. H. | last12 = Zheng | first12 = W. | last13 = Dole | first13 = W. P. | title = Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of LCZ696, a Novel Dual-Acting Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin Inhibitor (ARNi) | journal = The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | volume = 50 | issue = 4 | pages = 401–414 | year = 2009 | pmid = 19934029 | pmc = }}
3. ^{{Cite document|last1=Schubert-Zsilavecz|first1=M|last2=Wurglics|first2=M|title=Neue Arzneimittel 2010/2011.|language=German|postscript={{inconsistent citations}}}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://spo.escardio.org/eSlides/view.aspx?eevtid=46&fp=13|title=HFpEF in the Future: New Diagnostic Techniques and Treatments in the Pipeline|last=Solomon|first=SD|location=Boston|page=48|accessdate=2012-01-26}}
[2][3][4]
}}{{Peptidergics}}{{cardiovascular-drug-stub}}

5 : Antihypertensive agents|Biphenyls|Carboxylic acid derivatives|Ethyl esters|Prodrugs

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