| 词条 | Shamas Faqir |
| 释义 |
|honorific_prefix = |name = Shamas Faqeer R.A. |image = |caption = |title = Shamas Faqir. |birth_name = Mohammad Sidiq Bhat |birth_date = 1843 |birth_place = Habba Kadal Srinagar |death_date = 1901 |death_place = |death_cause = |resting_place = Krishpore, Khan Saheb, Budgam, Kashmir. |other_names = Shamas Seab, |ethnicity = Kashmiris |era = 19th century |region = Jammu and Kashmir |occupation = |denomination = Ishq, (Sufi) |jurisprudence = |creed = |movement = |main_interests = Sufism, Tasawuf |notable_ideas = |notable_works = Sufi poetry |alma_mater = |Sufi_order = Qadiriyya. |awards = |influences = |influenced = }} Shamas Faqir (شمس فقیر in Kashmiri) was a Kashmiri Sufi poet. He belonged to the Qadiriyya silsila of Sufism.{{cn|date=March 2019}} Shamas Faqir was born Mohammad Sidiq Bhat in 1843, to a poor family in Chinkral Mohalla, Srinagar, Kashmir.{{cn|date=March 2019}} He didn't receive formal education, but became apprenticed to Niama Saeb, a Kashmiri Sufi poet. He became a disciple of Souch Maliar, Abdul Rehman of Burzalla, Atiq-Ullah of Gulab Bagh, Mohammad Jammal and Rasool Saeb.{{cn|date=March 2019}} When aged 25 he left for Amritsar, in the Indian Punjab, where he became a disciple of another Sufi Saint.{{who|date=March 2019}} After his return from Amritsar he lived in Anantnag, Kashmir, where he married. He returned to his ancestral home in Srinagar for some time, subsequently meditating for six months in a cave at Qazi Bagh in the Budgam district of Kashmir. Following this he lived in Krishpore.{{cn|date=March 2019}} Many of his poems are on the theme of a mystic's quest for the primal cause of the universe.{{elucidate|date=March 2019}} Shamas Faqir's poems used the Kashmiri idiom of his time, and also words from Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.{{cn|date=March 2019}} His poem Merajnama recounts Mohammed's spiritual journey to God.{{cn|date=March 2019}} Shamas Faqir died in 1901, and was buried at Krishpore in Kashmir. He had two sons and a daughter.[1] References1. ^Kashir Sufi Shayiree, Volume 1 Published by Jammu & Kashmir Academy Of Art Culture And Languages, Srinagar 1985 pages 460-461. {{DEFAULTSORT:Faqir, Shamas}}{{Islam-bio-stub}}{{India-bio-stub}} 8 : Sufi poets|1843 births|1901 deaths|19th-century poets|Kashmiri poets|People from Srinagar district|Kashmiri Sufi saints|Sufi teachers |
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