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词条 Sibal (car)
释义

  1. Overview

  2. See also

  3. Notes

{{Infobox automobile
|name = Sibal
|image = Gukje Shibal 국제자동차 시발.jpg
|caption = A replica Sibal constructed by the Samsung Transportation Museum from the original blueprints.
|body type = 2 door Jeep
|engine = 1.3 L 1322 cc 4-cylinder
|transmission = ADV 3 only go back to the 1st MT
|production = 1955-1963
|assembly = Euljiro, South Korea
Jongno, South Korea
Yongsan, South Korea
|related= Willys Jeep
Nissan Patrol (4W60)
}}Sibal ({{Korean|hangul=시발|hanja=始發}}, {{IPA-ko|ɕiːbal|IPA}}) was a South Korean car brand. It was the first car produced in South Korea, from May 1955 to August 1963. The word Sibal means 'inception' or 'beginning'.[1]

The first Sibal was hand-built by brothers Choi Mu-seong, Choi Hae-seong and Choi Soon-seong, based on the famous Willys Jeep. Initial demands for Sibal were low. However, after winning a presidential award, production began to flourish.[2]

Overview

First produced in 1955, the Sibal was initially hand-built using mostly imported parts, and a body shell made from old oil drums. Based on the Willys Jeep, production was slow until the vehicle gained a presidential award, whereupon it became a relatively popular choice for Korean taxi firms.

In 1962 the Korean government instigated The Automobile Industry Protection Act, forcing foreign manufacturers to create partnerships with existing automotive companies. As a result early versions of companies such as Kia, SsangYong and others gained cheap inroads to Korea, and the Sibal was discontinued in 1963.

See also

  • Jiefang CA-30

Notes

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://autocade.net/index.php/Sibal_%281955%E2%80%9363%29 |title=Sibal (1955–63) |publisher=Autocade |date=2010-03-06 |accessdate=2011-12-06}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.topgear.com/car-news/classic/meet-first-ever-korean-car |title=Meet the first ever Korean car |publisher=TopGear |accessdate=2015-08-21}}
{{Automotive industry in South Korea}}{{automobile-stub}}

1 : Cars of South Korea

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