词条 | South Russian Government |
释义 |
|conventional_long_name = South Russian Government |native_name = Южнорусское Правительство Južnorusskoe Pravitel'stvo |common_name = South Russia |era = Russian Civil War |event_pre = {{nowrap|Bolshevik invasion of Crimea{{\\}}Fall of Second Crimean Regional Government}} White Movement Volunteer army offensive |date_pre = Mar–Apr 1919 June 1919 |event_start = South Russian Government established |date_start = March |year_start = 1920 |event_end = South Russian Government dissolved |date_end = March |year_end = 1920 |event_post = Government of South Russia established |date_post = April 1920 |p1 = General Command of the Armed Forces of South Russia |flag_p1 = Flag of Russia.svg |s1 = Government of South Russia |flag_s1 = Flag of Russia.svg |image_flag = Flag_of_Russia.svg |image_coat = Герб Российского государства.png |image_map =Юг россии.PNG |image_map_caption = |capital = Novorossiysk |common_languages = Russian |government_type = Military government |title_leader = Head of government |leader1 = Anton Denikin |year_leader1 = 1920 |legislature = |today = {{flag|Ukraine}} {{flag|Russian Federation}} }} The South Russian Government ({{lang-ru|Южнорусское Правительство}}[1]) was a Russian White movement government established by Armed Forces of South Russia commander Anton Denikin in Novorossiysk, Kuban, in March 1920 during the Russian Civil War. On 27 March 1920, Denikin was forced to evacuate Novorossiysk for Crimea, which the Whites had controlled since June 1919. However, the slipshod retreat discredited Denikin and he stepped down, succeeded by General Pyotr Wrangel, who was elected new Commander-in-Chief of the White Army by military council. The South Russian Government was dissolved on 30 March in Feodosiya.[1] Wrangel set up a new Government of South Russia in Sevastopol in April. This attempted establishment of civil government by the White authorities was a recognition that previous neglect of civil administration by the General Command of the Armed Forces of South Russia had cost the Whites civilian support.{{Citation needed|date=June 2011}} See also
References1. ^1 {{ru icon}} «Южнорусское правительство» Xронос: Историческая Энциклопедия. ("South Russian Government". Chronos: Historical Encyclopedia.) Retrieved 20 April 2011. 8 : 1920 disestablishments in Europe|Post–Russian Empire states|Former unrecognized countries|States and territories established in 1920|White movement|1920 in Ukraine|History of Crimea|Russian Civil War |
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