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词条 1119
释义

  1. Events

     By area  Asia  Europe  By topic  Religion  Technology 

  2. Births

  3. Deaths

  4. References

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}{{Year dab|1119}}{{Year nav|1119}}{{C12 year in topic}}Year 1119 (MCXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

By area

Asia

  • June 28 – Battle of Ager Sanguinis: Ilghazi, the ruler of Aleppo, wipes out a Crusader army from the Principality of Antioch.
  • August 14 – Battle of Hab: Baldwin II of Jerusalem's Crusaders defeat Ilghazi's army, saving Antioch.

Europe

  • August 20 – Battle of Bremule: Henry I of England routs Louis VI.
  • September 19 – A severe earthquake hits Gloucestershire & Warwickshire, England.[1]
  • Robert Bruce, 1st Lord of Cleveland and Annandale, grants and confirms the church of St. Hilda of Middleburg (Middlesbrough) to Whitby.

By topic

Religion

  • February 2 – Pope Callixtus II succeeds Pope Gelasius II, as the 162nd pope.
  • The Knights Templar is founded by Hugh de Payns.
  • The Councils of Toulouse and Reims are held.
    • The archbishop of Tarragona, Oleguer Bonestruga, very successfully preaches a Crusade against the Moors in Catalonia.[2]
    • In Toulouse, the Church condemns the Petrobrusian heresy.[3]

Technology

  • In his Pingzhou Table Talks published in this year, Song Dynasty Chinese author Zhu Yu writes of the earliest known use of separate hull compartments in ships.
  • Zhu Yu's book is the first to report the use of a magnetic compass for navigation at sea, although the first actual description of the magnetic compass is by another Chinese writer (Shen Kuo) in his Dream Pool Essays (published in 1088).

Births

  • February 28 – Emperor Xizong of Jin, third ruler of the Jurchen Jin Dynasty (d. 1150)
  • July 7 – Emperor Sutoku of Japan (d. 1164)
  • Matthias I, Duke of Lorraine (d. 1176)

Deaths

  • January 29 – Pope Gelasius II
  • July 17 – Baldwin VII, Count of Flanders
  • Muirchertach Ua Briain, High King of Ireland
  • Alan IV, Duke of Brittany
  • Roger of Salerno, regent of Antioch
  • Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick

References

1. ^{{Cite book|title=Agricultural Records|last=Stratton|first=J.M.|publisher=John Baker|year=1969|isbn=0-212-97022-4}}
2. ^{{cite journal|last=McGrank|first=Lawrence|title=Norman crusaders and the Catalan reconquest: Robert Burdet and te principality of Tarragona 1129-55|journal=Journal of Medieval History|year=1981|volume=7|issue=1|pages=67–82|doi=10.1016/0304-4181(81)90036-1}}
3. ^{{cite web|last=Weber|first=N.|title=Petrobrusians|url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11781a.htm|work=Catholic Encyclopedia|accessdate=2 January 2012}}
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