词条 | The Island with Bear Grylls | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| show_name = The Island with Bear Grylls | image = The Island with Bear Grylls titlecard.jpg | caption = | runtime = 60 minutes (inc. adverts) | starring = Bear Grylls | narrated = Bear Grylls | num_series = 5 | num_episodes = 38 (as of 30 April 2018) | list_episodes = | executive_producer = Bear Grylls Ben Mitchell Delbert Shoopman Tim Whitwell | producer = | location = Isla Gibraleón, Isla San Telmo and Isla Bayoneta, Pearl Islands, Panama | country = United Kingdom | language = English | company = Shine Television Bear Grylls Ventures | network = Channel 4 | first_aired = {{start date|2014|5|5|df=yes}} | last_aired = present | related = Celebrity Island with Bear Grylls Surviving The Island with Bear Grylls | website = http://www.channel4.com/programmes/the-island-with-bear-grylls | website_title = Official website }} The Island with Bear Grylls is a British reality television programme which premiered on Channel 4 on 5 May 2014. Five series have aired since 2014. Narrated by Bear Grylls, it features participants placed on remote uninhabited Pacific islands as a test of their survival skills. They are left completely alone, filming themselves, and with only the clothes they were wearing and some basic tools and training.[1] Pitched as an assessment of the capabilities of British men in the 21st Century, the first series featured thirteen male participants. Following accusations of sexism, the second series used two islands, with 14 men on one, and 14 women on the other. The third series continued the gender divide theme and featured eight men and eight women abandoned on opposite sides of a single island. The fourth series, which aired from April 2017, focused primarily on age rather than gender, featuring initially separate tribes of older people (30 to 66 years) vs younger people (18 to 30 years). On 14 May 2017, it was announced that The Island with Bear Grylls had been renewed for a fifth series to air in 2018.[2] On 1 May 2018, it was confirmed by Grylls at the end of the fifth series that the series would return for a sixth series, set to air in Spring 2019. A celebrity spin off version, Celebrity Island with Bear Grylls, was first broadcast as part of a charity campaign for Stand Up to Cancer UK in September 2016.[3][4] PremiseIn promoting the first series, the show was pitched as a challenge for modern men to see if they can survive when marooned on a Pacific island armed only with minimal tools and their own initiative.[5] According to Bear Grylls, masculinity is in crisis, and he is interested to see if men can survive stripped of the luxuries of 21st century living, and the show is therefore also a social experiment to see if man can recapture his primeval instincts.[6] In the second series, following complaints about the absence of women in the first series, two groups, 14 men and 14 women, were left on two separate islands.[7][8] In the third series, two groups of eight men and eight women were left at opposite ends of the same island, with neither group knowing of the other's presence.[9] In the fourth series, there were two sets of participants of different age groups, while in the fifth series, the two groups were of different income levels.[10] For the first series, the participants had to survive for one month. For the second series, this was extended to six weeks. ProductionHistoryOn 23 May 2014, it was announced that The Island had been recommissioned for a second series to air in 2015.[11] In the second series, the men and women were featured on separate episodes on consecutive nights each week. LocationThe first series was filmed on an uninhabited Pacific island, Isla Gibraleón, which is one of the Pearl Islands off the coast of Panama.[12] The island has an {{convert|8|km|mi|abbr=off|adj=on}} coastline, five beaches, a mangrove swamp, and is covered with jungle. The mangrove swamp is located on the east coast of the island where the men were dropped off, and the main sandy beach is on the west coast where the men set camp. The second series used two islands in the same archipelago, the women reusing the island from the first series, Isla Gibraleón, while the men were allocated Isla San Telmo. This series was filmed in the rainy season which presented additional challenges. Isla San Telmo was used in the third series.[13] In the fourth series, a larger island, Isla Bayoneta, and a smaller neighbouring island close enough to reach at low tide were used for two sets of participants of different age groups. Resources and trainingAccording to Channel 4, an island that has the natural resources necessary for the men to survive a month was chosen. Additional yuca plants were planted in order to supplement the existing supply, extra animals indigenous to the islands such as caiman were also added, and a fresh water source was topped up before filming. The participants were given training about animals native to the island that are on the protected species list, and each received one day's survival training, including advice on how to catch and humanely kill caiman. The men were given machetes and knives, head torches, an initial one-day water supply, and an emergency medical kit. In addition, the participants had GPS spot trackers, and access to radio and satellite phone in case of an emergency.[14] The second series participants were given two days survival training. ControversyAllegations of fakeryThe press made claims about fakery in the show, that the water was supplied in the island by adding a rubber-lined pool and two caiman crocodiles were released on the island, and that some of the trained crew had experience of surviving in extreme environments in the wild.[15][16] Grylls however rejected the claims, and said that it was necessary to make sure that there would be just enough resources to sustain the participants, and that caiman crocodiles were added to the island so that if the men were to kill them, the natural eco system would not be damaged.[17] Use of wildlifeThe killing of the caiman sparked a number of complaints to Ofcom.[18] A spokesman for PETA said that it showed "a deep ignorance of who animals are and a callous disregard for life", and that the ones who caught and tied up the animal "should be prosecuted". Ofcom however judged that the show did not break the rules.[19] In the second series, there were further criticisms after it was revealed that a crocodile killed by the men was not a caiman but a protected species American crocodile.[20] Channel 4 apologised for the error and said: "The relevant national environment agency are aware of the incident and have granted a licence to replace the animal which has now been done."[21] The second series elicited more than 600 complaints from viewers (450 to Channel 4, 185 to Ofcom), most of the complainants accused the show of "killing animals to boost ratings".[22] Sexism claimThe first series was criticised as "sexist" by female survival experts for excluding women from the challenge. Lisa Fenton suggested that it was "sexism and it's deeply rooted", and Ruth England expressed disappointment with Channel 4's decision as it "perpetuates the myth that women need to be taken care of", while Sarah Outen criticised the "male-oriented bias with adventure TV programmes".[23] In response, Bear Grylls denied that the show was sexist, and said that the series was intended as a study of masculinity of modern man and their struggles.[24] He then indicated an interest in doing an all-women version and that he "can't wait to do modern women's struggles."[25] ReceptionReviewsGrace Dent of The Independent thought the show is interesting television as it is "an attempt to form a show around utterly normal, non-fame hungry, not particularly pretty, non-celeb males", but found the first episode to be "an hour of rather plotless bumbling and twig friction."[26] Euan Ferguson of The Observer expressed concern about the "producer selection" of mollycoddled males who might fail to cope with the wilds of the island, but thought that the participants might "make a fist of surviving, and confound a few lazy stereotypes", and that he was "semi-hooked".[27] Christopher Stevens of the Daily Mail thought that the series showed that "survival is a tough business when you've only got your wits and a sharpened stick to depend on."[28] In the second series, Charlotte Runcie of The Daily Telegraph thought that watching people learning to "cooperate in extreme situations is always strangely compelling",[29] although Rupert Hawksley of the same paper felt that the second series, despite the presence of women, was "every bit as sexist" as the first series.[30] The participants' struggle with survival prompted joking references to Lord of the Flies.[31][32] Awards and nominationsThe first series was nominated in the Reality & Constructed Factual category in the 2015 British Academy Television Awards and won.[33]
RatingsThe first series had an average figure of 3.1 million viewers per episode.[35] The average viewing figure for the second series was 2.9 million.[36] Series overview
EpisodesEpisode viewing figures below from BARB but do not include Channel 4 +1.[38] Series 1 (2014)The first series was first broadcast on Monday nights.
Series 2 (2015)For the second series, two episodes were broadcast each week – a Wednesday episode focused on the men's island, while the Thursday episode was for the women. Due to the United Kingdom general election on 7 May 2015, only the women's episode was shown that week, and the men's episode was pushed back a week. A final special episode, Surviving the Island, followed on 21 May. The competitors remained on the island for five weeks.
Series 3 (2016)The third series was broadcast on Monday nights, a return to the scheduling of the first series.
Series 4 (2017)The fourth series was broadcast from 23 April 2017.
Series 5 (2018)It was announced at the end of the fourth series that The Island with Bear Grylls would be renewed for a fifth series, to air in 2018. The fifth series began airing on 2 April 2018. It took largely the same format as the fourth series with two different groups of people. However, in the fifth series, the groups were made up of high-earning people (with an average salary of more than £100,000) and low-earning people (each with a salary lower than the UK national average). The competitors will remain on the island for five weeks.
Series 6 (2019)On 1 May 2018, it was confirmed at the end of the fifth series that The Island would return for a sixth series, set to air in Spring 2019.[37] It was confirmed in February 2019 that for the first time there would be a winners cash prize and that the islanders will be against each other. Celebrity Island with Bear Grylls{{main article|Celebrity Island with Bear Grylls}}A celebrity version of The Island was first broadcast as part of a charity campaign for Stand Up to Cancer UK in September 2016.[3][4] It was confirmed on 3 May 2017 that a second series of Celebrity Island with Bear Grylls, which would air later in August 2017 and will be raising money for Stand Up to Cancer as the first series did. As of July 2018 two series have been made with a third in production to air in Autumn 2018. International adaptationsThe American version of the show was announced on 28 January 2015,[39] and it premiered on 25 May 2015 on NBC.[40] The Spanish adaptation of the show, titled La Isla, premiered on 17 May 2017 on laSexta.[41] The Dutch adaption of the show, simply titled The Island premiered on 21 January 2016 on Net5.[42] References1. ^{{cite web|url =https://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/thinking-man/10840522/Bear-Grylls-Theres-nothing-fake-about-The-Island.html|title=Bear Grylls: 'There's nothing fake about The Island'|date=19 May 2014|work=Daily Telegraph |accessdate=20 May 2014}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.tellymix.co.uk/reality-tv/the-island/309507-island-bear-grylls-series-5-heres-apply.html|title=The Island with Bear Grylls Series 5 - here's how to apply!|date=14 May 2017|publisher=}} 3. ^1 http://www.exeterexpressandecho.co.uk/island-Bear-Grylls-apply-series/story-29007088-detail/story.html 4. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2016-05-03/dom-joly-zoe-salmon-and-ollie-locke-sign-up-for-celebrity-the-island-with-bear-grylls |title=Dom Joly, Zoe Salmon and Ollie Locke sign up for celebrity The Island with Bear Grylls |author=Emma Daly|date= 3 May 2016 |work=Radio Times }} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/entertainment/articles/2014-05/09/bear-grylls-interview-the-island |title=Bear Grylls talks masculinity on The Island, flesh-eating killer crocodiles and Harry Styles' survival skills |author= Tom Ward |date=12 May 2014 |work=GQ }} 6. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/active/10800511/Bear-Grylls-Men-want-to-know-if-they-have-what-it-takes.html |title=Bear Grylls: 'Men want to know if they have what it takes' |author=Sam Rowe |date=1 May 2014 |work=The Daily Telegraph }} 7. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/active/11520089/Bear-Grylls-island-are-the-women-tougher-than-the-men.html |title=Bear Grylls' island: are the women tougher than the men? |author=Theo Merz |date=8 Apr 2015 |work=The Daily Telegraph }} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/tv/news/a593770/the-island-with-bear-grylls-to-feature-men-and-women-in-two-shows.html |title=The Island with Bear Grylls to feature men and women in two shows|author= Tom Eames|date=1 September 2014 |work=Digital Sply }} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.channel4.com/programmes/the-island-with-bear-grylls|title=The Island with Bear Grylls|last=|first=|date=|website=All 4|publisher=Channel 4 Television|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.channel4.com%2Fprogrammes%2Fthe-island-with-bear-grylls&date=2016-03-21|archive-date=2016-03-21|access-date=2016-03-21}} 10. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/stayingin/tvfilm/the-island-with-bear-grylls-2018-meet-the-two-groups-taking-on-the-fierce-battle-for-survival-a3802576.html |title=The Island with Bear Grylls 2018: Meet the two groups taking on the fierce battle for survival |date= |work=Evening Standard }} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/tv/news/a573075/bear-grylls-series-the-island-renewed-by-channel-4.html |title=Bear Grylls series The Island renewed by Channel 4 |publisher=Digital Spy |accessdate=23 May 2014}} 12. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/11204870.Castaway_thrill_seeker_tells_of_his_island_quest_for_food/ |title=Mike Fletcher takes part in The Island with Bear Grylls reality TV show |date=10 May 2014 |work=York Press }} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://metro.co.uk/2017/04/23/the-island-with-bear-grylls-2017-start-date-tv-channel-and-what-to-expect-with-shows-new-twist-6592091/ |title=The Island with Bear Grylls 2017 start date, TV channel and what to expect with show’s new twist |date=23 April 2017 |author=Phil Haigh| work=Metro}} 14. ^{{cite web |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140521050411/http://www.channel4.com/programmes/the-island-with-bear-grylls/articles/all/terms-of-the-experiment |archivedate= 21 May 2014 |url=http://www.channel4.com/programmes/the-island-with-bear-grylls/articles/all/terms-of-the-experiment |title=Terms of the Experiment |work=Channel 4 }} 15. ^{{cite news |url= https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/10835391/Bear-Grylls-survival-show-accused-of-fakery.html |title=Bear Grylls survival show accused of 'fakery' |author= Claire Carter |date= 16 May 2014 |work=The Telegraph }} 16. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2630243/Bear-Grylls-new-fakery-row-C4-features-pond-set-producers-shipped-crocodiles-ordinary-people-survival-specialists.html|title=Bear Grylls and the survival show fakes: Four of his reality TV contestants are professionals|date=16 May 2014|work=Daily Mail|accessdate=20 May 2014}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/tv/tv-news/island-bear-grylls-insists-fake-3570323 |title=The Island: Bear Grylls insists fake claims are untrue and says there is nothing set-up on survival series |accessdate=24 May 2014}} 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/binaries/enforcement/audience-complaints/210514.pdf |title=Weekly Broadcast Report |work=Ofcom }} 19. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/tv/tv-news/island-crocodile-killing-scene-not-3638227 |title=The Island crocodile killing scene did not breach Ofcom rules – despite 93 complaints|work=Daily Mirror |author=Dean Rousewell |date=2 June 2014}} 20. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/news/the-island-with-bear-grylls-under-fire-after-male-contestants-kill-and-eat-rare-crocodile-10195544.html |title=The Island with Bear Grylls under fire after male contestants kill and eat rare crocodile |author=Jess Denham |date= 22 April 2015 |work=The Independent }} 21. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/tv/tv-news/bear-grylls-island-bosses-apologise-5563410 |title=Bear Grylls' The Island bosses apologise after hungry contestants hunt and eat PROTECTED American crocodile|date= 22 April 2015 |author= James Leyfield |work=Daily Mirror }} 22. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/news/the-island-with-bear-grylls-channel-4-receives-nearly-500-complaints-about-animal-killings-10249057.html |title=The Island with Bear Grylls: More than 600 complaints are made about animal killings |author=Matilda Battersby |date= 14 May 2015 |work=The Independent }} 23. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/news/women-take-on-bear-grylls-over-sexist-maleonly-desert-island-show-9273498.html |title=Women take on Bear Grylls over 'sexist' male-only desert island show |author=Choloe Hamilton |date= 21 April 2014 |work=The Independent }} 24. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/tv/interviews/a568552/the-island-eight-things-we-learned-from-bear-grylls.html |title= The Island: Eight things we learned from Bear Grylls|author= Catriona Wightman |date= 3 May 2014 |work=Digital Spy}} 25. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2014-04-28/bear-grylls-i-want-to-do-the-island-with-women |title=Bear Grylls: I want to do The Island with women |author=Jade Bremner |date= 28 April 2014 |work=Radio Times}} 26. ^{{cite web|url = https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/reviews/grace-dent-on-tv-the-island-with-bear-grylls-was-full-of-plotless-bumbling-and-twig-friction-9338414.html|title=Grace Dent on TV: The Island with Bear Grylls was full of plotless bumbling and twig friction|date=9 May 2014|work=The Independent |accessdate=20 May 2014}} 27. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/may/10/island-bear-grylls-blurred-lines-billy-connolly-24-review |title=The Island With Bear Grylls; Blurred Lines; Billy Connolly's Big Send Off; 24 – review |author=Euan Ferguson |work=The Observer |date= 10 May 2014 }} 28. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2633288/Oh-no-Now-desert-islands-elf-n-safety-jobsworths-Christopher-Stevens-reviews-nights-TV.html|title=Oh no! Now even desert islands have elf 'n' safety jobsworths: Christopher Stevens reviews last night's TV|date=20 May 2014|work=Daily Mail|accessdate=20 May 2014}} 29. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/tv-and-radio-reviews/11523417/The-Island-with-Bear-Grylls-Channel-4-review-strangely-compelling.html |title=The Island with Bear Grylls, Channel 4, review: 'strangely compelling' |work=The Daily Telegraph |author=Charlotte Runcie |date=8 April 2015 }} 30. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/11519393/The-Island-with-Bear-Grylls-is-marooned-in-the-dark-ages.html |title=The Island with Bear Grylls is still sexist |author=Rupert Hawksley |date=8 April 2015 |work=The Daily Telegraph}} 31. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/reviews/the-island-with-bear-grylls-tv-review-six-weeks-on-a-desert-island-theyd-be-better-off-with-a-spa-weekend-10163675.html |title= The Island with Bear Grylls, TV review: They'd be better off with a spa weekend |work=The Independent |date=8 April 2015 |author= Will Dean }} 32. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2015/apr/09/island-with-bear-grylls-review-unlike-fire-banter-never-dies |title=The Island with Bear Grylls review – unlike the fire, the banter never dies |work=The Guardian |author=Sam Wollaston |date=9 April 2015 }} 33. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/news/baftas-tv-awards-2015-winners-list-in-full--marvellous-and-the-lost-honour-of-christopher-jefferies-win-big-as-cilla-leaves-emptyhanded-10240067.html |title=Baftas TV Awards 2015: Winners list in full - Marvellous and The Lost Honour of Christopher Jefferies win big as Cilla leaves empty-handed |last=Denham |first=Jess |date= 10 May 2015 |work=The Independent }} 34. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.rts.org.uk/programme-awards-2013-2014-winners |title=Programme Awards 2013 - 2014: The Winners |work=Royal Television Society |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150322133116/http://www.rts.org.uk/programme-awards-2013-2014-winners |archivedate=22 March 2015 |df=dmy-all }} 35. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/london-life/outrage-over-enema-scene-in-bear-grylls-reality-show-9493031.html |title=Outrage over enema scene in Bear Grylls reality show |author=Ed Frankl |work=Evening Standard |date=5 June 2014 }} 36. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/tv/news/a647645/the-island-with-bear-grylls-will-return-for-a-third-series.html |title=The Island with Bear Grylls will return for a third series|author= Mayer Nissim|date=15 May 2015 |work=Digital Spy }} 37. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://tellymix.co.uk/reality-tv/the-island/309507-island-bear-grylls-series-6-heres-apply.html|title=The Island with Bear Grylls Series 6 - here's how to apply!|date=1 May 2018|publisher=}} 38. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.barb.co.uk/whats-new/weekly-top-30?_s=4 |title=Viewing data Top 30s [select appropriate week] |work=BARB |accessdate=28 May 2014}} 39. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.broadcastnow.co.uk/news/international/nbc-orders-the-island-with-bear-grylls-remake/5082356.article |title=NBC orders The Island with Bear Grylls remake |date=28 January 2015 |author= Peter White |work=Broadcast}} 40. ^{{cite news |url=http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2015/04/28/nbc-reveals-the-cast-of-new-reality-series-the-island/395791/ |title=NBC Reveals the Cast of New Reality Series 'The Island'|author=Sara Bibel |date=28 April 2015 |work=TV by the Numbers}} 41. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.europapress.es/tv/noticia-lasexta-estrena-isla-reality-supervivencia-conducido-pedro-garcia-aguado-20170516175756.html |title=LaSexta estrena La Isla, el reality de supervivencia conducido por Pedro García Aguado|date=16 May 2017 |work=Europa Press}} 42. ^{{cite news |url=https://consent.net5.nl/?url=https://www.net5.nl/programmas/the-island/blog/updates-1/arie-boomsma-presenteert-vanaf-21-januari-the-island-bij-net5/ |title=ARIE BOOMSMA PRESENTEERT VANAF 21 JANUARI THE ISLAND BIJ NET5|date=9 January 2016}} External links
5 : 2010s British reality television series|2014 British television programme debuts|Channel 4 reality television programmes|Television series by Shine Group|English-language television programs |
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