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词条 1983 South African Grand Prix
释义

  1. Classification

      Qualifying    Race  

  2. Notes

  3. Championship standings after the race

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2012}}{{Use South African English|date=September 2012}}{{Infobox Grand Prix race report
|Type = F1
|Country = South Africa
|Flag_suffix = 1928
|Grand Prix = South African
|Image = Kyalami 1968layout.svg
|Official name =
|Date = 15 October
|Year = 1983
|Race_No = 15
|Season_No = 15
|Location = Kyalami
Transvaal Province, South Africa
|Course = Permanent racing facility
|Course_mi = 2.55
|Course_km = 4.104
|Distance_laps = 77
|Distance_mi = 196.358
|Distance_km = 316.008
|Weather = Dry
|Pole_Driver = Patrick Tambay
|Pole_Team = Ferrari
|Pole_Time = 1:06.554
|Pole_Country = France
|Fast_Driver = Nelson Piquet
|Fast_Team = Brabham-BMW
|Fast_Time = 1:09.948
|Fast_Lap = 6
|Fast_Country = Brazil
|fast_flag_suffix = 1968
|First_Driver = Riccardo Patrese
|First_Team = Brabham-BMW
|First_Country = Italy
|Second_Driver = Andrea de Cesaris
|Second_Team = Alfa Romeo
|Second_Country= Italy
|Third_Driver = Nelson Piquet
|Third_Team = Brabham-BMW
|Third_Country = Brazil
|third_flag_suffix = 1968
}}

The 1983 South African Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Kyalami on 15 October 1983. It was the final race of the 1983 Formula One season.

Before the race, three drivers were still in a position to win the World Drivers' Championship: Alain Prost (Renault) led the championship with 57 points, followed by Nelson Piquet (Brabham-BMW) with 55 and René Arnoux (Ferrari) with 49. Piquet qualified second, behind Patrick Tambay (Ferrari) in pole position and ahead of Riccardo Patrese (Brabham), Arnoux and Prost in third, fourth and fifth. At the start Piquet passed Tambay to take the lead, with Patrese moving into second place. Arnoux retired with engine failure on lap 9. Prost fought his way up to third place, but he also retired on lap 35 with turbo failure. Needing only to finish fourth or higher, Piquet slowed and was overtaken by Patrese, Niki Lauda (McLaren) and Andrea de Cesaris (Alfa Romeo). Lauda's engine failed on lap 71. The race finished with Patrese in first place, de Cesaris in second and Piquet in third, and Piquet won the championship by two points. Ferrari won the Constructors' Championship despite not finishing in the points in the last race for the second consecutive year. John Watson, completing his last full Formula One season, was disqualified for overtaking other cars on the parade lap.

Classification

Qualifying

Pos No Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Gap
1 27France}} Patrick Tambay Ferrari1:06.5541:07.029—
2 5Brazil|1968}} Nelson Piquet Brabham-BMW1:06.7921:06.821 +0.238
3 6Italy}} Riccardo Patrese Brabham-BMW1:08.1811:07.001 +0.447
4 28France}} René Arnoux Ferrari1:07.2221:07.105 +0.551
5 15France}} Alain Prost Renault1:07.1861:08.136 +0.632
6 1Finland}} Keke Rosberg Williams-Honda1:07.2561:07.344 +0.702
7 12UK}} Nigel Mansell Lotus-Renault1:09.4431:07.643 +1.089
8 9FRG}} Manfred Winkelhock ATS-BMW1:07.7261:07.682 +1.128
9 22Italy}} Andrea de Cesaris Alfa Romeo1:08.9701:07.759 +1.205
10 2France}} Jacques Laffite Williams-Honda1:07.9311:08.652 +1.377
11 11Italy}} Elio de Angelis Lotus-Renault1:07.9371:07.980 +1.383
12 8Austria}} Niki Lauda McLaren-TAG1:07.9741:08.587 +1.420
13 35UK}} Derek Warwick Toleman-Hart1:08.0611:08.301 +1.507
14 16USA}} Eddie Cheever Renault1:08.0691:08.360 +1.515
15 7UK}} John Watson McLaren-TAG1:08.3281:10.635 +1.774
16 36Italy}} Bruno Giacomelli Toleman-Hart1:08.3501:08.439 +1.796
17 23Italy}} Mauro Baldi Alfa Romeo1:09.3641:08.628 +2.074
18 3Italy}} Michele Alboreto Tyrrell-Ford1:11.0961:11.284 +4.542
19 4USA}} Danny Sullivan Tyrrell-Ford1:11.7501:11.382 +4.828
20 30Belgium}} Thierry Boutsen Arrows-Ford1:11.9881:11.658 +5.104
21 25France}} Jean-Pierre Jarier Ligier-Ford1:12.0171:12.538 +5.463
22 29Switzerland}} Marc Surer Arrows-Ford1:12.3091:12.049 +5.495
23 26Brazil|1968}} Raul Boesel Ligier-Ford1:12.7451:13.330 +6.191
24 17UK}} Kenny Acheson RAM-Ford1:13.352— +6.798
25 31Italy}} Corrado Fabi Osella-Alfa Romeo1:14.4831:13.656 +7.102
26 32Italy}} Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Alfa Romeo1:14.9031:15.503 +8.349
{{center|Source:[1]

Race

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 6Italy}} Riccardo Patrese Brabham-BMW 77 1:33:25.708 3 9
2 22Italy}} Andrea de Cesaris Alfa Romeo 77 + 9.319 9 6
3 5Brazil|1968}} Nelson Piquet Brabham-BMW 77 + 21.969 2 4
4 35UK}} Derek Warwick Toleman-Hart 76 + 1 Lap 13 3
5 1Finland}} Keke Rosberg Williams-Honda 76 + 1 Lap 6 2
6 16USA}} Eddie Cheever Renault 76 + 1 Lap 14 1
7 4USA}} Danny Sullivan Tyrrell-Ford 75 + 2 Laps 19  
8 29Switzerland}} Marc Surer Arrows-Ford 75 + 2 Laps 22  
9 30Belgium}} Thierry Boutsen Arrows-Ford 74 + 3 Laps 20  
10 25France}} Jean-Pierre Jarier Ligier-Ford 73 + 4 Laps 21  
11 8Austria}} Niki Lauda McLaren-TAG 71 Electrical 12  
12 17UK}} Kenny Acheson RAM-Ford 71 + 6 Laps 24  
NC 12UK}} Nigel Mansell Lotus-Renault 68 + 9 Laps 7  
NC 26Brazil|1968}} Raul Boesel Ligier-Ford 66 + 11 Laps 23  
Ret 3Italy}} Michele Alboreto Tyrrell-Ford 60 Engine 18  
Ret 27France}} Patrick Tambay Ferrari 56 Turbo 1  
Ret 36Italy}} Bruno Giacomelli Toleman-Hart 56 Turbo 16  
Ret 15France}} Alain Prost Renault 35 Turbo 5  
Ret 31Italy}} Corrado Fabi Osella-Alfa Romeo 28 Engine 25  
Ret 11Italy}} Elio de Angelis Lotus-Renault 20 Engine 11  
DSQ 7UK}} John Watson McLaren-TAG 18 Disqualified 15  
Ret 28France}} René Arnoux Ferrari 9 Engine 4  
Ret 23Italy}} Mauro Baldi Alfa Romeo 5 Engine 17  
Ret 9FRG}} Manfred Winkelhock ATS-BMW 1 Engine 8  
Ret 2France}} Jacques Laffite Williams-Honda 1 Spun Off 10  
Ret 32Italy}} Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Alfa Romeo 1 Engine 26  
{{center|Source:[2]

Notes

  • Prost, Piquet and Arnoux went into this race fighting for the championship.
    • Prost (57pts) needed either
    • 1st
    • 2nd, ahead of Piquet
    • 3rd, with Piquet 2nd or lower
    • 4th or 5th, with Piquet 3rd or lower
    • 6th, with Piquet 4th or lower and Arnoux 2nd or lower
    • Piquet 5th or lower and Arnoux 2nd or lower
    • Piquet (55pts)
    • 1st
    • 2nd, with Prost 4th or lower
    • 3rd, with Prost 6th or lower
    • 4th, with Prost 7th or lower and Arnoux 2nd or lower
    • Arnoux (49pts) needed 1st with Prost 6th or lower and Piquet 4th or lower
  • Ferrari and Renault were also fighting for the Constructor's Championship
    • Ferrari (89pts) needed either
    • To score 5pts or better
    • 4th, or 5th and 6th, or higher, with the Renaults 1st and 3rd or lower
    • 5th or better, with the Renaults 1st and 4th or lower
    • 6th or better, with the Renaults 1st and 5th or lower
    • The Renaults scoring fewer than 11pts
    • Renault (78pts) needed either
    • 1st and 2nd with the Ferraris scoring fewer than 5pts
    • 1st and 3rd with the Ferraris scoring fewer than 3pts
    • 1st and 4th with the Ferraris 6th or lower
    • 1st and 5th with the Ferraris 7th or lower.
  • This was the last Formula One race in the 12-year career of Frenchman Jean-Pierre Jarier and also the last Grand Prix for Danny Sullivan and Raul Boesel.
  • This was Riccardo Patrese's final win until the 1990 San Marino Grand Prix.

Championship standings after the race

{{col-start}}{{col-2}}
Drivers' Championship standings
Pos Driver Points
1BRA|1968}} Nelson Piquet59
2FRA}} Alain Prost57
3FRA}} René Arnoux49
4FRA}} Patrick Tambay40
5FIN}} Keke Rosberg27
Source: [3]
{{col-2}}
Constructors' Championship standings
Pos Constructor Points
1ITA}} Ferrari89
2FRA}} Renault79
3UK}} Brabham-BMW72
4UK}} Williams-Ford36
5UK}} McLaren-Ford34
Source: [3]
{{col-end}}
  • {{small|Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.}}

References

1. ^{{cite book|last=Hamilton |first=Maurice (ed.) |authorlink= |title=AUTOCOURSE 1983–84 |publisher=Hazleton Publishing Ltd |year=1983 |pages=216 |isbn=0-905138-25-2}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/1983/341/ |title=1983 South African Grand Prix |publisher=formula1.com |accessdate=23 December 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021051158/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/1983/341/ |archivedate=21 October 2014}}
3. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.statsf1.com/en/1983/afrique-du-sud/championnat.aspx|title=South Africa 1983 - Championship • STATS F1|website=www.statsf1.com|access-date=20 March 2019}}

External links

  • 1983 South African Grand Prix at Grandprix.com
{{F1 race report
| Name_of_race = South African Grand Prix
| Year_of_race = 1983
| Previous_race_in_season = 1983 European Grand Prix
| Next_race_in_season = 1984 Brazilian Grand Prix
| Previous_year's_race = 1982 South African Grand Prix
| Next_year's_race = 1984 South African Grand Prix
}}{{F1GP 80-89}}

3 : South African Grand Prix|1983 Formula One races|1983 in South African sport
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