| 词条 | Trapania maculata |
| 释义 |
| name = Trapania maculata | image = Trapania_maculata_Haefelfinger%2C_1960_-_tentative_d'accouplement.jpg | image caption = Two Trapania maculata initiating copulation | status = | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Mollusca | classis = Gastropoda | unranked_superfamilia = clade Heterobranchia clade Euthyneura clade Nudipleura clade Nudibranchia clade Euctenidiacea clade Doridacea | superfamilia = Onchidoridoidea | familia = Goniodorididae | genus = Trapania | species = T. maculata | binomial = Trapania maculata | binomial_authority = Haefelfinger, 1960[1] | synonyms = }}Trapania maculata is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Goniodorididae.[2] DistributionThis species was first described from Villefranche-sur-Mer in the Mediterranean Sea. It is found from the Aegean Sea coast of Turkey to the Straits of Gibraltar.[3] It has subsequently been reported from Atlantic coasts as far north as SW England and Wales, United Kingdom.[3] DescriptionThis goniodorid nudibranch is translucent white in colour, with yellow markings. The rhinophores, gills and processes are covered with yellow pigment and there is a triangular patch of yellow in the middle of the back. There is a broad yellow stripe along the tail, from behind the gills to the tip. In Mediterranean specimens there is more yellow, with patches on the head and sides of the body.[4] EcologyTrapania maculata feeds on Entoprocta of the genus Loxosomella which often grow on the sponges Dysidea and Sarcotragus.[5]References1. ^Haefelfinger, H-R. (1960) Neue und wenig bekannte Opisthobranchier der Gattungen Trapania und Caloria aus der Bucht von Villefranche-sur-mer (A.-M.). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 67(2): 226-238. {{Taxonbar|from=Q5048538}}2. ^Gofas, S. (2015). Trapania maculata. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-10-20 3. ^Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. (2015). Trapania maculata Haefelfinger, 1960. [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland. Accessed on 2015-10-20 4. ^1 Rudman, W.B., 2001 (February 10) Trapania maculata Haefelfinger, 1960. [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. 5. ^L. Sánchez-Tocino and J. L. Cervera. 2006. Primeros datos sobre la dieta de Trapania maculata Haefelfinger, 1960 y T. hispalensis Cervera y García-Gómez, 1989 (Mollusca: Nudibranchia). Zoologia Baetica, 17: 85-89. 2 : Goniodorididae|Gastropods described in 1960 |
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