“Trinity with Palm Grove Church, Claughton”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Trinity with Palm Grove Church, Claughton

释义

History
Architecture
See also
Notes and references

{{Infobox church | name = Trinity with Palm Grove Church, Claughton| fullname = Trinity With Palm Grove United Reformed and Methodist Church| image = Trinity with Palm Grove Church, Oxton 2018-2.jpg| imagesize = | imagealt = | caption = The church from the northeast| pushpin map = Merseyside| pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = 200 | pushpin label position = | map caption = Location in Merseyside| location = Alton Road, Claughton, Birkenhead, Wirral, Merseyside| country = England | coordinates = {{coord|53.3862|-3.0501|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}} | osgraw = SJ 303 882| denomination = United Reformed Church and Methodist| churchmanship = | membership = | attendance = | website = Trinity with Palm Grove Church | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = | dedication = | dedicated date = | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = | functional status = Active| heritage designation = Grade II| designated date = 10 August 1992| architect = W. and J. Hay| architectural type = Church| style = Gothic Revival| groundbreaking = 1865| completed date = 1866| construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = Stone, slate roof | parish = | deanery = | archdeaconry = | diocese = | province = | presbytery = | synod = | circuit = | district = | division = | subdivision = | archbishop = | bishop = | dean = | subdean = | provost = | provost-rector = | viceprovost = | canon = | canonpastor = | precentor = | archdeacon = | prebendary = | rector = | vicar = | curate = | priest = | asstpriest = | minister = Revd Blair Kirkby| assistant = | honpriest = | deacon = | seniorpastor = | pastor = | abbot = | chaplain = | reader = | organistdom = | director = Dorothy Walker| organist = Neil McMullen| organscholar = | chapterclerk = | laychapter = | warden = | flowerguild = | musicgroup = | parishadmin = Carole Wilding| serversguild = | logo = | logosize = }}Trinity with Palm Grove Church is in Alton Road, Claughton, Birkenhead, Wirral, Merseyside, England. It is a combined United Reformed and Methodist Church.^[1] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.^[2]

History

Originally known as Trinity Church, it was built between 1865 and 1866, and was designed by W. and J. Hay. Initially it was a Presbyterian church.^[3] In 1977 Trinity Presbyterian Church was united with Palm Grove Methodist Church.^[1]{{efn|In 1972 the United Reformed Church was formed by a union of the Presbyterian Church of England and most of the churches in the Congregational Church in England and Wales. In some areas the United Reformed Church and Methodist churches work together in a United Area.^[4]}}

Architecture

Trinity Church is constructed in rubble stone with dressings in red and yellow ashlar. It has slated roofs. The plan consists of a nave with a south porch, north and south aisles, north and south transepts, a hall with a north porch at the east end, and a northwest tower with a spire. At the west end is a doorway with a trefoil head flanked by lancet windows. Over this is a five-light window with Decorated tracery. The porch is canted, and has a doorway with lancet windows above it. Along the sides of the aisles each gabled bay contains three lancets and a two-light Decorated window above. On the north and south sides of the transepts are two groups of three lancets, with a four-light Decorated window above. The hall at the east end has an apse and a large gabled north porch. On the north side of the tower is a doorway leading to a projecting stair turret. In the top stage of the tower are paired bell openings under gables, and on the corners are pinnacles. There are lucarnes on the spire.^[2]

Inside the church is a gallery that curves round three sides. This is carried on square cast iron columns, and contains raked seating. The columns continue up to the roof, and have foliate capitals. At the east end of the church is a central octagonal pulpit, reading desks and a lectern, all of which are flanked by choir stalls.^[2]

Notes and references

Notes{{notelist}}Citations

1. ^¹{{Citation | url = http://www.trinitypalmgrove.co.uk/| title = Home| accessdate = 11 December 2013| publisher = Trinity with Palm Grove United Reformed and Methodist Church}}
2. ^¹²{{NHLE |num= 1201621|desc= Trinity With Palm Grove United Reformed and Methodist Church, Claughton|accessdate= 11 December 2013|mode=cs2|ps=none}}
3. ^{{Citation | last = Hartwell | first = Clare |last2 = Hyde | first2 = Matthew |last3 = Hubbard | first3 = Edward | author3-link=Edward Hubbard | last4 =Pevsner | first4 =Nikolaus | author4-link =Nikolaus Pevsner | series= The Buildings of England| title = Cheshire |edition= | publisher =Yale University Press| year =2011| origyear=1971| location =New Haven and London| page = 155 |isbn =978-0-300-17043-6 }}
4. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/christianity/subdivisions/unitedreformed.shtml| title = United Reformed Church| accessdate = 11 December 2013| publisher = BBC}}

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History

Architecture

See also

Notes and references