| 词条 | Tübingen (electoral district) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
Tübingen is one of the 299 single member constituencies used for the German parliament, the Bundestag. One of thirty eight districts covering the state of Baden-Württemberg, it contains the county of Tübingen and, from the county of Zollernalbkreis, the collective municipalities of Bisingen, Burladingen, Grosselfingen, Hechingen, Jungingen and Rangendingen.[1] The constituency elects one representative under the mixed member proportional representation (MMP) system. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 290. The constituency was created for the 1980 election, drawing much of its electorate from the Reutlingen constituency. With the exception of the 1998 election, which was won by the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD), every election has been won by the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) since its creation. The current representative is Annette Widmann-Mauz, who was elected for the fourth time in 2013.[2] Election results2013 election{{MMP election box begin |title=German federal election, 2013: Tübingen[3]}}{{MMP election box candidate win|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany |candidate = Annette Widmann-Mauz |votes = 69,354 |percentage = 46.9% |change = {{increase}}7.9% |party votes = 61,889 |party percent = 41.7% |party change = {{increase}}11.0% }}{{MMP election box candidate lose |party = Social Democratic Party of Germany |candidate = Martin Roseman |votes = 30,160 |percentage = 20.4% |change = {{increase}}0.3% |party votes = 30,417 |party percent = 20.5% |party change = {{increase}}1.6% }}{{MMP election box candidate lose |party = Alliance 90/The Greens |candidate = Christian Kühn |votes = 24,477 |percentage = 16.5% |change = {{decrease}}5.0% |party votes = 21,978 |party percent = 14.8% |party change = {{decrease}}4.1% }}{{MMP election box candidate lose |party = The Left (Germany) |candidate = Heike Hänsel |votes = 9,589 |percentage = 6.5% |change = {{decrease}}0.4% |party votes = 9,820 |party percent = 6.6% |party change = {{decrease}}1.3% }}{{MMP election box candidate lose |party = Alternative for Germany |candidate = Horst Speichert |votes = 5,081 |percentage = 3.4% |change = {{increase}}3.4% |party votes = 6,815 |party percent = 4.6% |party change = {{increase}}4.6% }}{{MMP election box candidate lose |party = Pirate Party Germany |candidate = Sebastian Nerz |votes = 4,402 |percentage = 3.0% |change = {{increase}}3.0% |party votes = 3,979 |party percent = 2.7% |party change = {{increase}}0.1% }}{{MMP election box candidate lose |party = Free Democratic Party (Germany) |candidate = Werner Simmling |votes = 3,358 |percentage = 2.3% |change = {{decrease}}7.4% |party votes = 8,208 |party percent = 5.5% |party change = {{decrease}}11.5% }}{{MMP election box candidate lose |party = National Democratic Party of Germany |candidate = Edda Schmidt |votes = 1,558 |percentage = 1.1% |change = {{decrease}}0.4% |party votes = 1,297 |party percent = 0.9% |party change = {{decrease}}0.1% }}{{MMP election box party only |party = Human Environment Animal Protection |party votes = 1,053 |party percent = 0.7% |party change = {{increase}}0.1% }}{{MMP election box party only |party = Ecological Democratic Party |party votes = 589 |party percent = 0.4% |party change = {{nochange}} }}{{MMP election box party only |party = Free Voters |party votes = 509 |party percent = 0.3% |party change = {{increase}}0.3% }}{{MMP election box party only |party = The Republicans (Germany) |party votes = 439 |party percent = 0.3% |party change = {{decrease}}0.5% }}{{MMP election box party only |party = Party of Bible-abiding Christians |party votes = 340 |party percent = 0.2% |party change = {{decrease}}0.1% }}{{MMP election box party only |party = Pensioners’ Party |party votes = 276 |party percent = 0.2% |party change = {{increase}}0.2% }}{{MMP election box party only |party = Volksabstimmung |party votes = 267 |party percent = 0.2% |party change = {{decrease}}0.1% }}{{MMP election box party only |party = Party of Reason |party votes = 113 |party percent = 0.1% |party change = {{increase}}0.1% }}{{MMP election box party only |party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany |party votes = 95 |party percent = 0.1% |party change = {{nochange}} }}{{MMP election box party only |party = Pro Germany Citizens’ Movement |party votes = 94 |party percent = 0.1% |party change = {{increase}}0.1% }}{{MMP election box party only |party = Bündis für Innovation und Gerechtighkeit |party votes = 73 |party percent = 0.0% |party change = {{increase}} }}{{MMP election box party only |party = Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität |party votes = 10 |party percent = 0.0% |party change = {{nochange}} }}{{MMP election box informal vote| |votes = 1,789 |party votes = 1,487 }}{{MMP election box total vote| |votes = 147,979 |party votes = 148,281 }}{{MMP election box majority hold| |winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany |votes = 39,194 |percent = 26.5% |change = }} List of district representatives
References1. ^Constituency boundaries {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151231053554/http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/de/bundestagswahlen/BTW_BUND_09/wahlkreiseinteilung/l08/wk_290.html |date=2015-12-31 }}, bundeswahlleiter.de, accessed 27 June 2014 {{coord missing|Baden-Württemberg}}{{Electoral districts of Baden-Württemberg}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tubingen}}2. ^Annette Widmann-Mauz ist die starke Frau im Kreis Tübingen-Hechingen, Hohenzollern Zeitung, 23 September 2013 3. ^https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/bundestagswahlen/2013/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-8/wahlkreis-290.html 5 : Federal electoral districts in Baden-Württemberg|1980 establishments in West Germany|Constituencies established in 1980|Zollernalbkreis|Tübingen (district) |
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