| 词条 | Treasurer of the Navy | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| post = Office of the Treasurer of the Navy | body = | nativename = | insignia = File:Navy Board Flag 1832 new version.jpg | insigniasize = 150px | insigniacaption = Navy Board Flag | image = | imagesize = | incumbent = | incumbentsince = | department = Department of the Admiralty | member_of = Navy Board (1546-1832) | reports_to = First lord of the Admiralty | nominator = First lord of the Admiralty | appointer = Prime Minister | appointer_qualified = Subject to formal approval by the King-in-Council | termlength = Not fixed (typically 3–7 years) | inaugural = William Gonson | formation = 1524-1836 | website= }} The Treasurer of the Navy [1] originally called Treasurer of Marine Causes [2] also originally called Paymaster of the Navy [3] was a civilian officer of the Royal Navy, he was one of the Principal Commissioners of the Navy Board responsible for Naval Finance [4] from 1524 to 1832. The treasurer was based at the Navy Pay Office. HistoryOriginally established in 1524 the first post holder was William Gonson he held the office for twenty years until 1544.[5] Although a member of the board his office was semi-autonomous. The office-holder was responsible for the direction and control of Naval Finance of the Royal Navy. The office was a political appointment, and frequently was held by up-and-coming young politicians who would later go on to hold more important positions. Before 1832 all accounts were dealt with by a number of different offices and officials. The Treasurer of the Navy originated during the reign of Henry VIII. He was the senior member of the Navy Board responsible for all Navy accounts, he gradually withdrew during the seventeenth century from the Board's day-to-day affairs and his office, and the Navy Pay Office, came to be regarded as entirely separate from the Navy Office. The Treasurer of the Navy survived the re-organisational changes of 1832, but his office was abolished in 1835 when his duties were transferred to the Paymaster General's' Office. Treasurers of the Navy: 1524–1835Included:[6]
Departments and offices under TreasurerIncluded:
References1. ^{{cite web|last1=Mackenzie|first1=Sir George|title=The Royal naval and military calendar: and national record for 1821|url=https://books.google.lk/books?id=kblLAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA305&lpg=PA305&dq=Treasurer++of+the+Navy+Royal+navy&source=bl&ots=Yt3KmA5chx&sig=NLcNWhen7bUFkUOEQYOCb4uszZg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwji2t2wibLSAhXFj5QKHW9FB7YQ6AEIMzAF#v=onepage&q=Treasurer%20%20of%20the%20Navy%20Royal%20navy&f=false|website=Google Books|publisher=Printed for the author|accessdate=28 February 2017|language=en|date=1 January 1821}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Knighton|first1=C. S.|last2=Loades|first2=David|title=Elizabethan Naval Administration|date=2016|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317145035|page=5|url=https://books.google.lk/books?id=K50WDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA516&lpg=PA516&dq=Treasurer+of+Marine+Causes&source=bl&ots=K4QPbKSlLM&sig=6xULbugT-o0pVbYeTeis7d6nyFM&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj-mOO10ajUAhUPUI8KHZEhDc0Q6AEIRTAG#v=onepage&q=Treasurer%20of%20Marine%20Causes&f=false|language=en}} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Knighton|first1=C. S.|last2=Loades|first2=D. M.|title=The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I|date=2011|publisher=Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.|isbn=9781409418474|page=570|url=https://books.google.lk/books?id=0ZvO3kGoTOoC&pg=PA570&dq=William+Gonson,+Paymaster+of+the+Navy&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjxsYbkwfvVAhULqI8KHT6JCZsQ6AEIJDAA#v=onepage&q=William%20Gonson%2C%20Paymaster%20of%20the%20Navy&f=false|language=en}} 4. ^{{cite web|last1=Archives|first1=The National|title=Navy Board: Navy Pay Office: Treasurer's Out-Letters|url=http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C1724|website=discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk|publisher=National Archives, 1807-1830, ADM 15|accessdate=28 February 2017}} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=1899-1995.|first1=Miller, Helen Hill,|title=Captains from Devon : the great Elizabethan seafarers who won the oceans for England|date=1985|publisher=Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill|isbn=9780912697277|page=33}} 6. ^{{cite web|last1=Sainty|first1=J.C.|title=Navy Treasurer c. 1546-1836 Institute of Historical Research|url=http://www.history.ac.uk/publications/office/navy|website=www.history.ac.uk|publisher=University of London, January 2003|language=en}} 7. ^{{cite book|last1=Knighton|first1=C. S.|last2=Loades|first2=D. M.|title=The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I|date=2011|publisher=Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.|isbn=9781409418474|page=570|url=https://books.google.lk/books?id=0ZvO3kGoTOoC&pg=PA570&dq=William+Gonson,+Paymaster+of+the+Navy&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjxsYbkwfvVAhULqI8KHT6JCZsQ6AEIJDAA#v=onepage&q=William%20Gonson%2C%20Paymaster%20of%20the%20Navy&f=false|language=en}} 8. ^{{cite book|last1=Miller|first1=Helen Hill|title=Captains from Devon : the great Elizabethan seafarers who won the oceans for England|date=1985|publisher=Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill|location=Chapel Hill, N.C.|isbn=9780912697277|page=33}} 9. ^{{cite book|last1=Knighton|first1=C. S.|last2=Loades|first2=D. M.|title=The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I|date=2011|publisher=Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.|isbn=9781409418474|page=570|url=https://books.google.lk/books?id=0ZvO3kGoTOoC&pg=PA570&dq=William+Gonson,+Paymaster+of+the+Navy&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjxsYbkwfvVAhULqI8KHT6JCZsQ6AEIJDAA#v=onepage&q=William%20Gonson%2C%20Paymaster%20of%20the%20Navy&f=false|language=en}} 10. ^Bennell, John (2004). "Gonson, William (d. 1544)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/47400. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.) 11. ^"Greville, Fulke (GRVL568F)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge. 12. ^http://www.history.ac.uk/publications/office/navy 13. ^{{cite web |last1=Cock |first1=Randolph |last2=Rodger |first2=N. A. M. |title=A Guide to the Naval Records in the National Archives |url=https://humanities.exeter.ac.uk/media/universityofexeter/collegeofhumanities/history/researchcentres/centreformaritimehistoricalstudies/Naval_Records.pdf |website=humanities.exeter.ac.uk |publisher=University of London |accessdate=8 January 2019 |page=221}} Sources
External links
7 : Lists of government ministers of the United Kingdom|Commissioners of the Navy Board|16th-century Royal Navy personnel|1836 disestablishments|Defunct ministerial offices in the United Kingdom|Treasurers|1546 establishments in England |
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