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词条 1985 German Grand Prix
释义

  1. Classification

     Qualifying  Race 

  2. Lap leaders

  3. Championship standings after the race

  4. References

{{more citations needed|date=March 2019}}{{Infobox Grand Prix race report
|Type = F1
|Country = West Germany
|Grand Prix = German
|Date = 4 August
|Year = 1985
|Image = Circuit Nürburgring-1985-GP.svg
|Caption =
|Race_No = 9
|Season_No = 16
|Official name = XLVII Großer Preis von Deutschland
|Location = Nürburgring, Nürburg, West Germany
|Course = Permanent racing facility
|Course_mi = 2.82
|Course_km = 4.54
|Distance_laps = 67
|Distance_mi = 188.94
|Distance_km = 304.18
|Weather = Dry
|Pole_Driver = Teo Fabi
|Pole_Team = Toleman-Hart
|Pole_Time = 1:17.429
|Pole_Country = Italy
|Fast_Driver = Niki Lauda
|Fast_Team = McLaren-TAG
|Fast_Time = 1:22.806
|Fast_Lap = 53
|Fast_Country = Austria
|First_Driver = Michele Alboreto
|First_Team = Ferrari
|First_Country = Italy
|Second_Driver = Alain Prost
|Second_Team = McLaren-TAG
|Second_Country = France
|Third_Driver = Jacques Laffite
|Third_Team = Ligier-Renault
|Third_Country = France
}}

The 1985 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Nürburgring on 4 August 1985. It was the ninth race of the 1985 Formula One season.

This was the first German Grand Prix that was held on the new GP-Strecke section of the track that replaced the old Südschleife section that had not been used since 1970. It was also the first time in nine years the German GP was held at Nürburgring; previously the German GP was held on the dangerous and very long Nordschleife section of the track up until 1976, and at that race Niki Lauda had a near-fatal accident in his Ferrari that forced the Formula One circus to move to the safer, shorter and faster Hockenheimring. The GP-Strecke would not host another Grand Prix until it hosted the 1995 European Grand Prix, and would not host the German Grand Prix again until 2009.

Michele Alboreto won the race, his fifth and last F1 victory. This event was the first occasion on which an onboard camera was used in a race; one was attached to François Hesnault's Renault. That car was not eligible for championship points, and this race marked the last time, as of the end of the 2018 season, that an F1 team entered three cars for a race.

As it was the German Grand Prix (and that the team still only had 1 new car built) Tyrrell team boss Ken Tyrrell gave his German driver Stefan Bellof use of the Renault powered Tyrrell 014 for the weekend instead of the car's usual driver Martin Brundle who was given Bellof's Cosworth powered 012 to drive. To get around a FISA rule that a team and driver can not run more than 2 engines in the one chassis during a season (with the 012 running the Cosworth and 014 the Renault), Tyrrell simply switched the drivers from one car to the other but not their car numbers meaning Bellof drove in car #3 and Brundle in car #4. Bellof qualified the turbo powered car 19th while Brundle was 26th and last with the Cosworth V8, some 10.2 seconds of Fabi's pole time and 6.4 seconds slower than his teammate in his usual car, something Brundle was reported to be not happy with.

This was to be the last Grand Prix for Manfred Winkelhock: the German fatally crashed his Porsche 962C sportscar at the 1000 km of Mosport in Canada the following week.

Classification

Qualifying

A surprise pole position went to Teo Fabi, the first of his career and the only pole for the Toleman team. He set his pole time during the Friday qualifying session; rain on Saturday meant that none of the drivers could improve their times.

Pos No Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Gap
1 19ITA}} Teo Fabi Toleman-Hart 1:17.429
2 28SWE}} Stefan Johansson Ferrari 1:18.616 1:46.919 +1.187
3 2FRA}} Alain Prost McLaren-TAG 1:18.725 1:43.088 +1.296
4 6FIN}} Keke Rosberg Williams-Honda 1:18.781 1:39.547 +1.352
5 12BRA|1968}} Ayrton Senna Lotus-Renault 1:18.792 1:36.471 +1.363
6 7BRA|1968}} Nelson Piquet Brabham-BMW 1:18.802 1:49.347 +1.373
7 11ITA}} Elio de Angelis Lotus-Renault 1:19.120 1:29.714 +1.691
8 27ITA}} Michele Alboreto Ferrari 1:19.194 1:41.490 +1.765
9 22ITA}} Riccardo Patrese Alfa Romeo 1:19.338 +1.909
10 5GBR}} Nigel Mansell Williams-Honda 1:19.475 1:42.050 +2.046
11 8SWI}} Marc Surer Brabham-BMW 1:19.558 1:38.330 +2.129
12 1AUT}} Niki Lauda McLaren-TAG 1:19.562 1:44.330 +2.133
13 26FRA}} Jacques Laffite Ligier-Renault 1:19.656 +2.227
14 25ITA}} Andrea de Cesaris Ligier-Renault 1:19.738 1:39.623 +2.309
15 18BEL}} Thierry Boutsen Arrows-BMW 1:19.781 1:54.674 +2.352
16 15FRA}} Patrick Tambay Renault 1:19.917 1:33.373 +2.488
17 17AUT}} Gerhard Berger Arrows-BMW 1:20.666 1:41.131 +3.237
18 23USA}} Eddie Cheever Alfa Romeo 1:21.074 1:32.376 +3.645
19 3FRG}} Stefan Bellof Tyrrell-Renault 1:21.219 14:04.270 +3.790
20 16GBR}} Derek Warwick Renault 1:21.237 1:08.604 +3.808
21 10FRA}} Philippe Alliot RAM-Hart 1:22.017 +4.588
22 9FRG}} Manfred Winkelhock RAM-Hart 1:22.607 1:51.109 +5.178
23 14FRA}} François Hesnault Renault 1:23.161 +5.732
24 30GBR}} Jonathan Palmer Zakspeed 1:24.217 1:51.833 +6.788
25 24NED}} Huub Rothengatter Osella-Alfa Romeo 1:26.478 +9.049
26 4GBR}} Martin Brundle Tyrrell-Ford 1:27.621 1:47.820 +10.192
DNQ 29ITA}} Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Motori Moderni 1:40.506 +23.077

Race

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 27ITA}} Michele Alboreto Ferrari 67 1:35:31.337 8 9
2 2FRA}} Alain Prost McLaren-TAG 67 + 11.661 3 6
3 26FRA}} Jacques Laffite Ligier-Renault 67 + 51.154 13 4
4 18BEL}} Thierry Boutsen Arrows-BMW 67 + 55.279 15 3
5 1AUT}} Niki Lauda McLaren-TAG 67 + 1:13.972 12 2
6 5GBR}} Nigel Mansell Williams-Honda 67 + 1:16.820 10 1
7 17AUT}} Gerhard Berger Arrows-BMW 66 + 1 Lap 17  
8 3FRG}} Stefan Bellof Tyrrell-Renault 66 + 1 Lap 19  
9 28SWE}} Stefan Johansson Ferrari 66 + 1 Lap 2  
10 4GBR}} Martin Brundle Tyrrell-Ford 63 + 4 Laps 26  
11 29ITA}} Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Motori Moderni 62 Engine 27  
12 6FIN}} Keke Rosberg Williams-Honda 61 Brakes 4  
Ret 23USA}} Eddie Cheever Alfa Romeo 45 Turbo 18  
Ret 11ITA}} Elio de Angelis Lotus-Renault 40 Engine 7  
Ret 24NED}} Huub Rothengatter Osella-Alfa Romeo 32 Gearbox 25  
Ret 19ITA}} Teo Fabi Toleman-Hart 29 Clutch 1  
Ret 12BRA|1968}} Ayrton Senna Lotus-Renault 27 CV joint[1] 5  
Ret 16GBR}} Derek Warwick Renault 25 Ignition 20  
Ret 7BRA|1968}} Nelson Piquet Brabham-BMW 23 Turbo 6  
Ret 15FRA}} Patrick Tambay Renault 19 Spun Off 16  
Ret 8SWI}} Marc Surer Brabham-BMW 15 Engine 11  
Ret 9FRG}} Manfred Winkelhock RAM-Hart 8 Engine 22  
Ret 22ITA}} Riccardo Patrese Alfa Romeo 8 Gearbox 9  
Ret 14FRA}} François Hesnault Renault 8 Clutch 23  
Ret 10FRA}} Philippe Alliot RAM-Hart 8 Oil Pressure 21  
Ret 30GBR}} Jonathan Palmer Zakspeed 7 Alternator 24  
Ret 25ITA}} Andrea de Cesaris Ligier-Renault 0 Collision 14  
{{center|Source:[2]

Lap leaders

Keke Rosberg 33 (1–15, 27–44), Ayrton Senna 11 (16–26), Michele Alboreto 23 (45–67)

Championship standings after the race

{{col-start}}{{col-2}}
Drivers' Championship standings
Pos Driver Points
1ITA}} Michele Alboreto46
2FRA}} Alain Prost41
3ITA}} Elio de Angelis26
4FIN}} Keke Rosberg18
5SWE}} Stefan Johansson16
Source: [3]
{{col-2}}
Constructors' Championship standings
Pos Constructor Points
1ITA}} Ferrari65
2UK}} McLaren-TAG46
3UK}} Lotus-Renault35
4UK}} Williams-Honda24
5FRA}} Renault15
Source: [3]
{{col-end}}
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

References

1. ^{{cite book|last=Pritchard |first=Anthony |authorlink= |title=Lotus: The Competition Cars |publisher=Haynes Publishing |isbn=1-84425-006-7 |page=245 |date=March 2006}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/1985/303/ |title=1985 German Grand Prix |publisher=formula1.com |accessdate=23 December 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140217235919/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/1985/303/ |archivedate=17 February 2014}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.statsf1.com/en/1985/allemagne/championnat.aspx|title=Germany 1985 - Championship • STATS F1|website=www.statsf1.com|access-date=18 March 2019}}
{{F1 race report
| Name_of_race = German Grand Prix
| Year_of_race = 1985
| Previous_race_in_season = 1985 British Grand Prix
| Next_race_in_season = 1985 Austrian Grand Prix
| Previous_year's_race = 1984 German Grand Prix
| Next_year's_race = 1986 German Grand Prix
}}{{F1GP 80-89}}

5 : 1985 Formula One races|German Grand Prix|1985 in West German motorsport|Sport in Rhineland-Palatinate|August 1985 sports events in Europe

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