| 词条 | Viola cornuta |
| 释义 |
|image = Viola cornuta pineta.JPG |genus = Viola (plant) |species = cornuta |authority = L. }}Viola cornuta, known as horned pansy[1] or horned violet, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Viola (violet), native to the Pyrenees and the Cordillera Cantábrica of northern Spain at an altitude of {{convert|1000|-|2300|m}}.[2] It is a low-growing, clump-forming temperate evergreen perennial, reaching {{convert|50 |cm|in|abbr=on}} in height and spread. It has mid-green ovate leaves with rounded teeth, and masses of delicate pale violet flowers in early summer. The flower consists of five strap-shaped petals with a slender spur.[3][4] This plant,[5] and its white cultivar, 'Alba group',[6] have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[7] References1. ^{{cite web |title=BSBI List 2007 |publisher=Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland |url=http://www.bsbi.org.uk/BSBIList2007.xls |format=xls |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6VqJ46atN?url=http://www.bsbi.org.uk/BSBIList2007.xls |archive-date=2015-01-25 |accessdate=2014-10-17 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 2. ^{{cite book |url=http://www.floraiberica.es/floraiberica/texto/pdfs/03_065_01_Viola.pdf |chapter=Viola L. |author=F. Muñoz Garmendia, P. Montserrat, M. Laínz & J. J. Aldasoro |series=Flora Iberica |pages=276–317 |volume=3 |title=Plumbaginaceae (partim) – Capparaceae |isbn=978-84-00-08359-5}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Fuller|first=Rodney|title=Pansies, violas and violettas: the complete guide|year=1993|publisher=Crowood Press|location=United Kingdom|isbn=978-1-85223-748-6}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Edwards|first=Ray|title=Hardy perennials: RHS practicals|year=1999|publisher=Dorling Kindersley|location=United Kingdom}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=RHS Plant Selector "Viola cornuta"|url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=2025|accessdate=8 June 2013}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=RHS Plant Selector "Viola cornuta" 'Alba group'|url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=2026|accessdate=8 June 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017 | page = 107 | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | accessdate = 18 February 2019}} External links
3 : Viola (plant)|Flora of Spain|Plants described in 1763 |
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