“Weston Cemetery Prairie”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Weston Cemetery Prairie is a mesic tallgrass prairie remnant, described variously as being 5.61 acres (2.2 hectares)^[1]^[2] or 3.2 acres (1.3 hectares)^[3] in size, located 0.5 miles (0.8 km) east of Weston, Illinois, an unincorporated community in McLean County, Illinois. It is listed as a Category I site on the Illinois Natural Areas Inventory and is actively managed with periodic burns and exotic species control efforts.^[2]^[3]

History and today

Weston Prairie is a surviving fragment from a parcel of land that was set aside by early residents in 1870 to serve as a township cemetery. Although the parcel appears to have fallen out of active use as a burial ground around 1900, part of the parcel escaped the plow and was still in existence in the 1970s when surviving fragments of Illinois tallgrass prairie were located and inventoried.

The prairie is noted for exceptional plant diversity, with nearly 100 separate species identified on the tiny site. Forbs include the dwarf prairie rose, prairie shooting star, and spiderwort. Grasses include the prairie dropseed. From U.S. Route 24, access to the prairie can be achieved by means of a half-mile-long ungraded dirt road easement.^[2]

The nearest limited-access highway interchange is Exit 187 on Interstate 55.^[4]

References

1. ^{{cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Illinois Natural Areas Inventory (INAI) sites | work = | publisher = Illinois Department of Natural Resources | date = October 2013 | url = https://dnr.state.il.us/conservation/naturalheritage/Documents/INAI_by_County.pdf | doi = | accessdate = 2014-06-09 }}
2. ^¹²{{cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Weston Cemetery Prairie | work = | publisher = Illinois Department of Natural Resources | date = | url = http://www.dnr.illinois.gov/INPC/Pages/Area5McLeanWestonCemeteryPrairie.aspx | doi = | accessdate = 2014-06-09 }}
3. ^¹{{cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Plant Functional Group Composition in Tallgrass Prairie: Development of a Rapid Assessment Method for Measuring Vegetation Integrity | work = | publisher = Illinois Natural History Survey | date = 2007-06-04 | url = https://ideals.illinois.edu/bitstream/handle/2142/13009/INHS2007_33_Sivicek.pdf?sequence=2 | doi = | accessdate = 2014-06-09 }}
4. ^{{cite book | year = 1991 | title = Illinois Atlas and Gazetteer | publisher = DeLorme Mapping | location = Freeport, Maine | isbn = 0-89933-213-7 }}