| 词条 | University of Bergen | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name =University of Bergen | native_name =Universitetet i Bergen | latin_name =Universitas Bergensis | image = | motto = | established =1946 (1825) | type =Public University | rector =Dag Rune Olsen | students =17,000 (2015) | staff =3,200 (2007) | city =Bergen | country =Norway | campus = | affiliations =Aurora EUA WUN Coimbra Group Utrecht Network | website ={{URL|1=http://www.uib.no/en|2=www.uib.no}} }} The University of Bergen ({{lang-no|Universitetet i Bergen}}, {{IPA-no|ʉnɪvæʂɪˈteːtə ɪ ˈbærɡn̩|uen}}) is a public university located in Bergen, Norway. The university today serves approximately 17,000 students, and is one of eight universities in Norway. HistoryAlthough the university was founded as late as 1946, academic activity had taken place in Bergen since the founding of Bergen Cathedral School in 1153, the Seminarium Fredericianum in 1750 and the establishment of the Royal Norwegian Naval Academy in 1817. Academia and higher education would also be significanlty advanced in the city with the establishment of Bergen Museum, later renamed University Museum of Bergen, in 1825. Founded by Wilhelm Frimann Christie and Jacob Neumann, the museum became a venue for both research and education specialized on natural science, and featured prominent researcher like Michael Sars, Daniel Cornelius Danielssen and Fridtjof Nansen.[1] Bergen would eventually become a city with several arenas for higher education and research with the Geophysical Institute being established in 1917, the Chr. Michelsen Institute in 1930, the Norwegian School of Economics in 1936 and finally the university in 1946.[2] OrganizationThe University of Bergen has an elected rector, currently Dag Rune Olsen (As of August 1, 2013–present). The university has 7 faculties, the newst being The Faculty of Fine Art, Music and Design which was established in 2017.[3] The University of Bergen Library and the University Museum of Bergen have a faculty-like status. Most of the university campus and administration is located in the Nygård neighbourhood, which has resulted in the campus area often being referred to as Nygårdshøyden or simply høyden, meaning "the hill". Ranking{{Infobox world university ranking| ARWU_W = 201-300 | ARWU_W_ref = [4] | THE_W = | THE_W_ref = | QS_W = 164 | QS_W_ref = [5] }} In 2010 the university was ranked as number 135 worldwide by the Times Higher Education World University Rankings,[6] and 181st worldwide by the 2015/16 QS World University Rankings.[7] UiB was also ranked number 148 worldwide in the July 2010 Webometrics Ranking of World Universities.[8] The URAP (University Ranking by Academic Performance) has ranked UiB for 2014/2015 as the 219th worldwide.[9] TuitionThe University of Bergen, in common with other Norwegian universities, does not charge tuition fees,[10] which also applies to international students. Students are however required to be members of the student welfare organisation. As of Fall 2015, this fee (semesteravgift) is NOK 590 (approx. US$ 72) per semester, and provides access to several services, including cultural activities, childcare, refunds for many medical expenses and subsidized accommodation. 40kr of the fee is a donation to the SAIH, a student charity, but this is optional. However most of the students give the donation. Faculties and academia at the University of BergenFaculty of Fine Art, Music and DesignThe Faculty of Fine Art, Music and Design was established on 1st of January 2017. It is composed of the earlier Grieg Academy – Department of Music, and the Bergen Academy of Art and Design.
Faculty of Humanities
The faculty revised its structure and names in August 2007. Faculty of LawThe Faculty of Law was established as a separate faculty in 1980, with legal studies and research having been conducted at the university since 1969. The faculty is one of three Norwegian institutions which offer legal studies, the other two being the law faculties at the University of Oslo and the University of Tromsø. The faculty offers a five-year programme leading to a Master's degree in law and a three-year PhD programme, and currently has approximately 1900 students. Faculty of Mathematics and Natural SciencesAs of January 1, 2018, the faculty is organised into the following seven departments:
Centres of Excellence in Research:
Centres of Research-based Innovation:
Centres of Excellence in Education:
Other important units and centres:
Faculty of MedicineSince January 2013 the faculty is organised in the following departments and units:
Faculty of PsychologyThe University of Bergen is the only institution in the Nordic countries where the study of psychology has been assigned to its own faculty. Established in 1980, it educates psychologists and is responsible{{Citation needed|date=July 2015}} for the University's pedagogic education. Faculty of Social Sciences
Notable academics and facultyNotable alumniOther notesThe University also has an Arboretum and Botanical Garden.[11] See also
References1. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.uib.no/utdanning/49947/et-tradisjonsrikt-universitet|title=Et tradisjonsrikt universitet|work=Universitetet i Bergen|access-date=2017-10-27|language=nb}} 2. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.uib.no/aktuelt/99854/universitetet-i-bergen-er-70-%C3%A5r|title=Universitetet i Bergen er 70 år|work=Universitetet i Bergen|access-date=2017-11-13|language=nb}} 3. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.uib.no/foransatte/102433/nytt-fakultet-kunst-musikk-og-design-fra-1-januar-2017|title=Nytt fakultet for kunst, musikk og design fra 1. januar 2017|work=Universitetet i Bergen|access-date=2017-10-28|language=nb}} 4. ^Academic Ranking of World Universities 2017 5. ^[https://www.mastersportal.com/ranking-country/19/norway.html] 6. ^http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-university-rankings/2010-2011/top-200.html 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2011?page=2 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-12-02 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121227083349/http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2011?page=2 |archivedate=2012-12-27 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.webometrics.info/top12000.asp?offset=100 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-02-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120210184346/http://www.webometrics.info/top12000.asp?offset=100 |archivedate=2012-02-10 |df= }} 9. ^http://www.urapcenter.org/2014/world.php?q=MS0yNTA= 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.uib.no/education/practical-information/prospective-students/finances-and-insurance|title=http://www.uib.no/education/practical-information/prospective-students/finances-and-insurance}} 11. ^{{cite web |title=Plantsearch |url=http://www.irisbg.com/gardenexpl_bg/default.aspx |publisher=irisbg.com |accessdate=7 August 2015}} External links
7 : University of Bergen|Education in Bergen|Educational institutions established in 1946|Public universities|1946 establishments in Norway|University of Bergen alumni|University of Bergen faculty |
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