| 词条 | Étienne Chouard |
| 释义 |
|name=Étienne Chouard |image = Étienne Chouard.jpg |caption = Chouard in 2014 |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1956|12|21|df=yes}} |birth_place= Paris, France |nationality= French |known_for= Support of sortition |occupation= Teacher, blogger, lecturer |website=etienne.chouard.free.fr {{fr icon}} }}Étienne Chouard (born 21 December 1956)[1][2] is a French economics and law teacher[3] and blogger.[4] During the 2005 French referendum campaign on the European Constitution he gained public attention by advocating against it,[5][6] notably for his discussion with Dominique Strauss-Kahn.[7] Since then Chouard – who defines himself as a "seeker of the original cause of social injustices"[8] – has been working on different democratic systems and constitutions. He is a supporter of the idea of sortition[9][10] which could also be applied to constitutional conventions.[11] In 2013, Chouard wrote and put on a play entitled "Debt Explained to My Banker". [12] In 2018-2019, during the Yellow vests movement, Etienne Chouard was frequently mentioned at the roundabouts, which led to a re-examination of his long advocacy for direct democracy, and also of positive statements he had made, then retracted in November 2014, about Alain Soral.[12] References1. ^Ariane Chemin, "Étienne Chouard, Don Quichotte du non" (paying archive) (archived copy of the article on [https://www.scribd.com/doc/417949/Etienne-Chouard-Don-quichotte-du-non-Le-Monde scribd]), Le Monde, 12 May 2005. 2. ^Chouard, Étienne (1956–....), notice d'autorité personne FRBNF12926776, catalogue général de la BnF 3. ^Thomas Lemahieu, [https://www.humanite.fr/node/295022 "Et si Étienne Chouard faisait gagner le « non »"], L'Humanité, 9 April 2005. 4. ^"15 blogueurs leaders d'opinion sur la toile", Le Monde, 11 March 2009. 5. ^Olivia Renaudin, "Sur Internet, le champion du non c'est Étienne Chouard", Libération,30 April 2005. 6. ^Étienne Chouard, "Une mauvaise constitution qui révèle un secret cancer de notre démocratie", Bellaciao.org, 30 March 2005. 7. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20090530093921/http://www.blogdsk.net/dsk/2005/04/bonjour_tous_in.html "Traité constitutionnel : réponse à Etienne Chouard"], Dominique Strauss-Khan's blog, 22 April 2005. 8. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oN5tdMSXWV8 "Etienne Chouard : Chercher la cause des causes"], TEDxRepubliqueSquare, 22 March 2012. 9. ^Jérôme Bouin, "Que devient Étienne Chouard ?", Le Figaro, 9 April 2007. 10. ^{{YouTube|HDg2sIZZi8I}}: "Le tirage au sort comme bombe politiquement durable contre l'oligarchie" 11. ^Mathieu Deslandes, "Etienne Chouard n’est pas mort, il soigne les orphelins du « non »", Rue 89, 26 March 2012. 12. ^1 {{cite news|newspaper=Marianne|url=https://www.marianne.net/politique/vrai-democrate-ou-complotiste-infrequentable-le-blogueur-etienne-chouard-divise-la-france|language=fr|title=Vrai démocrate ou complotiste infréquentable ? Le blogueur Etienne Chouard divise la France insoumise|last=Mathoux|first=Hadrien|date=21 December 2018|quote=En novembre 2014, Etienne Chouard s'est nettement éloigné du penseur d'extrême droite. Faisant le constat des "accusations violentes" reçues après avoir posté le lien d'E&R sur son blog, le militant écrivait avoir "rapidement compris que [Soral] n'est pas du tout un démocrate", mais estimait que "une partie de son analyse du monde actuel" lui semblait "utile".}} External links
7 : 1956 births|Living people|Lecturers|French bloggers|Basic income proponents|French male writers|Male bloggers |
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