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词条 1789 in Belgium
释义

  1. Incumbents

     Habsburg Netherlands  Prince-Bishopric of Liège 

  2. Events

  3. Publications and performances

  4. Works of art

  5. Births

  6. Deaths

  7. References

  8. See also

{{Year in Belgium|1789}}

Events in the year 1789 in the Austrian Netherlands and Prince-bishopric of Liège (predecessor states of modern Belgium).

Incumbents

Habsburg Netherlands

Monarch – Joseph II

Governor General – Maria Christina of Austria-Lorraine with Albert Casimir of Saxony

Minister Plenipotentiary – Ferdinand von Trauttmansdorff

Prince-Bishopric of Liège

Prince-Bishop – César-Constantin-François de Hoensbroeck

Events

April
  • 29 April – Joseph II's government in Brussels issues a decree establishing rural representation in the Third Estate of the States of Brabant and abolishing their right to veto taxes.[1]
May
  • 8 May – Council of Brabant refuses to register the decree abolishing the veto of the Third Estate in the States of Brabant.[1]
June
  • 6 June – Joseph II instructs his minister in Brussels to decree that ordinary taxes will henceforth no longer be subject to annual approval by the States of Brabant.[1]
  • 18 June – In a government coup, Ferdinand von Trauttmansdorff, Joseph II's minister in Brussels, decrees the abolition of the Council of Brabant, the States of Brabant, and the Joyous Entry.[1]
August
  • 18 August – Beginning of Liège Revolution: democrats occupy the town hall
  • 26 August – César-Constantin-François de Hoensbroeck, prince-bishop of Liège, flees to Trier; Republic of Liège proclaimed.[2]
September
  • 16 September – Déclaration des droits de l'homme et du citoyen de Franchimont: Declaration of Rights proclaimed at Franchimont Castle.
October
  • 24 October – Army of émigré volunteers invades the Austrian Netherlands;[1] Manifesto of the People of Brabant read out in Hoogstraten.
  • 27 October – Battle of Turnhout (1789): government forces defeated by émigrés.
November
  • Prussian forces sent to quell Liège revolution occupy the city of Liège.
December
  • 12 December – Government of Joseph II, headed by Ferdinand von Trauttmansdorff, evacuates Brussels;[1] General Council of Government abolished.

Publications and performances

  • André Grétry
    • 2 March – Raoul Barbe-bleue (opera), Paris, Comédie-Italienne
    • 17 March – Aspasie (opera), Paris, Opéra

Works of art

Births

May
  • 4 May – Alexandre Gendebien, government minister (died 1869)
April
  • 10 April – Princess Amélie Louise of Arenberg, noblewoman (died 1823)
October
  • 14 October – Constant van Crombrugghe, founder of the Josephites of Belgium (died 1865)

Deaths

References

1. ^D. De Stobbeleir, "Verzet tegen de hervormingen van Jozef II en de staatsgreep van 18 juni 1789", tr. M. Erkens, in Doorheen de nationale geschiedenis, vol. 1 (State Archives in Belgium, Brussels, 1980), pp. 262-267.
2. ^Bruno Demoulin, Recueil des instructions aux ambassadeurs et ministres de France (Principauté de Liège 31; 1998), p. xxxviii.

See also

2 : 1789 in the Austrian Netherlands|1789 in the Holy Roman Empire

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