词条 | 1886 Men's Tennis tour | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = 1886 Men's tennis season | image = Willoughby James.jpg | image_caption = Willoughby Hamilton is the joint title leader this year with Britain's Ernest Wool Lewis | image_alt = | image_size = | duration = 24 April – 12 November | edition = 10th | tournaments = 85 (Amateur) | categories = Important National Regional or State County Local or Other | most_tournament_titles = {{flagicon|IRE}} Willoughby Hamilton(4) {{flagicon|GBR}} Ernest Wool Lewis(4) | most_tournament_finals = {{flagicon|GBR}} Harry Grove(7) | prize_money_leader = | points_leader = | player_of_the_year = | most_improved_player_of_the_year = | newcomer_of_the_year = | comeback_player_of_the_year = | previous = 1885 | next = 1887 }} The 1886 Men's tennis tour was composed of the tenth annual pre-open era tour incorporating 85 tournaments.[1] The tour began in April in London, Great Britain and ended in December in Napier, New Zealand. Summary of tourIn the four most important tournaments of the year Herbert Lawford win a third successive Irish Lawn Tennis Championships title in Dublin beating Willoughby Hamilton in four sets. William Renshaw wins a sixth consecutive Wimbledon Championship defeating Irish Champion Herbert Lawford in four sets. At the Northern Championships in Liverpool, Harry Grove beats defending champion James Dwight in three straight sets. In the United States Dick Sears wins a sixth consecutive US National Championship beating Robert Livingston Beeckman in four sets. In the United States the sectional tournaments the New England Championships, Northwestern Championships and Southern Championships are all staged for the first time this year. In New Zealand the New Zealand Championships are held for the first time at Napier, New Zealand. Irish player Willoughby Hamilton and British player Ernest Wool Lewis were joint title leaders this season winning 4 titles each. Harry Grove reached the most finals with 7 in total winning 3 of them. Calendar{{Expand section|date=August 2018}}Notes 1: Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[2] in some tournaments not all.Key
JanuaryNo eventsFebruaryNo eventsMarchNo eventsApril
May
June
July
August
September
October
NovemberNo eventsDecember
RankingsSource: The Concise History of Tennis
References1. ^{{cite web |last1=Nieuwland |first1=Alex |title=Tournaments - Search for Tournament - Year - 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/tournaments.php |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Idzznew BV |accessdate=5 August 2018 |location=Harlingen, Netherlands |language=en |date=2009-2017}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Abolition of Challenge Rounds|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/EP19220320.2.111.2?query=Paris%20International%20Championships|website=paperspast.natlib.govt.nz|publisher=EVENING POST, VOLUME CIII, ISSUE 65, 20 MARCH 1922|accessdate=4 August 2018}} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Nauright|first1=John|last2=Parrish|first2=Charles|title=Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice|date=2012|publisher=ABC-CLIO|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|isbn=9781598843002|page=198|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IkLYDgTnMxEC&pg=RA1-PA198&lpg=RA1-PA198&dq=notable+19th+century+tennis+tournaments&source=bl&ots=6SE1ULypjh&sig=JC623Xs4UpGTCsaRpaT--i6IJNY&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwitjanr3ffPAhXDMY8KHT6yALsQ6AEIUzAJ#v=onepage&q=notable%2019th%20century%20tennis%20tournaments&f=false|language=en}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Gillmeister|first1=Heiner|title=Tennis:Cultural History|date=1998|publisher=A&C Black|location=London|isbn=9780718501952|page=199|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=44Vu3DdHFvsC&pg=PA199&lpg=PA199&dq=william+renshaw+irish+championships&source=bl&ots=toVXc6tkLK&sig=uLonq_PxmWIMtOM08xIqY16ekLg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiWjNOy7vzPAhWIsY8KHYRzBZM4ChDoAQgvMAU#v=onepage&q=william%20renshaw%20irish%20championships&f=false|language=en}} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=Mazak|first1=Karoly|title=The Concise History of Tennis|date=2017|publisher=Independently published|isbn=9781549746475|pages=5–36|language=English}} 6. ^{{cite book|last1=Lake|first1=Robert J.|title=A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History|date=2014|publisher=Routledge:|isbn=9781134445578|page=48|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8kyvBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA41&dq=Important+19th+century+tennis+tournaments&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=3#v=onepage&q&f=false|language=en}} 7. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – British Covered Court Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4655 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=4 August 2018 |date=2017}} 8. ^{{cite book |last1=Hall |first1=Valentine G[ill |title=Lawn tennis in America. Biographical sketches of all the prominent players ... knotty points, and all the latest rules and directions governing handicaps, umpires, and rules for playing |date=1889 |publisher=New York, D. W. Granbery & co. |location=New York, NY, USA |page=13 |url=https://archive.org/stream/lawntennisinamer00hall#page/12}} 9. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Dublin University LT Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=7379 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Idzznew BV |accessdate=5 August 2018 |location=Harlingen, Netherlands |date=2017}} 10. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Fitzwilliam Club Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=11010 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Idzznew BV |accessdate=5 August 2018 |location=Harlingen, Netherlands |date=2017}} 11. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – New South Wales Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=1327 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 12. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Ceylon Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=15776 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Idzznew BV |accessdate=5 August 2018 |location=Harlingen, Netherlands |date=2017}} 13. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Irish Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=1435 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=4 August 2018 |date=2017}} 14. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Whitehouse 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4658 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 15. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Kent Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4659 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 16. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – West of England Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4656 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archive |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 17. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Oxford University Tournament 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?t=Oxford%20University%20Tournament&v=4681 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 18. ^{{cite book |last1=Paret |first1=Jahial Parmly |last2=Allen |first2=J. P. |last3=Alexander |first3=Frederick B. |last4=Hardy |first4=Samuel [from old catalog |title=Spalding's tennis annual .. |date=1918 |publisher=New York, American sports publishing company |location=New York, NY, USA |page=141 |url=https://archive.org/stream/spaldingstennisa00pare#page/140}} 19. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Cheltenham 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4660 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 20. ^{{cite book |last1=Hall |first1=Valentine G[ill |title=Lawn tennis in America. Biographical sketches of all the prominent players ... knotty points, and all the latest rules and directions governing handicaps, umpires, and rules for playing |date=1889 |publisher=New York, D. W. Granbery & co. |location=New York, USA |page=11 |url=https://archive.org/stream/lawntennisinamer00hall#page/10}} 21. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Scottish Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4682 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 22. ^{{cite book|title=Lawn Tennis at Home and Abroad|year=1903|publisher=Charles Scribner's Sons|location=New York|pages=62–64|edition= 1st|editor=A. Wallis Myers|url=https://archive.org/details/lawntennisathom00myergoog|oclc=5358651}} 23. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – London Athletic Club 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?t=London%20Athletic%20Club&v=4680 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 24. ^{{cite book |last1=Hall |first1=Valentine G[ill |title=Lawn tennis in America. Biographical sketches of all the prominent players ... knotty points, and all the latest rules and directions governing handicaps, umpires, and rules for playing |date=1889 |publisher=New York, D. W. Granbery & co. |location=New York, USA |page=11 |url=https://archive.org/stream/lawntennisinamer00hall#page/10}} 25. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Orange Spring Tournament 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=6571 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 26. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Waterloo 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4690 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 27. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Clifton 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4683 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 28. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Northern Lawn Tennis Association Tournament 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4686 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Idzznew BV |accessdate=2 August 2018 |location=Harlingen, Netherlands |date=2017}} 29. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Warriston Park 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?t=Warriston%20Park&v=4687 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 30. ^{{cite book |last1=Hall |first1=Valentine G[ill |title=Lawn tennis in America. Biographical sketches of all the prominent players ... knotty points, and all the latest rules and directions governing handicaps, umpires, and rules for playing |date=1889 |publisher=New York, D. W. Granbery & co. |location=New York, NY, USA |page=12 |url=https://archive.org/stream/lawntennisinamer00hall#page/12}} 31. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – New Jersey State Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=6516 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018}} 32. ^{{cite book |last1=Paret |first1=Jahial Parmly |last2=Allen |first2=J. P. |last3=Alexander |first3=Frederick B. |last4=Hardy |first4=Samuel [from old catalog |title=Spalding's tennis annual .. |date=1918 |publisher=New York, American sports publishing company |location=New York, NY, USA |page=141 |url=https://archive.org/stream/spaldingstennisa00pare#page/140}} 33. ^{{cite web |title=Edition –Northumberland Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4797 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 34. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Exmouth 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4822 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |date=2017}} 35. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Northwestern Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=6499 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018}} 36. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Buxton 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4887 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 37. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – South of England Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4095 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 38. ^{{cite book |last1=Paret |first1=Jahial Parmly |last2=Allen |first2=J. P. |last3=Alexander |first3=Frederick B. |last4=Hardy |first4=Samuel [from old catalog |title=Spalding's tennis annual .. |date=1918 |publisher=New York, American sports publishing company |location=New York, NY, USA |page=142 |url=https://archive.org/stream/spaldingstennisa00pare#page/140}} 39. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – North of England Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=4825 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |date=2017}} 40. ^{{cite book |last1=Paret |first1=Jahial Parmly |last2=Allen |first2=J. P. |last3=Alexander |first3=Frederick B. |last4=Hardy |first4=Samuel [from old catalog |title=Spalding's tennis annual .. |date=1918 |publisher=New York, American sports publishing company |location=New York, NY, USA |page=140 |url=https://archive.org/stream/spaldingstennisa00pare#page/140}} 41. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – Victorian Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=2465 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018 |date=2017}} 42. ^{{cite web |title=Edition – New Zealand Championships 1886 |url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=2467 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |accessdate=5 August 2018}} 43. ^{{cite book |last1=Mazak |first1=Karoly |title=The Concise History of Tennis |date=2017 |publisher=Independently published |isbn=9781549746475 |page=14 |url=https://www.amazon.com/Concise-History-Tennis-Karoly-Mazak/dp/1549746472 |language=English}} Sources
Further reading
AttributionThis article contains some copied and translated content from this article [https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tornei_di_tennis_maschili_nel_1886 https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tornei di tennis maschili nel 1886]External links
2 : Pre Open era tennis seasons|1886 in tennis |
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