词条 | Barberena |
释义 |
|official_name = Barberena |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Municipality of Guatemala |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |pushpin_map = Guatemala |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Guatemala |pushpin_map1 = Santa Rosa |pushpin_map_caption1 = Location in Santa Rosa Department |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Guatemala |subdivision_type1 = Department |subdivision_name1 = Santa Rosa |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |government_footnotes = [1] |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = Mayor (2016–2020) |leader_name1 = Víctor Jiménez |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref =Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 294 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2002 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 38912 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title =Ethnicities |population_blank1 = |population_blank2_title =Religions |population_blank2 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|14|19|N|90|22|W|region:GT|display=inline}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 1069 |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |blank_name = Climate |blank_info = Aw |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = }} Barberena is a municipality in Santa Rosa department of Guatemala. Filled with local vendors and stores selling American goods, Barberena is a small town typical of the Guatemalan countryside. Due to its close proximity to many rural communities, Barberena plays a central role in the local economy, especially as a point of exchange for agricultural goods and manufactured products. The crime rate is especially high, as in much of Guatemala. History1913 earthquakeOn Saturday 8 March 1913 and magnitude 6.4 earthquake hit Santa Rosa, destroying its department capital, Cuilapa.[3] Both the initial quake and the replicas destroyed a lot of private homes, and also the cathedral and the prison, leaving behind significant human losses; similar destruction occurred at Barberena, Cerro Redondo, Llano Grande and El Zapote.[3] Fraijanes, Pueblo Nuevo Viñas, Coatepeque and Jalpatagua were also affected.[3] Around Cuilapa, there were landslides and road blockades, and even a long crack was reported at Los Esclavos hill.[3] ClimateBarberena tropical climate (Köppen: Aw). {{Weather box|width=auto |location = Barberena |metric first = yes |single line = yes |Jan mean C = 20.5 |Feb mean C = 21.4 |Mar mean C = 22.2 |Apr mean C = 22.6 |May mean C = 22.7 |Jun mean C = 22.0 |Jul mean C = 22.3 |Aug mean C = 22.1 |Sep mean C = 21.9 |Oct mean C = 21.7 |Nov mean C = 20.8 |Dec mean C = 20.5 |year mean C = |Jan high C = 26.4 |Feb high C = 27.5 |Mar high C = 28.6 |Apr high C = 28.3 |May high C = 27.9 |Jun high C = 26.5 |Jul high C = 27.1 |Aug high C = 26.9 |Sep high C = 26.3 |Oct high C = 26.3 |Nov high C = 25.9 |Dec high C = 25.9 |year high C = |Jan low C = 14.7 |Feb low C = 15.3 |Mar low C = 15.8 |Apr low C = 17.0 |May low C = 17.5 |Jun low C = 17.6 |Jul low C = 17.5 |Aug low C = 17.3 |Sep low C = 17.5 |Oct low C = 17.1 |Nov low C = 15.7 |Dec low C = 15.2 |year low C = |Jan precipitation mm = 10 |Feb precipitation mm = 7 |Mar precipitation mm = 17 |Apr precipitation mm = 65 |May precipitation mm = 253 |Jun precipitation mm = 320 |Jul precipitation mm = 271 |Aug precipitation mm = 275 |Sep precipitation mm = 378 |Oct precipitation mm = 304 |Nov precipitation mm = 56 |Dec precipitation mm = 15 |year precipitation mm = |source 1 = Climate-Data.org[4] }} Geographic locationBarberena is surrounded by Santa Rosa Department municipalities, except on the West, where it borders with Escuintla Department:[8] {{Geographic location|Center=Cuilapa |Northwest=Nueva Santa Rosa |North=Santa Cruz Naranjo |West=Escuintla Department |East=Cuilapa[8] |Southeast=Pueblo Nuevo Viñas |South=Pueblo Nuevo Viñas<[5] }} See also
Notes and references1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.municipalidadesdeguatemala.info/alcaldes-16/alcaldes-sta-rosa-16.php |title=Alcaldes electos en el departamento de Santa Rosa |website=Municipalidades de Guatemala |accessdate=30 October 2015 |date=7 September 2015 |location=Guatemala |language=es |ref=harv |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151030183607/http://www.municipalidadesdeguatemala.info/alcaldes-16/alcaldes-sta-rosa-16.php |archivedate=October 30, 2015 }} 2. ^ 3. ^1 2 3 {{harvnb|Ambraseys|Adams|2001|pp=72–73}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://en.climate-data.org/location/55034/|title = Climate: Barberena|accessdate= 23 January 2016|website= Climate-Data.org|ref=harv}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.segeplan.gob.gt/2.0/index.php?option=com_k2&view=itemlist&task=category&id=19:santa-rosa&Itemid=333 |title=Municipios del departamento de Santa Rosa |accessdate=30 October 2015 |website=SEGEPLAN |location=Guatemala |language=es |ref=harv |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150707080850/http://www.segeplan.gob.gt/2.0/index.php?option=com_k2&view=itemlist&task=category&id=19%3Asanta-rosa&Itemid=333 |archivedate=July 7, 2015 }} References{{reflist}}Bibliography{{refbegin}}
2 : Municipalities of the Santa Rosa Department, Guatemala|Populated places in the Santa Rosa Department, Guatemala |
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