词条 | 2015 Melbourne Cup | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The 2015 Emirates Melbourne Cup was the 155th running of the Melbourne Cup, a prestigious Australian Thoroughbred horse race. The race, run over {{convert|3200|m|mi|3}}, was held on 3 November 2015 at Melbourne's Flemington Racecourse. The date is a public holiday in the state of Victoria. The final field for the race was declared on 31 October.[1] The total prize money for the race was A$6.2 million, the same as the previous year.[2] The winner was Prince of Penzance, ridden by Michelle Payne, who became the first female jockey to win the Melbourne Cup. Max Dynamite ran second and Criterion third.[3] BackgroundPrior to the race, racehorse advocacy groups and animal rights activists attempted to highlight the number of racehorse deaths due to injuries sustained during a race.[4] The death of two horses in Melbourne Cup 2014 race[5] has called into question the use of the whip and whether it results in unnecessary harm to the animal.[6] Racing Australia has since amended its rules governing the use of the whip, effective from 1 December 2015.[7] Race summary{{expand section|date=November 2015}}Prince of Penzance, ridden by jockey Michelle Payne, won the race. Max Dynamite ran second and Criterion third.[3]Prince of Penzance pulled ahead of the front-runners only around 100m from the finish of the race,[8] surprising many, including Payne.[9] Payne's technique focused on galloping, due to her belief that doing so was key to winning.[9] Field
† Indicates race favourite FatalitiesThree-time cup runner-up Red Cadeaux did not finish,[10] suffering a suspected fracture in the left fetlock,[11] a joint above the hoof similar to an ankle in humans.[12] The gelding was taken to a veterinary clinic for surgery.[13] Red Cadeaux's trainer initially announced that the horse would likely recover, but retired from racing.[13] However, on 21 November, Red Cadeaux was euthanised, due to complications from the injury.[14][15] See also
References1. ^[https://www.racenet.com.au/melbourne-cup/horses.aspx 2015 Melbourne Cup Horses] – racenet.com.au. Retrieved 28 October 2015. {{MelbourneCup}}2. ^2015 Melbourne Cup – HorseRacingInfo.com.au. Retrieved 28 October 2015. 3. ^1 {{cite news |newspaper=Guardian Australia |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/live/2015/nov/03/melbourne-cup-2015-the-race-that-stops-a-nation-live-updates|title=Melbourne Cup 2015: Michelle Payne first woman to ride winner as long shot Prince of Penzance wins – as it happened}} 4. ^{{Cite web|title = 127 horses killed on Australian tracks in a year|url = http://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2015/11/02/127-horses-killed-australian-tracks-year|website = News|accessdate = 2015-11-03}} 5. ^{{Cite web|title = Cup runner Admire Rakti died of heart attack, initial autopsy finds|url = http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-11-05/admire-rakti-died-of-heart-attack,-initial-autopsy-finds/5867022|website = ABC News|accessdate = 2015-11-03}} 6. ^{{Cite news|url = http://www.couriermail.com.au/sport/superracing/animal-rights-group-call-for-a-ban-on-the-use-of-the-whip-in-horse-racing/story-fnjshd1d-1227592690241|title = Courier Mail|last = Chang|first = Charis|date = 3 November 2015|work = |access-date = 4 November 2015|via = }} 7. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.racingaustralia.horse/uploadimg/media-releases/Racing%20Australia%20Media%2023%20October%202015.pdf|title = Whips|date = 23 October 2015|accessdate = 4 November 2015|website = 2015 media releases|publisher = Racing Australia|last = |first = }} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DO6OzXxiNUA|accessdate=3 November 2015|title=Fly Emirates Melbourne Cup 2015 Race (video)}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-11-03/michelle-payne-lauds-incredible-prince-of-penzance-melbourne-cup/6909890|title=Melbourne Cup: Michelle Payne lauds 'incredible' Prince Of Penzance after historic win|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=3 November 2015}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theage.com.au/sport/horseracing/melbourne-cup-2015-results-finishing-order-20151102-gkpa55.html|title=Melbourne Cup 2015 results: finishing order|publisher=The Age (Australia)|accessdate=4 November 2015}} 11. ^{{Cite web|title = Red Cadeaux breaks down: Trainer Ed Dunlop confirms retirement of popular Melbourne Cup runner|url = http://www.smh.com.au/sport/melbourne-cup-2015-red-cadeaux-breaks-down-20151103-gkpohb.html|website = The Sydney Morning Herald|accessdate = 2015-11-03}} 12. ^{{Cite web|title = Red Cadeaux ‘alive and well’|url = http://www.news.com.au/sport/superracing/red-cadeaux-pulls-through-melbourne-cup-injury/story-fndpqu3p-1227593003946|website = NewsComAu|publisher = NewsComAu|accessdate = 2015-11-03}} 13. ^1 {{Cite web|title = Red Cadeaux to retire after Melbourne Cup injury|url = http://www.9news.com.au/national/2015/11/03/15/30/red-cadeaux-taken-from-track-in-an-ambulance|website = 9news|accessdate = 2015-11-03}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bloodhorse.com/horse-racing/articles/96097/british-stayer-red-cadeaux-euthanized |title=British Stayer Red Cadeaux Euthanized |publisher=bloodhorse.com|date=20 November 2015|accessdate=20 November 2015}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/sport/horseracing/red-cadeaux-euthanised-after-succumbing-to-injuries-20151120-gl4gx8.html |title=Red Cadeaux euthanised after succumbing to injuries |publisher=Sydney Morning Herald|date=21 November 2015|accessdate=21 November 2015}} 4 : Melbourne Cup|2015 in Australian sport|2015 in horse racing|2010s in Melbourne |
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