| 词条 | 2017 Liechtenstein general election | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = Liechtenstein general election, 2017 | country = Liechtenstein | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = Liechtenstein general election, 2013 | previous_year = 2013 | election_date = 5 February 2017 | next_election = | next_year = 2021 | seats_for_election = All 25 seats of the Landtag. | majority_seats = 13 | turnout = | image1 = | leader1 = Adrian Hasler | party1 = Progressive Citizens' Party | leader_since1 = 2013 | last_election1 = 10 seats, 40.0% | seats1 = 9 | seat_change1 = {{decrease}}1 | popular_vote1 = 68,673 | percentage1 = 35.2 | swing1 = {{decrease}}4.8pp | previous_mps = | next_mps = | image2 = | leader2 = Thomas Zwiefelhofer | leader_since2 = 2013 | party2 = Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein) | last_election2 = 8 seats, 33.5% | seats2 = 8 | seat_change2 = {{steady}} | popular_vote2 = 65,742 | percentage2 = 33.7 | swing2 = {{increase}}0.2pp | image4 = | leader4 = Harry Quaderer | leader_since4 = 2013 | party4 = The Independents (Liechtenstein) | last_election4 = 4 seats, 15.3% | seats4 = 5 | seat_change4 = {{increase}}1 | popular_vote4 = 35,885 | percentage4 = 18.4 | swing4 = {{increase}}3.1pp | image5 = | leader5 = Derya Kesci & Pepo Frick | leader_since5 = 2013 | party5 = Free List (Liechtenstein) | last_election5 = 3 seats, 11.1% | seats5 = 3 | seat_change5 = {{steady}} | popular_vote5 = 24,595 | percentage5 = 12.6 | swing5 = {{increase}}1.5pp | title = Prime Minister | before_election = Adrian Hasler | before_party = Progressive Citizens' Party | after_election = Adrian Hasler | after_party = Progressive Citizens' Party }}{{Politics of Liechtenstein}} General elections took place in Liechtenstein on 5 February 2017.[1]BackgroundThe previous elections in 2013 saw the Patriotic Union lose five seats and their majority in the Landtag. The Progressive Citizens' Party also lost a seat, but became the governing party in part due to the entry of The Independents, a new party that won four seats. The 2013 elections marked the first time that four parties had won seats in the Landtag,[2] with suggestions that protest voting against austerity policies or reduced partisanship amongst voters may have been factors.[2][3][4] Electoral systemThe 25 members of the Landtag are elected by open list proportional representation from two constituencies, Oberland with 15 seats and Unterland with 10 seats. The electoral threshold is 8%.[5] Unterland consists of Eschen, Gamprin, Mauren, Ruggell and Schellenberg; Oberland consists of Balzers, Planken, Schaan, Triesen, Triesenberg and Vaduz. Results
| title=Popular vote | titlebar=#ddd | width=600px | barwidth=410px | bars={{bar percent|FBP|{{Progressive Citizens' Party/meta/color}}|35.2}}{{bar percent|VU|{{Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein)/meta/color}}|33.7}}{{bar percent|DU|gainsboro|18.4}}{{bar percent|FL|{{Free List (Liechtenstein)/meta/color}}|12.6}} }}{{bar box | title=Parliamentary seats | titlebar=#ddd | width=600px | barwidth=410px | bars={{bar percent|FBP|{{Progressive Citizens' Party/meta/color}}|36.0}}{{bar percent|VU|{{Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein)/meta/color}}|32.0}}{{bar percent|DU|gainsboro|20.0}}{{bar percent|FL|{{Free List (Liechtenstein)/meta/color}}|12.0}} }} ReactionsObservers noted the success of the populist and "fringe groups"[7] DU and FL – particularly the former – as well as the losses of the ruling parties at their expense.[6][7] References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.volksblatt.li/nachricht.aspx?p1=fl&id=122035&src=vb|title=Landtagswahlen 2017: Rekordzahl an Kandidaten|access-date=2016-12-29}} {{Liechtenstein elections}}{{Liechtenstein-election-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/afp/130203/new-independent-party-rattles-liechtenstein-vote|title=New Independent party rattles Liechtenstein vote|date=3 February 2013|publisher=Global Post|accessdate=21 July 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.foxnews.com/world/2013/02/03/politics-in-tiny-liechtenstein-shaken-up-by-surprise-election-success.html|title=Politics in tiny Liechtenstein shaken up by surprise election success of independents|date=3 February 2013|publisher=Fox News|accessdate=21 July 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vaterland.li/index.cfm?source=lv&id=21918|title=Mehrheit der Stimmzettel wurden angepasst|date=4 February 2013|publisher=Vaterland|accessdate=4 February 2013}} 5. ^[https://www.gesetze.li/get_lgbl_from_menue_if.jsp?LGBlm=1973050#art:55 Article 55 (1) of the Volksrechtegesetz (Law of People's Rights)]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Gesetze.li 6. ^{{cite web | title=Liechtenstein Populist Party Gains Ground in Parliamentary Elections | url=http://dw.com/p/2X1T9 | date=February 5, 2017 | publisher=Deutsche Welle | accessdate=February 5, 2017}} 7. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Stefanini|first1=Sara|title=Liechtenstein’s Populists Gain Ground|url=http://www.politico.eu/article/liechtensteins-populists-gain-ground/|date=5 February 2017|publisher=Politico|accessdate=5 February 2017}} 4 : 2017 elections in Europe|2017 in Liechtenstein|Elections in Liechtenstein|February 2017 events in Europe |
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