| 词条 | Abu Said Uthman I |
| 释义 |
Abu Said Uthman I, or "Othmane Ibn Yaghmoracen", or in Algerian arabic ( أبو سعيد عثمان الأول, Abu Sa'id Othman āl-awel), ruled the Zenata Berber Kingdom of Tlemcen in Medieval Algeria from 1283 to 1303. Abu Said Uthman I succeeded Abu Yahya ibn Zayyan (1236-1282) as ruler of the Abdalwadiden. Through marriages with the Hafsid, he was able to establish good relations with his eastern neighbors. This allowed Uthman I to withstand the since 1295 ongoing attacks of the Merinids of Morocco. The fighting led to heavy devastation in the Reich. However, the siege of Tlemcen by the Merinids was maintained from 1299 to 1307. Of the Meriniden before Tlemcen even the siege city al-Mansura was built, which was at times even residence of the Moroccan rulers. Despite the superiority of the Merinids, the Abdalwadiden were able to assert themselves, which speaks for the support of the dynasty in the population of the empire. Uthman I did not live to see the end of the war. Only under his successor Abu Zayyan I Muhammad (1303-1308) withdrew the Meriniden in 1307 to Morocco, when dynastic infighting broke out there. See also
| before = Yaghmurasen Ibn Zyan }}{{S-ttl | title = Sultan of Tlemcen, Kingdom of Tlemcen | years = 1283–1303 }}{{S-aft | after = Abu Zayyan I }}{{S-end}} References
6 : Berber rulers|Zayyanid dynasty|People from Tlemcen|13th-century Berber people|13th-century monarchs in Africa|14th-century monarchs in Africa |
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