词条 | Akihito Hirose |
释义 |
| name = Akihito Hirose | native_name = 広瀬章人 | born = {{birth date and age | 1987 | 1 | 18 | mf=yes}} | hometown = Sapporo | nationality = Japanese | pro_date = {{event date and age | 2005 | 4 | 01 | 1987 | 1 | 18}} | badge_no = 255 | teacher = {{ill | Osamu Katsuura|ja| 勝浦修}} | title = Ryūō | rank = 8 dan | no_titles = 2 | tournaments = 1 | meijinclass = A | ryuoclass = Ryūō | jsa = 255 | website = http://blog.livedoor.jp/henry12/ }}{{nihongo | Akihito Hirose | 広瀬 章人 | Hirose Akihito | born January 18, 1987}} is a Japanese professional shogi player, ranked 8-dan. Hirose is the current holder of the Ryūō title and a former Ōi title holder. He is also the first shogi professional to win a major title while attending university. Early life and educationHirose was born in Kōtō, Tokyo on January 18, 1987.[1][2][3] He first started playing shogi around the age of four because his father and older brother played the game. His family moved to Sapporo, Hokkaido due to his father's job and he lived there from elementary school grades three through six.[4] While living in Sapporo, Hirose began studying under some members of the Hokkaido Shogi Association and polishing his skills at local shogi clubs before officially entering the Japan Shogi Association's apprentice school at the rank of 6-kyū as protegee of shogi professional {{ill|Osamu Katsuura|ja|勝浦修}} in 1998 while he was a sixth-grade elementary student. For roughly his first year as a shogi apprentice, Hirose commuted by plane twice monthly from Sapporo to the Japan Shogi Association's headquarters in Tokyo to play games against other apprentices.[3] Hirose was promoted to the rank of 1-dan in 2000, and was officially awarded professional status in April 2005 for winning the 36th 3-dan League with a record of 15 wins and 3 losses.[4][5] Hirose graduated from Tokyo Seitoku University High School in March 2005 and decided to continue his education by enrolling in the School of Education of Waseda University and majoring in mathematics.[3][6] This was quite rare for a professional shogi player to do, but Hirose stated "he wanted to experience many things in addition to shogi"[6] and also wanted to be like his friends who were all moving on to university.[3] Hirose graduated from Waseda in 2011.[2] Shogi professionalIn 2009, Hirose defeated Taichi Nakamura two games to none to win the 40th {{ill|Shinjin-Ō|ja|新人王戦 (将棋)}} for his first non-title tournament victory as a professional.[7] The match was billed as the "Battle of Waseda University Students" because both Hirose and Nakamura were attending Waseda University at the time.[8] Hirose's first major title appearance came in 2010 when defeated Yoshiharu Habu to earn the right to challenge Kōichi Fukaura for the 51st Ōi title.[9] Hirose went on to defeat Fukaura 4 games to 2 to not only win a major title in his first attempt, but to also become the first shogi professional to win a major title while attending university.[10][11] He was, however, unable to defend his title the following year against challenger Habu, losing the 52nd Ōi match 4 games to 3.[12] Hirose was leading the match 3 games to 2 after winning Game 5, but was unable to get the fourth win needed to retain his title.[13] In 2015, Hirose defeated Tatsuya Sugai in the playoff to determine who would challenge Habu for the 56th Ōi title,[14] but ended up losing to Habu 4 games to 1.[15] In September 2018, Hirose defeated Fukaura 2 games to 1 to win the 31st Ryūō Challenger Match and advance to the title match against defending champion Habu.[16] In the title match against Habu, Hirose lost Games 1, 2 and 5 to trail the match 3 games to 2 before coming back to win the last two games and take the title from Habu.[17][18] Promotion historyHirose's promotion history is as follows:[19]
Titles and other championshipsHirose has appeared in a major title match four times, and has won two titles.[20] In addition to major titles, Hirose has won one other shogi championship.[21] Awards and honorsHirose received the JSA's Annual Shogi Awards for "Fighting-spirit" and "Game of the Year" for 2010, and for "Fighting-spirit" in 2019.[22][23] Year-end prize money and game fee rankingHirose has finished in the "Top 10" of the JSA's {{ill|year-end prize money/game fee rankings|ja|将棋界#獲得賞金と対局料}} four times since turning professional: tenth in 2010 with JPY 21,360,000 in earnings; eighth in 2011 with JPY 20,005,000 in earnings; tenth in 2015 with JPY 20,420,000 in earnings; and fifth in 2018 with JPY 28,020,000.[24][25][26][27] References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/255.html|script-title=ja:棋士データベース: 広瀬章人|title=Kishi Dētabēsu: Hirose Akihito|language=ja|trans-title=Professional Shogi Player Database: Akihito Hirose|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 2. ^1 {{cite magazine|url=http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/adv/wol/news/news_120914a.html|script-title=ja:早稲田棋士 未来を担って躍進 (前編)|title=Waseda Kishi Mirai wo Ninatte Yakushin (Zenhen)|language=ja|trans-title= Waseda's shogi professionals: Tackling the future and progressing rapidly|date=September 2012|magazine=Seihoku no Kaze|volume=12|publisher=Waseda University|via=Yomiuri Online|access-date=November 18, 2017}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|author=|url=http://sankei.jp.msn.com/culture/shogi/101003/shg1010030827000-n1.htm|script-title=ja:広瀬章人・新王位 (23) 初の大舞台, 緊張隠して快挙|title=Hirose Akihito・Shin Ōi (23), Hatsu no Daibutai Kinchō Kakushite Kaikyo|language=ja|trans-title=Akihito Hirose new Ōi (23) overcomes pressure to win major title in first attempt|date=October 3, 2010|newspaper=Sankei Shimbun|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101005213130/http://sankei.jp.msn.com/culture/shogi/101003/shg1010030827000-n1.htm|archive-date=October 5, 2010|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|url=https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=bWVDCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA33&lpg=PA33|script-title=ja:現役プロ棋士データブック2016 [下] た-わ行|title=Geneki Purō Kishi DētaBukku 2016 [Ge] Ta-Wa Gyō|language=ja|trans-title=2016 Active Shogi Professional Databook [Last volume] Letter "Ta" to letter "Wa"|year=2015|page=33|publisher=MyNabi Publishing/Japan Shogi Association|via=Google Books|asin=B019SSNKVA|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.shogi.or.jp/match/shoreikai/sandan/36/index.html|script-title=ja:第36回奨励会三段リーグ戦 2004年10月~2005年3月|title=Dai Sanjūrokkai Shōreikai Sandan Riigusen Nisenyonnen Jūgatsu kara Nisengonen Sangatsu|language=ja|trans-title=36th apprentice school 3-dan league: October 2004 to March 2005|year=2004|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.waseda.jp/student/weekly/contents/2007b/143c.html|script-title=ja:プロ将棋棋士 廣瀬 章人さん|title=Puro Kishi Hirose Akihito-san|language=ja|trans-title=Professional shogi player Akihito Hirose|date=November 29, 2007|publisher=Students Affairs Division, Waseda University|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jcp.or.jp/akahata/aik09/2009-10-14/2009101401_04_1.html|script-title=ja:将棋新人王に広瀬五段|title=Shōgi Shinjin Ō ni Hirose Godan|language=ja|trans-title=Hirose 5d wins shogi's Shinjin-Ō|date=October 14, 2009|publisher=Japanese Communist Party|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web|author=|url=https://www.waseda.jp/top/news/10201|script-title=ja:現役大学生初の快挙! 教育学部の広瀬章人さんが将棋7大タイトルの「王位」を獲得|title=Geneki Daigakusei no Kaikyo! Kyōikubu no Hirose Akihito-san ga Shōgi Nana Dai Taitoru no 「Ōi」 wo Kakutoku|language=ja|trans-title=Spectacular result by current Waseda student! School of Education student Akihito Hirose wins the Ōi, one of shogi's seven major titles.|date=September 3, 2010|publisher=Waseda University|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.shogi.or.jp/match/oui/51/hon.html|script-title=ja:第51期王位戦: 挑戦者決定リーグ|title=Dai Gojūikki Ōisen: Chōsensha Kettei Rīgu:|language=ja|trans-title=51st Ōi Tournament: Challenger League|year=2010|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 10. ^{{cite news|author=|url=http://www.shikoku-np.co.jp/national/culture_entertainment/20100902000512|script-title=ja:将棋, 広瀬が初タイトル獲得/深浦王位を4勝2敗で破る|title=Shōgi, Hirose ga Hatsu Taitoru Kakutoku / Fukaura Ōi wo Yonshō Nihai de Yaburu|language=ja|trans-title=Shogi, Hirose wins first major title. Defeats Fukaura Ōi 4 games to 2|date=September 2, 2010|newspaper=Shikoku Shimbun|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 11. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=AYbrCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA406&lpg=PA406|script-title=ja:将棋タイトル戦30年史 1998~2013年編|title=Shōgi Taitorusen Sanjūnenshi 1998-2013|language=ja|trans-title=30 Year History of Shogi Major Title Matches: Years 1998-2013|year=2014|publisher=MyNabi Publishing/Japan Shogi Association|page=406|isbn=978-4-8399-5097-2|via=Google Books|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 12. ^{{cite news|author=|url=http://www.asahi.com/shougi/news/TKY201109130486.html|script-title=ja:羽生二冠が王位奪取 タイトル最多タイ通算80期|title=Habu Nikan ga Ōi Dasshu Taitoru Saita Tai Tsūsan Hachijūki|language=ja|trans-title=Habu 2-crown captures Ōi title. Wins 80th major title overall to tie the record for most major titles won|date=September 13, 2011|newspaper=Asahi Shimbun|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.igoshogi.net/topics/detail.php?ID=971|script-title=ja:第52期王位戦七番勝負第5局…広瀬王位の勝ち(3勝2敗)|title=Dai Gojūniki Ōisen Nanaban Shōbu Dai Gokyoku ... Hirose Ōi no Kachi (Sanshō Nihai)|language=ja|trans-title=52nd Ōi Match ... Hirose Ōi wins Game 5 to lead 3 games to two.|date=August 25, 2011|publisher=Igo & Shogi Channel|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.shogi.or.jp/match/oui/56/hon.html|script-title=ja:第56期王位戦: 挑戦者決定リーグ|title=Dai Gojūrokki Ōisen: Chōsensha Kettei Rīgu|language=Japanese|trans-title=56th Ōi Tournament: Challenger League|year=2015|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|accessdate=November 17, 2017}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.igoshogi.net/topics/detail.php?ID=1459|script-title=ja:第56期王位戦七番勝負…羽生王位の防衛|title=Dai Gojūrokki Ōisen Nanaban Shōbu ... Habu Ōi no Bōei|language=ja|trans-title=52nd Ōi Match ... Habu Ōi defends title.|date=August 28, 2015|publisher=Igo & Shogi Channel|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 16. ^{{cite news|author=|url=https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/culture/igoshougi/ryuoh/20180910-OYT8T50015.html|script-title=ja:広瀬八段が羽生竜王に挑戦権|title=Hirose Hachidan ga Habu Ryūō ni Chōsenken|language=ja|trans-title=Hirose 8d to challenge Habu Ryūō for title|date=September 7, 2018|newspaper=Yomiuri Shimbun|access-date=October 9, 2018}} 17. ^{{cite news|author=|url=https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/culture/20181221-OYT1T50115.html|script-title=ja:広瀬新竜王が誕生, 羽生前竜王は27年ぶり無冠|title=Hirose Shinryūō ga Tanjō, Habu Zenryūō wa Nijūnananenburi Mukan|language=ja|trans-title=Hirose is the new Ryūō titleholder; Habu unable to defend title and holds no major titles for the first time in 27 years|date=December 21, 2018|newspaper=Yomiuri Shimbun|access-date=December 21, 2018}} 18. ^{{cite news|author=|url=https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20181221/p2a/00m/0dm/028000c|title=Shogi star Habu loses Ryuo title, holds no major crown for 1st time in 27 years|date=December 21, 2018|newspaper=Mainichi Shimbun|access-date=December 22, 2018}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/255.html#jsTabE04_02|script-title=ja:棋士データベース: 広瀬章人 昇段履歴|title=Kishi Dētabēsu: Hirose Akihito Shōdan Rireki|language=ja|trans-title=Professional Shogi Player Database: Akihito Hirose Promotion History|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/255.html#anc01|script-title=ja:棋士データベース: 広瀬章人 タイトル履歴|title=Kishi Dētabēsu: Hirose Akihito Taitoru Rireki|language=ja|trans-title=Professional Shogi Player Database: Akihito Hirose Major Title History|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/235.html#anc02|script-title=ja:棋士データベース: 広瀬章人 優勝履歴|title=Kishi Dētabēsu: Hirose Akihito Yūshō Rireki|language=ja|trans-title=Professional Shogi Player Database: Akihito Hirose Championship History|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|access-date=November 17, 2017}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/255.html#anc03|script-title=ja:棋士データベース: 広瀬章人 将棋大賞|title=Kishi Dētabēsu: Hirose Akihito Shōgi Taishō|language=ja|trans-title=Professional Shogi Player Database: Akihito Hirose Annual Shogi Awards|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|access-date=November 18, 2017}} 23. ^{{cite news|author=|url=https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASM4155SNM41UCVL02D.html|script-title=ja:最優秀棋士賞は豊島二冠 藤井七段は「妙手」で受賞|title=Saiyūshūkishishō wa Toyoshima Nikan Fujii Shichidan wa 「Myōshu」 de Jushōlhanguage=ja|trans-title=Toyoshima 2-crown named "Player of the Year"; Fujii 7d wins award for "best move".|date=April 1, 2019|newspaper=Asahi Shimbun|access-date=April 3, 2019}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.shogi.or.jp/topics/news/2011/02/201020.html|title=2010nen Kakutoku Shōkin - Taikyokuryō Besuto 20|script-title=ja:2010年獲得賞金・対局料ベスト20|trans-title= 2010 Prize Money/Game Fees Top 20|language=ja|date=February 16, 2011|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|access-date=November 18, 2017}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.shogi.or.jp/topics/news/2012/02/201120.html|title=2011nen Kakutoku Shōkin - Taikyokuryō Besuto 20|script-title=ja:2012年獲得賞金・対局料ベスト20|trans-title= 2011 Prize Money/Game Fees Top 20|language=ja|date=February 16, 2012|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|access-date=November 1, 2017}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.shogi.or.jp/topics/news/2016/02/201510.html|title=2015nen Kakutoku Shōkin - Taikyokuryō Besuto 10|script-title=ja:2015年獲得賞金・対局料ベスト10|trans-title= 2015 Prize Money/Game Fees Top 10|language=ja|date=February 5, 2016|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|access-date=November 18, 2017}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.shogi.or.jp/news/2019/02/201810.html|title=Habu Yoshiharu Kudan ga Ninenburi Ichii 2018nen Kakutoku Shōkin - Taikyokuryō Besuto 10|script-title=ja:羽生善治九段が2年ぶり1位 2018年獲得賞金・対局料ベスト10|trans-title= 2018 Prize Money/Game Fees Top 10: Yoshiharu Habu 9d reclaims top position after two years |language=ja|date=February 7, 2019|publisher=Japan Shogi Association|access-date=February 8, 2019}} External links
9 : 1987 births|Japanese shogi players|Living people|Professional shogi players|Professional shogi players from Hokkaido|Waseda University alumni|Ryūō|Ōi|People from Sapporo |
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