| 释义 |
- Design
- History
- See also
- References Notes Bibliography Other sources
- Further reading
{{Other ships|ARA Santa Cruz}}{{Infobox ship image| Ship image= | Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career | Hide header= | Ship country= Argentina | Argentina|naval}} | Ship name=Santa Cruz | Ship namesake=province of Santa Cruz, Argentina | Ship ordered=1920 | Ship builder= Fairfield Shipbuilding & Engineering, Govan, Glasgow, Scotland | Ship laid down= | Ship launched= 1921 | Ship completed=1921 | Ship acquired= | Ship commissioned=1922 | Ship decommissioned= | Ship recommissioned= | Ship in service= | Ship out of service= | Ship struck=1948 | Ship homeport= | Ship honours= | Ship motto= | Ship nickname= | Ship fate= Scrapped 1948 | Ship status= | Ship notes=Transferred to YPF after arrival in Argentina
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header= | Header caption= | Ship type= Tanker | Ship displacement=5,700 tons | 110.94|m|ft|abbr=on|1}} | 14,32|m|ft|abbr=on|1}} | 8.6|m|ft|abbr=on}} | Ship propulsion=1-shaft, 1 × marine steam engine | 12|kn|mph km/h}} | Ship range=9,900 miles | Ship complement= | Ship armament=none | Ship armour= | Ship notes=Career and characteristics data from “Histarmar” [1] and “Flota YPF” [2] websites.
}} | ARA Santa Cruz was an auxiliary ship of the Argentine Navy, built in the Fairfield Shipbuilding & Engineering Shipyard, Govan, Scotland, in 1921. She was transferred to the YPF tanker fleet after arrival in Argentina, and remained in YPF service until decommissioned and scrapped in 1948. The vessel was named after the Argentine province of Santa Cruz, and is the ninth Argentine naval ship with this name.[1][2] Design {{expand section|date=November 2017}}Santa Cruz was a tanker built at the Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company shipyard at Govan, Scotland, United Kingdom. She had a metal hull and superstructure, two masts, and a single funnel.[1]She was powered by a three-cylinder triple expansion marine steam engine, with two oil-fired boilers, generating 8,500 HP.[1][2] History {{expand section|date=November 2017}}The tanker Santa Cruz was ordered by the Argentine Naval Commission in London by direct contract with Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company shipyard, signed in November 1920; the cost was 345,000 pounds sterling. The name was assigned by decree OG 101/921 on 6 June 1921.[1] Santa Cruz was launched on 22 June 1921, completed in November, and arrived in Buenos Aires on 28 December 1921 with an Argentine Navy crew led by Frigate Captain Pedro Casal. She was transferred on 16 January 1922 to Yacimientos Petroliferos Fiscales (YPF) with the same name, serving in the YPF fleet until struck in 1948.[1]On 13 October 1942 her crew rescued survivors from the American Liberty ship John Carter Rose sunk by the German submarine U-201 about 620 nmi (1,150 km; 710 mi) east of Trinidad.[3] Santa Cruz was scrapped in 1948, at Campana, Argentina.[1] See also - List of ships of the Argentine Navy
References Notes 1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web |url= http://www.histarmar.com.ar/BuquesMercantes/Marina%20Mercante%20Argentina/Tanques/SantaCruz-1.htm |title=Buque Tanque "Santa Cruz (1)" (Armada Hoy – Histarmar) |publisher=Fundación Histarmar |language=Spanish |accessdate=2017-11-04}}
2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.flotaypf.com.ar/buques/buque_scruz.htm |title= Buque Tanque "Santa Cruz" |publisher=Flota YPF |language=Spanish |accessdate=2017-11-04}}
3. ^Bertke, Smith, Kindell. 2014, p. 160
Bibliography - {{cite book|last=Arguindeguy|first=Pablo|title=Apuntes sobre los buques de la Armada Argentina (1810–1970)|year=1972 |publisher=Comando en Jefe de la Armada|location=Buenos Aires, Argentina|language=Spanish|isbn=}}
- {{cite book|last=Bertke |first= Donald |last2= Smith |first2= Gordon |last3=Kindell |first3=Don |title= World War II Sea War, Vol 7: The Allies Strike Back |year=2014 |publisher=Lulu.com |location= |isbn=9781937470111 |url= https://books.google.com.au/books?id=6uiwCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA161}}
Other sources - {{cite web |url= http://www.histarmar.com.ar/BuquesMercantes/Marina%20Mercante%20Argentina/Tanques/SantaCruz-1.htm |title=Buque Tanque "Santa Cruz (1)" (Armada Hoy – Histarmar) |publisher=Fundación Histarmar |language=Spanish |accessdate=2017-11-04}}
- {{cite web|url=http://www.flotaypf.com.ar/buques/buque_scruz.htm |title= Buque Tanque "Santa Cruz" |publisher=Flota YPF |language=Spanish |accessdate=2017-11-04}}
Further reading - {{cite book|last=Rodríguez |first=Horacio |last2=Arguindeguy |first2=Pablo |title=Buques de la Armada Argentina: Sus comandos y operaciones. Vol. III |trans-title= |year= |publisher=Presidencia de la Nación, Secretaría de Cultura |location=Buenos Aires, Argentina |language=Spanish |isbn=}}
- {{cite book|first= Teodoro |last= Caillet-Bois |title= Historia Naval Argentina |year= 1944 | publisher= Imprenta López |location= Buenos Aires |language=Spanish |isbn = }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Santa Cruz (1921)}} 4 : Auxiliary ships of the Argentine Navy|Ships built in Govan|1921 ships|1921 establishments in Scotland |