| 词条 | Bahar (magazine) |
| 释义 |
| title = Bahār | logo = | logo_size = 180px | image_file = Bahar Jahrgang 1 Ausgabe 1.jpg | image_size = 180px | image_alt = | image_caption = | editor_title = | previous_editor = | staff_writer = | photographer = | category = literature, politics | frequency = monthly | format = | circulation = | publisher = Eʿtesam-al-Molk | editor = Mirza Reza Khan Modabber-al-Mamalek and ʿAbbas Khalili | paid_circulation = | unpaid_circulation = | circulation_year = | total_circulation = | founder = | founded = 1910 | firstdate = | finaldate = | finalnumber = 1922 | company = | country = Iran | based = Tehran | language = Persian | website = [https://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:5:1-220654 Bahār] | issn = | oclc = }} Bahar (Persian: بهار; DMG: Bahār; English: “Spring“) is a Persian-language magazine founded in Teheran in 1910 by Mirza Yusof Khan Ashtiani, also called E'tesam-e Daftar and E'tesam-al-Molk (1291-1356 / 1874-75-1937-38), a Persian poet and journalist.[1] It was published monthly in two volumes (1910-1911 and 1921-1922) in 17 or 16 editions. At the beginning the publisher aimed to provide a forum for literary, scholarly, historical and political exchanges, as well as for the spread of information.[2] The published articles were primarily written or translated by E'tesam-al-Molk himself.[3] Editor-in-chief of the first volume was Mirza Reza Khan Modabber-al-Mamalek, the later editor of Tamaddon (1920). Abbas Khalili, who also published Eqdam, (1921) acted as editor-in-chief of the second volume.[4] Under Khalili the publication of literary topics and espacially translations of European literature increased. Well-known examples include works of Victor Hugo and Rousseau as well as Lermontov's "Demon".[5] Discussions of contemporary Persian literature and literary criticism became increasingly popular among readers. References1. ^Yūsofī, Ḡ.-Ḥ. (2011): Bahar. In: Encyclopaedia Iranica. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/bahar-persian-monthly (last accessed on 2019-01-21). 2. ^Bahar (1910), 1st Issue. 3. ^Rypka, Jan (1959): Iranische Literaturgeschichte. Leipzig: VEB Otto Harrassowitz, p. 367. 4. ^Yūsofī, Ḡ.-Ḥ. (2011): Bahar. In: Encyclopaedia Iranica. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/bahar-persian-monthly (last accessed on 2019-01-21). 5. ^Rypka, Jan (1959): Iranische Literaturgeschichte. Leipzig: VEB Otto Harrassowitz, p. 367. External links
6 : 1910 establishments in Iran|Defunct magazines of Iran|Media in Tehran|Persian-language magazines|Monthly magazines|Political magazines |
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