| 词条 | 1993 Polish parliamentary election | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = Polish parliamentary election, 1993 | country = Poland | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = Polish parliamentary election, 1991 | previous_year = 1991 | next_election = Polish parliamentary election, 1997 | next_year = 1997 | seats_for_election = All 460 seats in the Sejm 231 seats were needed for a majority in the Sejm All 100 seats in the Senate | election_date = {{Start date|df=yes|1993|09|19}} | turnout = 52.1% | image1 = | leader1 = Aleksander Kwaśniewski | leader_since1 = 30 January 1990 | party1 = Democratic Left Alliance | leaders_seat1 = Warsaw | last_election1 = 60 seats, 12% | seats1 = 171 | seat_change1 = {{increase}} 111 | popular_vote1 = 2,815,169 | percentage1 = 20.4% | swing1 = {{increase}} 8.4% | image2 = | leader2 = Waldemar Pawlak | leader_since2 = 29 June 1991 | party2 = Polish People's Party | leaders_seat2 = Płock | last_election2 = 48 seats, 8.7% | seats2 = 132 | seat_change2 = {{increase}} 84 | popular_vote2 = 2,124,367 | percentage2 = 15.4% | swing2 = {{increase}} 6.7% | image3 = | leader3 = Tadeusz Mazowiecki | leader_since3 = May 1991 | party3 = Democratic Union (Poland) | leaders_seat3 = Poznań | last_election3 = 62 seats, 12.3% | seats3 = 74 | seat_change3 = {{increase}} 12 | popular_vote3 = 1,460,957 | percentage3 = 10.6% | swing3 = {{decrease}} 1.7% | image4 = | leader4 = Ryszard Bugaj | leader_since4 = 1992 | party4 = Labour Union (Poland) | color4 = FF0000 | leaders_seat4 = Warsaw | last_election4 = Did not exist | seats4 = 41 | seat_change4 = {{increase}} 41 | popular_vote4 = 1,005,004 | percentage4 = 7.3% | swing4 = {{increase}} 7.3% | image5 = | leader5 = Leszek Moczulski | leader_since5 = 1 September 1979 | party5 = Confederation for an Independent Poland | leaders_seat5 = Kraków | last_election5 = 46 seats, 7.5% | seats5 = 22 | seat_change5 = {{decrease}} 24 | popular_vote5 = 795,487 | percentage5 = 5.8% | swing5 = {{decrease}} 1.7% | image6 = | leader6 = Andrzej Gąsienica-Makowski | leader_since6 = 1993 | party6 = Nonpartisan Bloc for Support of Reforms | leaders_seat6 = Nowy Sącz | last_election6 = Did not exist | seats6 = 16 | colour6 = 808080 | seat_change6 = {{increase}} 16 | popular_vote6 = 746,653 | percentage6 = 5.4% | swing6 = {{increase}} 5.4% | map_image = Wybory sejm 1993.png | map_size = 350px | map_caption = Voivodeships with winning majority ■ – Democratic Union ■ – Democratic Left Alliance ■ – Polish People's Party ■ – German Minority | title = Prime Minister | posttitle = New Prime Minister | before_election = Hanna Suchocka | before_party = Democratic Union (Poland)|Democratic Union | after_election = Waldemar Pawlak | after_party = Polish People's Party }} Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 19 September 1993.[1] In Sejm elections, 52.13% of citizens cast their votes, and 95.7% of those were counted as valid. In Senate elections, 52.1% of citizens cast their votes, and 97.07% were valid. The elections were won by the left-wing parties of the Democratic Left Alliance and the Polish People's Party, who formed a coalition together. Opinion polls{{main|Opinion polling for the Polish parliamentary election, 1993}}Results
|title=Popular vote |titlebar=#ddd |width=600px |barwidth=350px |bars={{Bar percent|SLD|{{Democratic Left Alliance/meta/color}}|20.41}}{{Bar percent|PSL|{{Polish People's Party/meta/color}}|15.40}}{{Bar percent|UD|{{Democratic Union (Poland)/meta/color}}|10.59}}{{Bar percent|UP|#FF0000|7.28}}{{Bar percent|KPN|{{Confederation for an Independent Poland/meta/color}}|5.77}}{{Bar percent|BBWR|#A9A9A9|5.41}}{{Bar percent|Others|{{Other/meta/color}}|35.14}} }}{{Bar box |title=Parliament seats |titlebar=#ddd |width=600px |barwidth=350px |bars={{Bar percent|SLD|{{Democratic Left Alliance/meta/color}}|37.17}}{{Bar percent|PSL|{{Polish People's Party/meta/color}}|28.70}}{{Bar percent|UD|{{Democratic Union (Poland)/meta/color}}|16.09}}{{Bar percent|UP|#FF0000|8.91}}{{Bar percent|KPN|{{Confederation for an Independent Poland/meta/color}}|4.78}}{{Bar percent|BBWR|#A9A9A9|3.48}}{{Bar percent|MN|{{German Minority (political party)/meta/color}}|0.87}} }} References1. ^Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1491 {{ISBN|978-3-8329-5609-7}}
5 : 1993 elections in Europe|Parliamentary elections in Poland|History of Poland (1989–present)|1993 in Poland|September 1993 events in Europe |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。