| 词条 | 1993 Sukhumi airliner attacks |
| 释义 |
|name = 1993 Sukhumi airliner attacks |image = |caption = |date = 20–23 September 1993 |type = Shoot down, destroyed on the ground |site = Georgia, Black Sea |total_injuries = |total_fatalities = 136 |total_survivors = 29 |plane1_type = Tupolev Tu-134A-3 |plane1_operator = Transair Georgia |plane1_tailnum = 65893 |plane1_origin = Sochi Airport |plane1_destination = Sukhumi-Babusheri Airport |plane1_passengers = 22 |plane1_image = Tupolev Tu-134A-3, Aeroflot AN1089509.jpg |plane1_caption = The crashed aircraft in Aeroflot livery |plane1_crew = 5 |plane1_survivors = 0 |plane1_fatalities = 27 (all) |plane2_type = Tupolev Tu-154B |plane2_operator = Orbi Georgian Airways |plane2_tailnum = 85163 |plane2_origin = Sukhumi-Babusheri Airport |plane2_destination = Novo Alexeyevka Airport |plane2_passengers = 120 |plane2_image = File:ORBI Georgian Airways Tupolev Tu-154B-2 Bidini.jpg |plane2_caption = A Orbi Georgian Airways Tu-154B, similar to the aircraft involved in the accident |plane2_crew = 12 |plane2_survivors = 24 |plane2_fatalities = 108 |plane3_type = Tupolev Tu-134A |plane3_operator = Transair Georgia |plane3_tailnum = {{Airreg|CCCP|65501}} |plane3_origin = Sukhumi-Babusheri Airport |plane3_destination = Novo Alexeyevka Airport |plane3_passengers = 24 |plane3_image = |plane3_caption = |plane3_crew = 6 |plane3_survivors = 29 |plane3_fatalities = 1 }} Five Tupolev civilian airliners belonging to Transair Georgia and Orbi Georgian Airways were hit during the war in Abkhazia by missiles allegedly fired by separatists in Sukhumi, Abkhazia. Over 150 people died in the attacks. 20 SeptemberA Tu-134A was destroyed by Abkhaz small arms fire or missiles; there was no one on board.[1] 21 SeptemberA Tu-134 aircraft flying from Sochi was hit on approach to Sukhumi-Babusheri Airport by a Strela 2 surface-to-air missile. The plane crashed into the Black Sea, killing all five crew members and 22 passengers.[2] 22 SeptemberA Tu-154B aircraft flying from Tbilisi carrying civilians and internal security forces was on approach to Sukhumi-Babusheri Airport when it was struck by surface-to-air missiles. The plane crash-landed on the airstrip, and the ensuing fire killed 108 of the total 132 passengers and crew members.[3] 23 SeptemberPassengers were boarding a Tu-134 at Sukhumi when it was struck by rockets from an Abkhaz BM-21 Grad rocket launcher. It caught fire and burned out, leaving one crew member dead. The aircraft was due to operate a Sukhumi-Tbilisi service.[4] On the same day a Tu-154 (85359) was reportedly destroyed by mortar or artillery fire.[5] References1. ^{{ASN accident|id=19930920-0|type=Criminal|title=65809}} {{Georgian-Abkhazian conflict}}{{Aviation incidents and accidents in 1993}}{{coord missing|Georgia (country)}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Transair Georgia Airliner Shootdowns}}{{aviation-accident-stub}}{{paramilitary-action-stub}}{{Georgia-transport-stub}}2. ^{{ASN accident|id=19930921-0|type=Criminal Occurrence|title=September 21 shootdown}} 3. ^{{ASN accident|id=19930922-1|type=Criminal|title=85163}} 4. ^{{ASN accident|id=19930923-1|type=Criminal|title=CCCP-65001}} 5. ^{{ASN accident|id=19930923-0|type=Criminal|title=85359}} 11 : Airliner shootdown incidents|Georgian–Abkhazian conflict|War crimes|Aviation accidents and incidents in Georgia (country)|Aviation accidents and incidents in 1993|1993 in Georgia (country)|Accidents and incidents involving the Tupolev Tu-134|Transair Georgia accidents and incidents|1993 in Abkhazia|20th-century aircraft shootdown incidents|September 1993 events |
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