请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Bath Spa railway station
释义

  1. Architecture

  2. Services

  3. Redevelopment

  4. Other stations in Bath

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use British English|date=September 2013}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2018}}{{Infobox GB station
| name = Bath Spa
| image_name = 2017 at Bath Spa - Dorchester Street entrance.JPG
| caption = Main buildings seen from Dorchester Street
| locale = Bath
| borough = District of Bath and North East Somerset
| coordinates = {{coord|51.3775|-2.3564|type:railwaystation_region:GB_scale:10000|display=inline,title}}
| code = BTH
| dft_category = C1
| manager = Great Western Railway
| platforms = 2


| usage1314 = {{increase}} 5.990
| int1314 = {{pad|1em}}{{increase}} 0.188
| usage1415 = {{increase}} 6.222
| int1415 = {{pad|1em}}{{increase}} 0.194
| usage1516 = {{decrease}} 6.134
| int1516 = {{pad|1em}}{{decrease}} 0.184
| usage1617 = {{increase}} 6.432
| int1617 = {{pad|1em}}{{increase}} 0.197
| usage1718 = {{decrease}} 6.396
| int1718 = {{pad|1em}}{{decrease}} 0.196
| original = Great Western Railway
| pregroup = Great Western Railway
| postgroup = Great Western Railway
| years = 31 August 1840
| events = Opened as Bath
| years1 = 1949
| events1 = Renamed Bath Spa
| symbol = rail
| owner =
| gridref = ST752643
}}

Bath Spa railway station is the principal station serving the city of Bath in South West England. It is on the Great Western Main Line, {{convert|106|mi|71|chain|km}} down the line from {{stn|London Paddington}} between {{rws|Chippenham}} to the east and {{rws|Oldfield Park}} to the west. Its three-letter station code is BTH.

The station is managed by Great Western Railway, and is served by trains operated by CrossCountry, Great Western Railway and South Western Railway.

Architecture

Bath Spa station was built in 1840 for the Great Western Railway by Brunel and is a Grade II* listed building.[1] It is in an asymmetrical Tudor style with curving gables on the north bank of the Avon where the line curves across from the southern bank to the station and then back again.[2] Opened on 31 August 1840, the station was named Bath and was renamed Bath Spa in 1949 to distinguish it from {{stnlnk|Bath Green Park}} station, which did not have its name altered from Bath until 1951.[3]

A convenient feature for passengers was ramps that led up to both platforms, giving the disabled and those with luggage easy access from the platforms to cars or taxis. In 2011 the northern ramp was removed in a redevelopment which provided lifts. A footbridge leads from the station across the Avon allowing direct access to the Widcombe area. It was originally tolled, and known locally as the Ha'penny Bridge; it was reconstructed in 1877.[4]

The station has wide spacing between the platforms because it was built with two broad gauge carriage sidings between the platform lines. The hammerbeam roof that covered the area between the platforms when the station was built was removed in 1897 when the station was remodelled with longer platforms.[1][6] A three-track goods shed was built immediately west of the station, to the north of the main track. In 1877 a goods depot was built about 500 metres to the west at Westmoreland and the goods shed was demolished for the station remodelling in 1897.[5]

Services

All Bath's rail services run through Bath Spa station; it is conveniently situated for transfer to bus services.

The station has regular (approximately half-hourly each way) inter-city services to London Paddington via Swindon, Reading and {{stnlnk|Chippenham}} and to Bristol Temple Meads (and onward to Weston-super-Mare, {{stnlnk|Taunton}}, Devon and Cornwall).

The station is served hourly (two-hourly on Sundays) by the Cardiff Central to Portsmouth Harbour and {{stnlnk|Gloucester}} and Bristol to {{stnlnk|Westbury}} and Weymouth regional trains. A limited service to London Waterloo via Salisbury and Basingstoke operated by South Western Railway, which operates three direct services per day Monday-Saturday and two on Sunday. An early morning Basingstoke to Bristol Temple Meads service calls at Bath Spa. A late-evening Bristol Temple Meads to Salisbury service is the last train of the day to Warminster railway station and Salisbury.[6][7] Services are operated by British Rail Class 159 units, although British Rail Class 158 units have been used.[8]

Since the May 2010 timetable started, an early morning CrossCountry service to Glasgow Central via Bristol, Birmingham, Sheffield, Leeds, Newcastle and Edinburgh starts at Bath. It departs at 06:09 on Mondays to Fridays, but does not run at weekends. It arrives in Glasgow at 14:12. There is no southbound return service.[9]

The steam-hauled Torbay Express calls at Bath on certain Sundays between July and September. It was first run in summer 2014 when engineering works between Bristol and Taunton closed the line and it was diverted via Bath and Westbury and proved so popular that since the 2015 season some of these services call at Bath each year.

{{rail start}}{{rail line|next=Chippenham|route=Great Western Railway
London – Bristol/West Country|previous=Bristol Temple Meads |col={{FGW colour}} }}{{rail line|next=Freshford|route=Great Western Railway
Great Malvern/Gloucester – Westbury/South Coast|previous=Oldfield Park |col={{FGW colour}} }}{{rail line two to one three routes |previous1=Oldfield Park |previous2=Keynsham
or
Bristol Temple Meads |route1=Great Western Railway
Weymouth Wizard
(Summer Saturdays Only)
|col1= {{FGW colour}} |next=Bradford-on-Avon |route2=Great Western Railway
Cardiff Central – Portsmouth Harbour |col2= {{FGW colour}} |route3=South Western Railway
London Waterloo – Bristol |col3= {{SWR colour}} }}{{rail line|next=Bristol Temple Meads |route=CrossCountry
Cross Country Route
One northbound early morning journey
|col={{XC colour}} }}{{s-end}}

Redevelopment

Since privatisation Great Western Railway has managed Bath Spa. In 2005 the company obtained listed building consent for alterations to the building, including the installation of lifts to the platforms. Ticket barriers have also been installed.[10]

Other developments started in 2011 to integrate the station with the new Bath bus station and SouthGate shopping centre,[11] and redevelop some of the station car park and northern ramp into a restaurant complex at a cost of £12 million.[12] There are plans to adapt some arches at the station to encourage retail use.[13]

Bath Spa won awards for Best Medium-Sized Station and Overall Best Station at the 2013 International Station Awards.[14]

The station was modified in April 2017 for the Great Western Main Line electrification project. Because of its listed status, the platform canopies could not be cut back to fit overhead electrification equipment on the alignment and so the platforms were widened so that future electrification masts could be installed between the tracks. (Electrification through the station was deferred in November 2016). The work provided a larger circulation area and reduced the gap between train and platform.[15]

Other stations in Bath

{{Bath stations}}

The only other open station in Bath is Oldfield Park, a small commuter station in a western suburb, with limited services to Bristol and to Bath Spa, and onward stations.[16]

Former stations now closed in Bath were Green Park (the Midland terminus, whose overall roof and primary buildings survive, and which for part of its life was named "Bath Queen Square"),[17] Bathampton and Weston (a suburban station on the Midland line which closed in 1953). Westmoreland Road was a GWR goods station.[18] Twerton-on-Avon, and Hampton Row Halt, both on the GWR route, closed in 1917 as a World War I economy measure.[19]

References

1. ^{{NHLE | desc=Bath Spa Station | num=1395629 | accessdate=27 December 2011 }}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Avonside House Design and Access Statement|url=http://idox.bathnes.gov.uk/WAM/doc/BackGround%20Papers-283273.pdf?extension=.pdf&id=283273&location=VOLUME2&contentType=application/pdf&pageCount=1|publisher=Bath and North East Somerset Council | format=PDF|accessdate=1 January 2012}}
3. ^{{cite book |last=Butt |first=R.V.J. |title=The Directory of Railway Stations |year=1995 |publisher=Patrick Stephens Ltd |location=Yeovil |isbn=1-85260-508-1 |id=R508 |page=29 |ref=harv }}
4. ^{{cite web|title=A Short History of Widcombe|url=http://www.widcombeassociation.org.uk/historicalwidcombe.htm|publisher=Widcombe Association|accessdate=1 January 2012}}
5. ^{{cite report |url=http://www.bathnes.gov.uk/WAM/doc/BackGround%20Papers-111386.pdf?extension=.pdf&id=111386&location=VOLUME1&contentType=application/pdf&pageCount=30&appid=1001 |title=Goods shed, Bath Spa Station, Bath - Historic Building Assessment |publisher=Oxford Archaeological Unit |date=10 March 2000 |accessdate=22 February 2015}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.southwesttrains.co.uk/uploads/ptt20%5b1%5d.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=8 June 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130512064435/http://www.southwesttrains.co.uk/uploads/ptt20%5B1%5D.pdf |archivedate=12 May 2013 |df=dmy }}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.firstgreatwestern.co.uk/~/media/PDF/Timetables/May%202013%20timetable/GW13M_TT25_WEB.ashx |title=Archived copy |accessdate=8 June 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130530081821/http://firstgreatwestern.co.uk/~/media/PDF/Timetables/May%202013%20timetable/GW13M_TT25_WEB.ashx |archivedate=30 May 2013 |df=dmy }}
8. ^http://www.railfaneurope.net/pix/gb/diesel/dmu/158/SWT/BTM-158786-02.jpg
9. ^{{cite web | title=CrossCountry May 2010 Rail Timetable | url=http://www.crosscountrytrains.co.uk/SiteImages/Assets/3/Timetable_South_West_to_Manchester_North_East_Scotland_May_2010.pdf | format=PDF | accessdate=16 June 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101214052711/http://www.crosscountrytrains.co.uk/SiteImages/Assets/3/Timetable_South_West_to_Manchester_North_East_Scotland_May_2010.pdf | archivedate=14 December 2010 | df=dmy-all }}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Gating proposal for Bath Spa Station ticket hall|url=http://idox.bathnes.gov.uk/WAM/doc/BackGround%20Papers-142397.pdf?extension=.pdf&id=142397&location=VOLUME1&contentType=application/pdf&pageCount=10|format=PDF|publisher=Bath and North East Somerset Council|accessdate=1 January 2012}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=Bath Southgate Transport Interchange |url=http://www.southgatebath.co.uk/pdf/wilkinsoneyre_designstatement200706.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=Southgate Bath |accessdate=1 January 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426083538/http://www.southgatebath.co.uk/pdf/wilkinsoneyre_designstatement200706.pdf |archivedate=26 April 2012 |df=dmy }}
12. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.thisisbath.co.uk/image-12m-Bath-restaurant-scheme/story-14080267-detail/story.html |title=First image of £12m Bath restaurant scheme |date=8 December 2011 |newspaper=Bath Chronicle |accessdate=7 January 2012}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=Retail Proposals at Bath Spa Railway Station, Bath|url=http://idox.bathnes.gov.uk/WAM/doc/BackGround%20Papers-481632.pdf?extension=.pdf&id=481632&location=VOLUME2&contentType=application/pdf&pageCount=1|format=PDF|work=Oxford Architects|publisher=Bath and North East Somerset Council|accessdate=1 January 2012}}
14. ^{{cite magazine|magazine=RAIL|title=Awards for Bath Spa|editor=Harris, Nigel|page=12|issue=738|date=25 December 2013|publisher=Haymarket}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=Modernisation of Bath Spa station|url=https://www.railengineer.uk/2017/07/03/modernisation-of-bath-spa-station/|publisher=Rail Engineer|accessdate=17 January 2018}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.heartofwessex.org.uk/oldfieldpark.html|title=Oldfield Park|publisher=The Heart of Wessex Line 2010|accessdate=1 January 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110107070043/http://www.heartofwessex.org.uk/oldfieldpark.html|archivedate=7 January 2011|df=dmy-all}}
17. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.bristolbathrailwaypath.org.uk/theoldrailway.shtml |publisher=Bristol and Bath Railway Path | title=The Midland Railway | accessdate=1 January 2012}}
18. ^{{cite book|last1=Maggs|first1=Colin C.|title=The GWR Bristol To Bath|date=2013|publisher=Amberley|isbn=9781445625829|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=-FGIAwAAQBAJ&q=+Westmoreland#v=snippet&q=Westmoreland&f=false}}
19. ^{{cite book|author=Mike Oakley, |title=Somerset Railway Stations |publisher=Dovecote Press, Wimborne |year=2002|isbn=1-904349-09-9}}

External links

{{commons category|Bath Spa railway station}}
  • Slow motion video of Bath Spa
{{Bristol railway stations}}{{Somerset railway stations}}{{SWT Stations|Salisbury=y|Suburban None=y|IL None=y}}

10 : Railway stations in Bath, Somerset|Former Great Western Railway stations|Railway stations opened in 1840|Railway stations served by CrossCountry|Railway stations served by Great Western Railway|Railway stations served by South Western Railway|Grade II* listed buildings in Bath, Somerset|Grade II* listed railway stations|Great Western Main Line|Isambard Kingdom Brunel railway stations

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/16 20:00:03